English
Related papers

Related papers: Quantum secure non-malleable-extractors

200 papers

We make progress in the following three problems: 1. Constructing optimal seeded non-malleable extractors; 2. Constructing optimal privacy amplification protocols with an active adversary, for any security parameter; 3. Constructing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-04-06 Eshan Chattopadhyay , Xin Li

In this paper we give improved constructions of several central objects in the literature of randomness extraction and tamper-resilient cryptography. Our main results are: (1) An explicit seeded non-malleable extractor with error $\epsilon$…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-08-02 Xin Li

In privacy amplification, two mutually trusted parties aim to amplify the secrecy of an initial shared secret $X$ in order to establish a shared private key $K$ by exchanging messages over an insecure communication channel. If the channel…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-02-16 Divesh Aggarwal , Kai-Min Chung , Han-Hsuan Lin , Thomas Vidick

Randomness extractors and error correcting codes are fundamental objects in computer science. Recently, there have been several natural generalizations of these objects, in the context and study of tamper resilient cryptography. These are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-05-04 Eshan Chattopadhyay , Vipul Goyal , Xin Li

Dodis and Wichs introduced the notion of a non-malleable extractor to study the problem of privacy amplification with an active adversary. A non-malleable extractor is a much stronger version of a strong extractor. Previously, there are…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Xin Li

Recently, the problem of privacy amplification with an active adversary has received a lot of attention. Given a shared n-bit weak random source X with min-entropy k and a security parameter s, the main goal is to construct an explicit…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-11-06 Xin Li

Non-malleable extractors are generalizations and strengthening of standard randomness extractors, that are resilient to adversarial tampering. Such extractors have wide applications in cryptography and explicit construction of extractors.…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Xin Li , Yan Zhong

The recent line of study on randomness extractors has been a great success, resulting in exciting new techniques, new connections, and breakthroughs to long standing open problems in several seemingly different topics. These include seeded…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-04-12 Xin Li

The known constructions of negligible error (non-malleable) two-source extractors can be broadly classified in three categories: (1) Constructions where one source has min-entropy rate about $1/2$, the other source can have small…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Divesh Aggarwal , Eldon Chung , Maciej Obremski

We give the first construction of a family of quantum-proof extractors that has optimal seed length dependence $O(\log(n/\varepsilon))$ on the input length $n$ and error $\varepsilon$. Our extractors support any min-entropy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 Kai-Min Chung , Gil Cohen , Thomas Vidick , Xiaodi Wu

A long line of work in the past two decades or so established close connections between several different pseudorandom objects and applications. These connections essentially show that an asymptotically optimal construction of one central…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Xin Li

A $(k,\varepsilon)$-non-malleable extractor is a function ${\sf nmExt} : \{0,1\}^n \times \{0,1\}^d \to \{0,1\}$ that takes two inputs, a weak source $X \sim \{0,1\}^n$ of min-entropy $k$ and an independent uniform seed $s \in \{0,1\}^d$,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-01-11 Tom Gur , Igor Shinkar

Given a sequence of $N$ independent sources $\mathbf{X}_1,\mathbf{X}_2,\dots,\mathbf{X}_N\sim\{0,1\}^n$, how many of them must be good (i.e., contain some min-entropy) in order to extract a uniformly random string? This question was first…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Eshan Chattopadhyay , Jesse Goodman

In studying how to communicate over a public channel with an active adversary, Dodis and Wichs introduced the notion of a non-malleable extractor. A non-malleable extractor dramatically strengthens the notion of a strong extractor. A strong…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-09-06 Yevgeniy Dodis , Xin Li , Trevor D. Wooley , David Zuckerman

Multi-source-extractors are functions that extract uniform randomness from multiple (weak) sources of randomness. Quantum multi-source-extractors were considered by Kasher and Kempe (for the quantum-independent-adversary and the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Divesh Aggarwal , Naresh Goud Boddu , Rahul Jain , Maciej Obremski

We model (interactive) resources that provide Alice with a string $X$ and a guarantee that any Eve interacting with her interface of the resource obtains a (quantum) system $E$ such that the conditional (smooth) min-entropy of $X$ given $E$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 Christopher Portmann

We construct a strong extractor against quantum storage that works for every min-entropy $k$, has logarithmic seed length, and outputs $\Omega(k)$ bits, provided that the quantum adversary has at most $\beta k$ qubits of memory, for any…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-06-24 Avraham Ben-Aroya , Amnon Ta-Shma

Device-independent (DI) quantum cryptography aims at providing secure cryptography with minimal trust in, or characterisation of, the underlying quantum devices. A key step in DI protocols is randomness extraction (or privacy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-03-12 Cameron Foreman , Lluis Masanes

"Non-Malleable Randomness Encoder"(NMRE) was introduced by Kanukurthi, Obbattu, and Sekar~[KOS18] as a useful cryptographic primitive helpful in the construction of non-malleable codes. To the best of our knowledge, their construction is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Rishabh Batra , Naresh Goud Boddu , Rahul Jain

We continue the study of constructing explicit extractors for independent general weak random sources. The ultimate goal is to give a construction that matches what is given by the probabilistic method --- an extractor for two independent…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-10 Xin Li
‹ Prev 1 2 3 10 Next ›