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The interaction between shear and double-diffusive convection (DDC) in the diffusive regime (cold fresh water on top of hot salty water) plays an important role in the heat and mass transport of polar region oceans. This study computes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-24 Van Duc Nguyen , Chang Liu

Structure-property relationships in ordered materials have long been a core principle in materials design. However, the intentional introduction of disorder into materials provides structural flexibility and thus access to material…

We consider an electron interacting locally with two-level systems (TLSs) as an archetypal model for charge transport in the presence of inelastic scatterers. To assess the importance of quantum effects in the optical and d.c. conductivity…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-25 Hadi Rammal , Sergio Ciuchi , Simone Fratini

We present experimental evidence for the different mechanisms driving the fluctuations of the local density of states (LDOS) in disordered photonic systems. We establish a clear link between the microscopic structure of the material and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-08-02 F. Riboli , F. Uccheddu , G. Monaco , N. Caselli , F. Intonti , M. Gurioli , S. E. Skipetrov

The rapidly growing class of atomically thin and tunable van der Waals materials is intensely investigated both in the context of fundamental science and for new technologies. There is in this connection a widespread need for new ways to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Shanshan Ding , Jose Antonio Valerrama Botia , Aleksi Julku , Zhigang Wu , G. M. Bruun

We present a detailed, microscopic transport theory for light in strongly scattering disordered systems whose constituent materials exhibit linear absorption or gain. Starting from Maxwell's equations, we derive general expressions for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Lubatsch , J. Kroha , K. Busch

The possibility of using ultracold atoms to observe strong localization of matter waves is now the subject of a great interest, as undesirable decoherence and interactions can be made negligible in these systems. It was proposed that a…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Pietro Massignan , Yvan Castin

Diffusion of electrons in a two-dimensional system with time-dependent random potentials is investigated numerically. In the absence of spin-orbit scattering, the conductivity shows universal weak localization correction. In the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Takeshi Nakanishi , Tomi Ohtsuki

Recent advances in transport properties measurements of disordered materials and lattice simulations, using superconducting qubits, have rekindled interest in Anderson localization, motivating our study of highly disordered quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Ilia Tutunnikov , Jianshu Cao

We study the strong localization of atomic matter waves in a disordered potential created by atoms pinned at the nodes of a lattice, for both three-dimensional (3D) and two-dimensional (2D) systems. The localization length of the matter…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-19 Mauro Antezza , Yvan Castin , David Hutchinson

We study the transport and localization properties of scalar vibrations on a lattice with random bond strength by means of the transfer matrix method. This model has been recently suggested as a means to investigate the vibrations and heat…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Omri Gat , Zeev Olami

Tailored optical excitations can steer a system along non-equilibrium pathways to metastable states with specific structural or electronic properties. The light-induced hidden state of 1T-TaS$_{2}$, with its strongly enhanced conductivity…

We introduce a theoretical formalism to describe disorder-induced extrinsic scattering in slow-light photonic crystal waveguides. This work details and extends the optical scattering theory used in a recent \emph{Physical Review Letter} [M.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-31 M. Patterson , S. Hughes

Understanding the mechanisms that control three-dimensional (3D) fluid transport is central to many processes including mixing, chemical reaction and biological activity. Here a novel mechanism for 3D transport is uncovered where fluid…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-06 Lachlan D. Smith , Murray Rudman , Daniel R. Lester , Guy Metcalfe

We demonstrate that a weak disorder in atomic positions introduces spatially localized optical modes in a dense three-dimensional ensemble of immobile two-level atoms arranged in a diamond lattice and coupled by the electromagnetic field.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-10-21 S. E. Skipetrov

Anderson localization marks a halt of diffusive wave propagation in disordered systems. Despite extensive studies over the past 40 years, Anderson localization of light in three dimensions has remained elusive, leading to the question of…

Two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals semiconductors represent the thinnest, air stable semiconducting materials known. Their unique optical, electronic and mechanical properties hold great potential for harnessing them as key components in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-02-10 Song-Lin Li , Kazihito Tsukagoshi , Emanuele Orgiu , Paolo Samorì

A transfer-matrix algorithm is presented herein as a beginning to study the transmission characteristics of coherent light through three-dimensional periodic microstructures, in which the structures are treated as two-dimensional-layer…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 I. L. Ho , Y. C. Chang , W. Y. Li , M. T. Lee , C. Y. Yin

We study the three-dimensional (3D) spatially-resolved distribution of the energy density of light in a 3D scattering medium upon the excitation of open transmission channels. The open transmission channels are excited by spatially shaping…

We study in this paper the localization of light and the dielectric properties of thin metal-dielectric composites at the percolation threshold and around a resonant frequency where the conductivities of the two components are of the same…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Zekri , R. Bouamrane , N. Zekri , F. Brouers
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