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The congruence lattices of all algebras defined on a fixed finite set $A$ ordered by inclusion form a finite atomistic lattice $\mathcal E$. We describe the atoms and coatoms. Each meet-irreducible element of $\mathcal E$ being determined…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2017-02-27 Danica Jakubíková-Studenovská , Reinhard Pöschel , Sándor Radeleczki

Dilworth's theorem. Every finite distributive lattice $D$ can be represented as the congruence lattice of a finite lattice $L$. We want: Every finite distributive lattice $D$ can be represented as the congruence lattice of a nice finite…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-01 George Grätzer

Free groups are known to be homogeneous, meaning that finite tuples of elements which satisfy the same first-order properties are in the same orbit under the action of the automorphism group. We show that virtually free groups have a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-29 Simon André

It is shown that the set of all finitary consequence operators defined on any nonempty language is a join-complete lattice. This result is applied to various collections of physical theories to obtain an unrestricted supremum unification.

General Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Robert A. Herrmann

We prove that the category of unital hyperarchimedean vector lattices is equivalent to the category of Boolean algebras. The key result needed to establish the equivalence is that, via the Yosida representation, such a vector lattice is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2014-04-28 Richard N. Ball , Vincenzo Marra

We define formal orbifolds over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic as curves together with some branch data. Their \'etale coverings and their fundamental groups are also defined. These fundamental group approximates…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Manish Kumar , A. J. Parameswaran

If a positive definite Hermitian lattice represents all positive integers, we call it universal. Several mathematicians, including the author, found 25 universal binary Hermitian lattices. But their ad hoc proofs are complicated. We give…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-03-27 Poo-Sung Park

We consider a model that arises in integer programming, and show that all irredundant inequalities are obtained from maximal lattice-free convex sets in an affine subspace. We also show that these sets are polyhedra. The latter result…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-24 Amitabh Basu , Michele Conforti , Gerard Cornuejols , Giacomo Zambelli

We give an answer to the following question: for which metric in an abstract lattice the completion as a metric space coincides with the completion as a lattice. We obtain the answer for inductive limits of lattices which are complete in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Serguei Samborski

We describe the orbit structure for the action of the centralizer group of a linear operator on a finite-dimensional complex vector space. The main application is to the classification of solutions to a system of first-order ODEs with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Paul Best , Marco Gualtieri , Patrick Hayden

We consider vector lattices endowed with locally solid convergence structures, which are not necessarily topological. We show that such a convergence is defined by the convergence to $0$ on the positive cone. Some results on unbounded…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Eugene Bilokopytov

The structure of the coincidence symmetry group of an arbitrary $n$-dimensional lattice in the $n$-dimensional Euclidean space is considered by describing a set of generators. Particular attention is given to the coincidence isometry…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Ming Zou

We discuss factorization of the hypergeometric-type difference equations on the uniform lattices and show how one can construct a dynamical algebra, which corresponds to each of these equations. Some examples are exhibited, in particular,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-26 R. Álvarez-Nodarse , N. M. Atakishiyev , R. S. Costas-Santos

We define a notion of {\it positive part} of a lattice $\Lambda$ and we endow the set of such positive parts with a topology. We then study some properties of this topology, by comparing it with the one of $V^*/\RM_{> 0}$, where $V^*$ is…

General Topology · Mathematics 2008-08-27 Cédric Bonnafé

We study relatively uniformly continuous operator semigroups on ordered vector spaces and extend several recent results obtained by M. Kramar Fijavz, M. Kandic, M. Kaplin, and J. Gluck in the vector lattice setting to ordered vector spaces…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Eduard Emelyanov , Nazife Erkursun-Ozcan , Svetlana Gorokhova

We introduce the notion of (maximal) multi-truncations on a vector lattice as a generalization of the notion of truncations, an object of recent origin. We obtain a Johnson-Kist type representation of vector lattices with maximal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Karim Boulabiar , Rawaa Hajji

The uniform structure on a differential space defined by a family of generators is considered.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Diana Dziewa-Dawidczyk , Zbigniew Pasternak-Winiarski

We introduce the free Banach lattice generated by a lattice L. We give an explicit description of it and we study some of its properties for the case when $\mathbb{L}$ is a linear order, like the countable chain condition.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Antonio Avilés , José David Rodríguez Abellán

A positive definite even Hermitian lattice is called \emph{even universal} if it represents all even positive integers. We introduce a method to get all even universal binary Hermitian lattices over imaginary quadratic fields $\Q{-m}$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-02-19 Byeong Moon Kim , Ji Young Kim , Poo-Sung Park

We show that every finite semilattice can be represented as an atomized semilattice, an algebraic structure with additional elements (atoms) that extend the semilattice's partial order. Each atom maps to one subdirectly irreducible…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Fernando Martin-Maroto , Gonzalo G. de Polavieja