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Related papers: Scalar field models driven by Dirac-Born-Infeld dy…

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We consider non-minimally coupled (with gravity) scalar field with non-canonical kinetic energy. The form of the kinetic term is of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) form.We study the early evolution of the universe when it is sourced only by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. A. Sen , N. Chandrachani Devi

We perform a detailed dynamical system analysis for the behaviour of a Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) field in a spatially closed Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology. The DBI field is characterised by a potential and brane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-06 Mariam Campbell , Richard Daniel , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Carsten van de Bruck

We introduce an extension of the Born-Infeld action for a scalar field and show that it can act as unifying-dark-matter, providing an explanation for both structure formation and the accelerated expansion of the universe. We investigate the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 M. Novello , M. Makler , L. S. Werneck , C. A. Romero

We show the kinematic equivalence between cosmological models driven by Dirac-Born-Infeld fields $\phi$ with constant proper velocity of the brane and exponential potential $V=V_0e^{-B\phi}$ and interactive cosmological systems with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-01 Mónica Forte

Holographic D-brane constructions, governed by the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action, play a central role in the AdS/CFT correspondence, particularly in applications to quantum chromodynamics and condensed matter systems. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-12 Yongjun Ahn , Matteo Baggioli , Hyun-Sik Jeong , Masataka Matsumoto

We consider a non-canonic field in the context of Starobinsky inflation. We work in Einstein-frame. In this frame, the gravitational part of the action is equivalent to the Hilbert-Einstein action, plus a scalar field called scalaron. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-28 Salomeh Khoeini-Moghaddam

Cosmological constant behavior can be realized as solutions of the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) action within Type IIB string theory and the AdS/CFT correspondence. We derive a family of attractor solutions to the cosmological constant that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 Changrim Ahn , Chanju Kim , Eric V. Linder

We study static kink configurations in a type of two-dimensional higher derivative scalar field theory whose Lagrangian contains second-order derivative terms of the field. The linear fluctuation around arbitrary static kink solutions is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Yuan Zhong , Rong-Zhen Guo , Chun-E Fu , Yu-Xiao Liu

The topological structures that arise from two-dimensional models are relevant physically and the first step towards understanding more complex systems. In this work, one studies the kink-like solutions of the matter field that emerge in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-25 F. C. E. Lima , C. A. S. Almeida

We study the stability of topological structures in generalized models with a single real scalar field. We show that it is driven by a Sturm-Liouville equation and investigate the conditions that lead to the existence of explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-12 I. Andrade , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In this work I discuss the dynamical and thermodynamical equivalence between a general k-essence scalar field cosmology and an arbitrary cosmological model with a decaying vacuum, thus generalizing the approach proposed by Maia and Lima…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Dennis Bessada

Scalar field theories with a shift symmetry come equipped with the $K$-mouflage (or kinetic screening) mechanism that suppresses the scalar interaction between massive objects below a certain distance, the screening radius. In this work, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Jose Beltrán Jiménez , Dario Bettoni , Philippe Brax

We apply the dynamical systems tools to study the (linear) cosmic dynamics of a Dirac-Born-Infeld-type field trapped in the braneworld. We focus,exclusively, in Randall-Sundrum and in Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati brane models. We analyze the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 Ricardo Garcia-Salcedo , Dania Gonzalez , Tame Gonzalez , Claudia Moreno , Israel Quiros

We investigate cosmological dynamics and screening mechanism of the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) Galileon model. The model has been divided into two regimes, one has positive signs in front of scalar field kinetic terms so-called the DBI…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-28 Sirachak Panpanich , Supakchai Ponglertsakul , Kei-ichi Maeda

This work investigates twinlike scalar field models that support kinks with the same energy density and stability. We find the first order equations compatible with the equations of motion. We use them to calculate the conditions under…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-09-04 D. Bazeia , L. Losano , M. A. Marques , R. Menezes

In this work we introduce new scalar field models and study the defect solutions they may engender. The investigation is based on the deformation procedure, which greatly simplify the calculations, leading us to new models together with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-04 D. Bazeia , M. A. Gonzalez Leon , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

We estimate the strength of large-scale magnetic fields produced during inflation in the framework of Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) theories. This analysis is sufficiently general in the sense that it covers most of conformal symmetry breaking…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 Kazuharu Bamba , Nobuyoshi Ohta , Shinji Tsujikawa

We study a class of noncanonical real scalar field models in $(1+1)$-dimensional flat space-time. We first derive the general criterion for the classical linear stability of an arbitrary static soliton solution of these models. Then we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-16 Yuan Zhong , Yu-Xiao Liu

In this work we study the presence of kinks in models described by two real scalar fields in bi-dimensional space-time. We generate new two-field models, constructed from distinct but important one-field models, and we solve them with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-10 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Bazeia , L. Losano , J. Mateos Guilarte

n-DBI gravity is a gravitational theory which yields near de Sitter inflation spontaneously at the cost of breaking Lorentz invariance by a preferred choice of foliation. We show that this breakdown endows n-DBI gravity with one extra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Flavio S. Coelho , Carlos Herdeiro , Shinji Hirano , Yuki Sato