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Related papers: Is light thermal scalar dark matter possible?

200 papers

In this work we have considered a minimal extension of Standard Model by a local $U(1)$ gauge group in order to accommodate a stable (fermionic) Dark Matter (DM) candidate. We have focussed on parameter regions where DM possesses adequate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-08 Rahool Kumar Barman , Biplob Bhattacherjee , Arindam Chatterjee , Arghya Choudhury , Aritra Gupta

We revisit the possibility of light scalar dark matter, in the MeV to GeV mass bracket and coupled to electrons through fermion or vector mediators, in light of significant experimental and observational advances that probe new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Céline Bœhm , Xiaoyong Chu , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

The singlet scalar dark matter (DM) model is a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM). This model features only two free parameters: the singlet scalar mass $m_S$ and the quartic coupling $a_2$ between the singlet scalar and the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-23 Yang Yu , Tian-Peng Tang , Lei Feng

Model-independent theoretical upper bound on the thermal dark matter (DM) mass can be derived from the maximum inelastic DM cross-section featuring the whole observed DM abundance. We deploy partial-wave unitarity of the scattering matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-05 Nicolás Bernal , Partha Konar , Sudipta Show

If dark matter (DM) simply consists in a scalar particle interacting dominantly with the Higgs boson, the ratio of its annihilation cross section ---which is relevant both for the relic abundance and indirect detection--- and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Sarah Andreas , Chiara Arina , Thomas Hambye , Fu-Sin Ling , Michel H. G. Tytgat

In Ref.~\cite{Guo:2021rre}, we proposed to replace the final dark matter (DM) particle in the semi-annihilation mode $\rm DM+DM\to antiDM+Higgs~boson$ with its $Z_{N\geq 3}$ companion, thus reducing DM number density without DM-nucleon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-24 Jun Guo , Zhaofeng Kang , Ji-Gang Zhao

In this work, we study a dark matter scenario where a dark Z boson possessing mass mixing with the SM Z boson couples to the DM candidate and serves as the portal to the SM. The UV origin of the mass mixing in the form of an extra dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 Chuan-Ren Chen , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Leon M. G. de la Vega

Recent results from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) experiment have renewed interest in light dark matter with a large spin-independent neutralino-nucleon scattering cross-section. Here, we examine the regions of the Next-to-MSSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-05-21 Jonathan Kozaczuk , Stefano Profumo

We study a limit of the nearly-Peccei-Quinn-symmetric Next-to-Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model possessing novel Higgs and dark matter (DM) properties. In this scenario, there naturally co-exist three light singlet-like particles: a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-14 Patrick Draper , Tao Liu , Carlos E. M. Wagner , Lian-Tao Wang , Hao Zhang

One of the simplest models of dark matter is that where a scalar singlet field S comprises some or all of the dark matter, and interacts with the standard model through an HHSS coupling to the Higgs boson. We update the present limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-07 James M. Cline , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pat Scott , Christoph Weniger

We update the constraints on the minimal model of dark matter, where a stable real scalar field is added to the standard model Lagrangian with a renormalizable coupling to the Higgs field. Once we fix the dark matter abundance, there are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-29 Masaki Asano , Ryuichiro Kitano

We study the viability of light thermal dark matter (DM) in sub-GeV mass range in view of the stringent new DAMIC-M limits on DM-electron scattering. Considering a Dirac fermion singlet DM charged under a new Abelian gauge symmetry $U(1)$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-30 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu , Vicky Singh Thounaojam

We consider a dark sector consisting of dark matter that is a Dirac fermion and a scalar mediator. This model has been extensively studied in the past. If the scalar couples to the dark matter in a parity conserving manner then dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Haipeng An , Mark B. Wise , Yue Zhang

We investigate simplified models of dark matter with scalar mediators at hadron colliders using the final state topology with 2 jets and missing energy. These models can arise in a wide variety of BSM scenarios including the possibility of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Valentin V. Khoze , Gunnar Ro , Michael Spannowsky

A light Higgs boson is preferred by $M_W$ and $m_t$ measurements. A complex scalar singlet addition to the Standard Model allows a better fit to these measurements through a new light singlet dominated state. It then predicts a light Dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Vernon Barger , Y. Gao , Mathew McCaskey , Gabe Shaughnessy

We study the feebly interacting dark matter with the Standard Model fields, where the preceding and the latter ones are the constituents of the bosonic cosmological objects, the scalar boson stars (BS). The scalar dark matter (SDM) massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-04 G. A. Kozlov

We consider theories where dark matter is composed of a thermal relic of weak scale mass, whose couplings to the Standard Model (SM) are however too small to give rise to the observed abundance. Instead, the abundance is set by annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-18 Zackaria Chacko , Yanou Cui , Sungwoo Hong , Takemichi Okui

By extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos (N_i) and a second Higgs doublet (H_2), odd under a Z_2 symmetry, it is possible to explain non-zero neutrino masses and to account for the dark matter. We consider the case…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-17 Michael Klasen , Carlos E. Yaguna , Jose D. Ruiz-Alvarez , Diego Restrepo , Oscar Zapata

We discuss cosmological constraints on a dark scalar particle mixing with the Standard Model Higgs boson. We pay particular attention to the dark scalar production process when the reheating temperature of the Universe is very low, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-20 Masahiro Ibe , Shin Kobayashi , Yuhei Nakayama , Satoshi Shirai

We study a minimal model for a light scalar dark matter, requiring a light scalar mediator to address the core-cusp problem and interact with the standard model particles. We analyze the model comprehensively by focusing on the Breit-Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Tobias Binder , Sreemanti Chakraborti , Shigeki Matsumoto , Yu Watanabe