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This paper introduces first order Sobolev spaces on certain rectifiable varifolds. These complete locally convex spaces are contained in the generally nonlinear class of generalised weakly differentiable functions and share key functional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-25 Ulrich Menne

We undertake a comprehensive study of measure equivalence between general locally compact, second countable groups, providing operator algebraic and ergodic theoretic reformulations, and complete the classification of amenable groups within…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-13 Juhani Koivisto , David Kyed , Sven Raum

A test space is the set of outcome-sets associated with a collection of experiments. This notion provides a simple mathematical framework for the study of probabilistic theories -- notably, quantum mechanics -- in which one is faced with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alexander Wilce

In this paper we collect several examples of convergence of functions of random processes to generalized functionals of those processes. We remark that the limit is always finitely absolutely continuous with respect to Wiener measure. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-17 A. A. Dorogovtsev , Naoufel Salhi

The aim of this work is to prove a compact embedding for a weighted fractional Sobolev spaces. As an application, we use this embedding to prove, via variational methods, the existence of solutions for the following Schr\"odinger equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-07 Federico Bernini , Sergio Rolando , Simone Secchi

We study some aspects of countably additive vector measures with values in $\ell_\infty$ and the Banach lattices of real-valued functions that are integrable with respect to such a vector measure. On the one hand, we prove that if $W…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-16 S. Okada , J. Rodríguez , E. A. Sánchez-Pérez

We prove general results about separation and weak$^\#$-convergence of boundedly finite measures on separable metric spaces and Souslin spaces. More precisely, we consider an algebra of bounded real-valued, or more generally a $*$-algebra…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Wolfgang Löhr , Thomas Rippl

In this note we prove that in a metric measure space $(X, d, m)$ verifying the measure contraction property with parameters $K \in \mathbb{R}$ and $1< N< \infty$, any optimal transference plan between two marginal measures is induced by an…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Fabio Cavalletti , Andrea Mondino

We provide three different characterizations of the space $BV(O,\gamma)$ of the functions of bounded variation with respect to a centred non-degenerate Gaussian measure $ \gamma$ on open domains $O$ in Wiener spaces. Throughout these…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Davide Addona , Giorgio Menegatti , Michele Miranda

The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we give easy-to-handle criteria to determine whether a given family of subsets of a vector space is a neighbourhood basis of the origin for a complete vector topology. Then, we apply these criteria…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-20 José L. Ansorena , Alejandro Marcos

It was proved in 1998 by Ben-David and Litman that a concept space has a sample compression scheme of size d if and only if every finite subspace has a sample compression scheme of size d. In the compactness theorem, measurability of the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-03-20 Damjan Kalajdzievski

The focus of this paper is providing a description of the spaces of counting functions on free monoids and groups and of the Brooks space. These results have been obtained in an earlier publication, however we propose an alternative,…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Petr Kiyashko

Building on recent results regarding symmetric probabilistic constructions of countable structures, we provide a method for constructing probability measures, concentrated on certain classes of countably infinite structures, that are…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Nathanael Ackerman , Cameron Freer , Jaroslav Nesetril , Rehana Patel

A metric space $(M, d)$ is said to be universal for a class of metric spaces if all metric spaces in the class can be isometrically embedded into $(M, d)$. In this paper, for a metrizable space $Z$ possessing abundant subspaces, we first…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Yoshito Ishiki , Katsuhisa Koshino

We present a comprehensive survey on removability of compact plane sets with respect to various classes of holomorphic functions. We also discuss some applications and several open questions, some of which are new.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-12-17 Malik Younsi

In a recent paper, two multi-representations for the measurable sets in a computable measure space have been introduced, which prove to be topologically complete w.r.t. certain topological properties. In this contribution, we show them…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2010-06-03 Yongcheng Wu

Recently the characterization of the compactness in the space $BV([0,1])$ of functions of bounded Jordan variation was given. Here, certain generalizations of this result are given for the spaces of functions of bounded Waterman…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-02 Jacek Gulgowski

In this note we show that in metric measure spaces satisfying the reduced curvature-dimension condition CD*(K,N) we always have geodesics in the Wasserstein space of probability measures that satisfy the critical convexity inequality of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Tapio Rajala

We prove that if $K$ is a compact space and the space $P(K\times K)$ of regular probability measures on $K\times K$ has countable tightness in its $weak^*$ topology, then $L_1(\mu)$ is separable for every $\mu\in P(K)$. It has been known…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Grzegorz Plebanek , Damian Sobota

We study countable partitions for measurable maps on measure spaces such that for all point $x$ the set of points with the same itinerary of $x$ is negligible. We prove that in nonatomic probability spaces every strong generator (Parry, W.,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-11-14 C. A. Morales