English
Related papers

Related papers: Slowly rotating dark energy stars

200 papers

We have developed a numerical code to study the deformation ($\varepsilon = (I_{zz}-I_{xx})/I_{zz}$, where $I_{ii}$ are the moments of inertia) of neutron stars in rapidly rotation in a fully general relativistic calculation. We have found…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. N. de Araujo , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco , M. Cattani , J. E. Horvath

The macroscopic model for a neutron star (NS) as a perfect liquid drop at the equilibrium is extended to rotating systems by incorporating the linear perturbation expansion over a small frequency $\omega$ near the Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-09 A. G. Magner , S. P. Maydanyuk , A. Bonasera , H. Zheng , S. N. Fedotkin , A. I. Levon , T. Depastas , U. V. Grygoriev , A. A. Uleiev

Dark energy stars are finite size astrophysical objects with an interior equation of state typical of dark energy. Examples are self-gravitating false vacuum bubbles, vacuum non-singular black holes, and gravastars. We present a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-08 Philip Beltracchi , Paolo Gondolo

We study the dynamical instability against bar-mode deformation of differentially rotating stars. We performed numerical simulation and linear perturbation analysis adopting polytropic equations of state with the polytropic index $n=1$. It…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Masaru Shibata , Shigeyuki Karino , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

We perform 3D numerical simulations in full general relativity to study the stability of rapidly rotating, supramassive neutron stars at the mass-shedding limit to dynamical collapse. We adopt an adiabatic equation of state with $\Gamma =…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Masaru Shibata , Thomas W. Baumgarte , Stuart L. Shapiro

We obtain universal relations for fluid spheres without rotation made of dark energy assuming the Extended-Chaplygin Gas equation-of-state. After integrating the relevant differential equations, we make a fit to obtain the unknown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-26 G. Panotopoulos

Millisecond pulsars, representing the older neutron star population, are believed to have undergone a prolonged period of dark matter accumulation, resulting in a higher dark matter content. Their extreme rotation makes them unique…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-06-27 Lorenzo Cipriani , Edoardo Giangrandi , Violetta Sagun , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

Non-axisymmetric oscillations of differentially rotating stars are studied using both slow rotation and Cowling approximation. The equilibrium stellar models are relativistic polytropes where differential rotation is described by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Passamonti , Adamantios Stavridis , Kostas Kokkotas

Neutron stars are the densest objects known in the Universe. Being the final product of stellar evolution, their internal composition and structure is rather poorly constrained by measurements. It is the purpose of this paper to put some…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 J. Petri

We carry out 3-D numerical simulations of the dynamical instability in rapidly rotating stars initially modeled as polytropes with n = 1.5, 1.0, and 0.5. The calculations are done with a SPH code using Newtonian gravity, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Janet L. Houser , Joan M. Centrella

The effect of a soft phase core appearance in the center of polytropic star is analyzed by means of linear response theory. Approximate formulae for the changes of radius, moment of inertia and mass-energy of non-rotating configuration with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bejger

In this work we consider the thermal evolution of rigidly rotating neutron stars. In order to perform such study we first calculate the structure of rotating objects, which is considerably more complicated than that of spherical objects.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-07-30 Rodrigo Negreiros , Stefan Schramm , Fridolin Weber

We consider stationary axisymmetric solutions of the Euler-Poisson equations, which govern the internal structure of barotropic gaseous stars. We take the general form of the equation of states which cover polytropic gaseous stars indexed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-25 Juhi Jang , Tetu Makino

Stars are not perfectly spherically symmetric. They are deformed by rotation and magnetic fields. Until now, the study of stellar shapes has only been possible with optical interferometry for a few of the fastest-rotating nearby stars. We…

We study static configurations of dark matter coupled to a scalar field responsible for the dark energy of the Universe. The dark matter is modelled as a Fermi gas within the Thomas-Fermi approximation. The mass of the dark matter particles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 N. Brouzakis , N. Tetradis

Using time evolutions of the relevant linearised equations we study non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly rotating and superfluid neutron stars. We consider perturbations of Newtonian axisymmetric background configurations and account…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrea Passamonti , Brynmor Haskell , Nils Andersson

Exact models of uniformly rotating strange stars, built of self bound quark matter, are calculated within the framework of general relativity. This is made possible thanks to a new numerical technique capable to handle the strong density…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-19 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Haensel , R. Livine , E. Paluch , S. Bonazzola , J. A. Marck

We construct stationary axisymmetric solutions of the Euler-Poisson equations, which govern the internal structure of polytropic gaseous stars, with small constant angular velocity when the adiabatic exponent $\gamma$ belongs to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-04-26 Juhi Jang , Tetu Makino

For relativistic stars rotating slowly and differentially with a positive angular velocity, some properties in relation to the positiveness of the rate of rotational dragging and of the angular momentum density are derived. Also, a new…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Pareja

We revisit the problem of inertial r-modes in stratified stars, drawing on a more precise description of the composition stratification in a mature neutron star. The results highlight issues with the traditional approach to the problem,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-23 Nils Andersson , Fabian Gittins