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In this paper, we investigate ergodic and fractal properties of the sets $$\Lambda_y:=\Big\{n\in\mathbb{N}:\ \{u_ny\}\in I_n\Big\},$$ where $\{\cdot\}$ denotes the fractional part function, $(u_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}}$ is an increasing sequence…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-10 Vicente Saavedra-Araya

In this paper, we define two types of partitions of an hyperbolic interval: weak and strong. Strong partitions enables us to define, in a natural way, a notion of hyperbolic valued functions of bounded variation and hyperbolic analogue of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-11-30 Gamaliel Yafte Tellez-Sanchez , Juan Bory-Reyes

We are concerned with an harmonic analysis in Hilbert spaces $L^2(\mu)$, where $\mu$ is a probability measure on $\br^n$. The unifying question is the presence of families of orthogonal (complex) exponentials $e_\lambda(x) = \exp(2\pi i…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-05-14 Dorin Ervin Dutkay , Palle E. T. Jorgensen , Deguang Han

We prove that for any integers $\alpha, \beta > 1$, the existential fragment of the first-order theory of the structure $\langle \mathbb{Z}; 0,1,<, +, \alpha^{\mathbb{N}}, \beta^{\mathbb{N}}\rangle$ is decidable (where $\alpha^{\mathbb{N}}$…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Toghrul Karimov , Florian Luca , Joris Nieuwveld , Joël Ouaknine , James Worrell

The Riesz gas in one-dimension consists of particles interacting via a pair potential, ${\rm sgn}(s) |x - x'|^{-s}$, $s \ne 0$ and $-\log | x - x'|$ for $s=0$. In the infinite density limit, with the particle support the interval $[-1,1]$,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Peter J. Forrester

We study several problems related to the $\ell^p$ boundedness of Riesz transforms for graphs endowed with so-called bounded Laplacians. Introducing a proper notion of gradient of functions on edges, we prove for $p\in(1,2]$ an $\ell^p$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-21 Li Chen , Thierry Coulhon , Bobo Hua

We prove new formulas for $p_d(n)$, the number of $d$-ary partitions of $n$, and, also, for its polynomial part. Given a partition $\lambda=(\lambda_1,\ldots,\lambda_{\ell})$, its associated $j$-th symmetric elementary partition,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Mircea Cimpoeas , Roxana Tanase

An approximate formula for the partitions of Goldbach's Conjecture is derived using Prime Number Theorem and a heuristic probabilistic approach. A strong form of Goldbach's conjecture follows in the form of a lower bounding function for the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Max S. C. Woon

Integer partitions express the different ways that a positive integer may be written as a sum of positive integers. Here we explore the analytic properties of a new polynomial $f_\lambda(x)$ that we call the partition polynomial for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Madeline Locus Dawsey , Tyler Russell , Dannie Urban

An explicit Dirichlet series is obtained, which represents an analytic function of $s$ in the half-plane $\Re s>1/2$ except for having simple poles at points $s_j$ that correspond to exceptional eigenvalues $\lambda_j$ of the non-Euclidean…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xian-Jin Li

We study the propagation of time-harmonic acoustic or transverse magnetic (TM) polarized electromagnetic waves in a periodic waveguide lying in the semi-strip $(0,\infty)\times(0,L)$. It is shown that there exists a Riesz basis of the space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-01 Thorsten Hohage , Sofiane Soussi

We present a polynomial partitioning theorem for finite sets of points in the real locus of an irreducible complex algebraic variety of codimension at most two. This result generalizes the polynomial partitioning theorem on the Euclidean…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-22 Saugata Basu , Martin Sombra

The number of parts in the partitions (resp. distinct partitions) of $n$ with parts from a set were considered. Its generating functions were obtained. Consequently, we derive several recurrence identities for the following functions: the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-29 A. David Christopher

Let $\Sigma_{2n}$ be the set of all partitions of the even integers from the interval $(4,2n], n>2,$ into two odd prime parts. We show that $\mid\Sigma_{2n}\mid\sim 2n^2/\log^2{n}$ as $n\to\infty$. We also assume that a partition is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Ljuben Mutafchiev

Let $L$ be a proper differentiation invariant subspace of $C^\infty(a,b)$ such that the restriction operator $\frac{d}{dx}\bigl{|}_L$ has a discrete spectrum $\Lambda$ (counting with multiplicities). We prove that $L$ is spanned by…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-12-31 Alexandru Aleman , Anton Baranov , Yurii Belov

We prove that for any partition $(\lambda_1,...,\lambda_{d^2})$ of size $\ell d$ there exists $k\ge 1$ such that the tensor square of the irreducible representation of the symmetric group $S_{k\ell d}$ with respect to the rectangular…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-12 Peter Bürgisser , Matthias Christandl , Christian Ikenmeyer

The main objective of this article is to introduce Euler-Riesz difference sequence spaces of fractional order ${\tau} $ along with infinite matrices. Some topological properties of these spaces are considered here along with the Schauder…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-18 D. Jena , S. Dutta

We derive Vorono\"{\dotlessi} summation formulas for the Liouville function $\lambda(n)$, the M\"{o}bius function $\mu(n)$, and for $d^{2}(n)$, where $d(n)$ is the divisor function. The formula for $\lambda(n)$ requires explicit evaluation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Shashank Charge , Atul Dixit

The main result: for every sequence $\{\omega_m\}_{m=1}^\infty$ of positive numbers ($\omega_m>0)$ there exists an isometric embedding $F:[0,1]\to L_1[0,1]$ which is nowhere differentiable, but for each $t\in [0,1]$ the image $F_t$ is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-11-13 Florin Catrina , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We solve the spectral synthesis problem for exponential systems on an interval. Namely, we prove that any complete and minimal system of exponentials $\{e^{i\lambda_n t}\}$ in $L^2(-a,a)$ is hereditarily complete up to a one-dimensional…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-03-28 Anton Baranov , Yurii Belov , Alexander Borichev