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We study the geometry of fanning curves in the Grassmann manifold of n-dimensional subspaces of $\mathbb{R}^{kn}$; we construct a complete system of invariants which solve the congruence problem. The geometry of the invariants themselves…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Carlos E. Durán , Cíntia R. de A. Peixoto

A generalisation of the Lie symmetry method is applied to classify a coupled system of reaction-diffusion equations wherein the nonlinearities involve arbitrary functions in the limit case in which one equation of the pair is quasi-steady…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-09-17 Roman Cherniha , Vasyl' Davydovych , John R. King

In this communication, we address the problem of approximating the atoms of a parametric dictionary, commonly encountered in the context of sparse representations in "continuous" dictionaries. We focus on the case of translation-invariant…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Frédéric Champagnat , Cédric Herzet

The purpose of this paper is to introduce and investigate the notion of derivation for quandle algebras. More precisely, we describe the symmetries on structure constants providing a characterization for a linear map to be a derivation. We…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-06-24 M. Elhamdadi , A. Makhlouf , S. Silvestrov , E. Zappala

Elie Cartan's general equivalence problem is recast in the language of Lie algebroids. The resulting formalism, being coordinate and model-free, allows for a full geometric interpretation of Cartan's method of equivalence via reduction and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-07 Anthony D. Blaom

Invariant Lagrangians yield invariant Euler-Lagrange equations, and it was discussed in the literature how to compute those using various local methods. The focus of this paper is on global algebraic differential invariants. In this case…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider , Wijnand Steneker

In the previous paper [MR2430243] we computed some geometric quantities such as curvature and flag curvature for a general left invariant Finsler metric on a two-step nilpotent group. In the present paper we give a more complete description…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-18 A. Lengyelné Tóth , Z. Kovács

Derivations extend the concept of differentiation from functions to algebraic structures as linear operators satisfying the Leibniz rule. In Lie algebras, derivations form a Lie algebra via the commutator bracket of linear endomorphisms.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Alfonso Di Bartolo , Gianmarco La Rosa

We review the current status of Finsler-Lagrange geometry and generalizations. The goal is to aid non-experts on Finsler spaces, but physicists and geometers skilled in general relativity and particle theories, to understand the crucial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sergiu I. Vacaru

In this paper, we generalize the Heintze-Kobayashi-Wolf theory to homogeneous Finsler geometry, by proving two main theorems. First, any connected negatively curved homogeneous Finsler manifold is isometric to a Lie group endowed with a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Ming Xu

We study the dynamics of contact mechanical systems on Lie groups that are invariant under a Lie group action. Analogously to standard mechanical systems on Lie groups, existing symmetries allow for reducing the number of equations. Thus,…

Locally adaptive differential frames (gauge frames) are a well-known effective tool in image analysis, used in differential invariants and PDE-flows. However, at complex structures such as crossings or junctions, these frames are not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-13 R. Duits , M. H. J. Janssen , J. Hannink , G. R. Sanguinetti

In the present paper, we obtain explicit formulae for geodesics in some left-invariant sub-Finsler problems on Heisenberg groups $\mathbb{H}_{2n+1}$. Our main assumption is the following: the compact convex set of unit velocities at…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-15 L. V. Lokutsievskiy

Let N be a nilpotent Lie group and let S be an invariant geometric structure on N (cf. symplectic, complex or hypercomplex). We define a left invariant Riemannian metric on N compatible with S to be "minimal", if it minimizes the norm of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Lauret

Every Finsler metric naturally induces a spray but not so for the converse. The notion for sprays of scalar (resp. isotropic) curvature has been known as a generalization for Finsler metrics of scalar (resp. isotropic) flag curvature. In…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Guojun Yang

We show that a Lie group $G$ admitting a bi-invariant distance must be the product $G=H\times K$ of an abelian group $H$ and a compact group $K$ with discrete center. Moreover, the distance in $G$ must come from the infima of lengths of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Gabriel Larotonda , Iván Rey

Translators in the special linear group $SL(2,\mathbb{R})$ are surfaces whose mean curvature $H$ and unit normal vector $N$ satisfy $H=\langle N,X\rangle$, where $X$ is a fixed Killing vector field. In this paper we study and classify those…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Rafael López , Marian Ioan Munteanu

This paper constructs translation invariant operators on L2(R^d), which are Lipschitz continuous to the action of diffeomorphisms. A scattering propagator is a path ordered product of non-linear and non-commuting operators, each of which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-17 Stéphane Mallat

This is the second in a series of papers on natural modification of the normal tractor connection in a parabolic geometry, which naturally prolongs an underlying overdetermined system of invariant differential equations. We give a short…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-17 Matthias Hammerl , Petr Somberg , Vladimír Souček , Josef Šilhan

Two metrics on a manifold are geodesically equivalent if sets of their unparameterized geodesics coincide. In this paper we show that if two left $G$-invariant metrics of arbitrary signature on homogenous space $G/H$ are geodesically…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-23 N. Bokan , T. Sukilovic , S. Vukmirovic
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