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Nowadays, due to the ubiquitous visual media there are vast amounts of already available high-resolution (HR) face images. Therefore, for super-resolving a given very low-resolution (LR) face image of a person it is very likely to find…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Berk Dogan , Shuhang Gu , Radu Timofte

Robust face representation is imperative to highly accurate face recognition. In this work, we propose an open source face recognition method with deep representation named as VIPLFaceNet, which is a 10-layer deep convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-14 Xin Liu , Meina Kan , Wanglong Wu , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Objective. Limited access to breast cancer diagnosis globally leads to delayed treatment. Ultrasound, an effective yet underutilized method, requires specialized training for sonographers, which hinders its widespread use. Approach. Volume…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-21 Donya Khaledyan , Thomas J. Marini , Avice OConnell , Steven Meng , Jonah Kan , Galen Brennan , Yu Zhao , Timothy M. Baran , Kevin J. Parker

Nowadays there is a big spotlight cast on the development of techniques of explainable machine learning. Here we introduce a new computational paradigm based on Group Equivariant Non-Expansive Operators, that can be regarded as the product…

Analysis of large dynamic networks is a thriving research field, typically relying on 2D graph representations. The advent of affordable head mounted displays however, sparked new interest in the potential of 3D visualization for immersive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-11 Johannes Sorger , Manuela Waldner , Wolfgang Knecht , Alessio Arleo

EfficientNet models are convolutional neural networks optimized for parameter allocation by jointly balancing network width, depth, and resolution. Renowned for their exceptional accuracy, these models have become a standard for image…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-12 Guilherme Vieira Neto , Marcos Eduardo Valle

Deep neural network has been ensured as a key technology in the field of many challenging and vigorously researched computer vision tasks. Furthermore, classical ResNet is thought to be a state-of-the-art convolutional neural network (CNN)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-02 Prathibha Varghese , G. Arockia Selva Saroja

The effective visualization of genomic data is crucial for exploring and interpreting complex relationships within and across genes and genomes. Despite advances in developing dedicated bioinformatics software, common visualization tools…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-22 Thomas Hackl , Markus Ankenbrand , Bart van Adrichem , David Wilkins , Kristina Haslinger

Recent progress in computer vision-oriented neural network designs is mostly driven by capturing high-order neural interactions among inputs and features. And there emerged a variety of approaches to accomplish this, such as Transformers…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Chenhui Xu , Fuxun Yu , Zirui Xu , Chenchen Liu , Jinjun Xiong , Xiang Chen

XNet introduces a wavelet-based X-shaped unified architecture for fully- and semi-supervised biomedical segmentation. So far, however, XNet still faces the limitations, including performance degradation when images lack high-frequency (HF)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-04 Yanfeng Zhou , Lingrui Li , Zichen Wang , Guole Liu , Ziwen Liu , Ge Yang

Biomolecular networks underpin emerging technologies in synthetic biology-from robust biomanufacturing and metabolic engineering to smart therapeutics and cell-based diagnostics-and also provide a mechanistic language for understanding…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-02 Maurice Filo , Nicolò Rossi , Zhou Fang , Mustafa Khammash

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most popular models of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN)s in Computer Vision (CV). A variety of CNN-based structures were developed by researchers to solve problems like image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-30 Bowen Qiu , Daniela Raicu , Jacob Furst , Roselyne Tchoua

Transfer learning has become an essential tool in modern computer vision, allowing practitioners to leverage backbones, pretrained on large datasets, to train successful models from limited annotated data. Choosing the right backbone is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Joris Guerin , Shray Bansal , Amirreza Shaban , Paulo Mann , Harshvardhan Gazula

Simulation of spiking neural networks has been traditionally done on high-performance supercomputers or large-scale clusters. Utilizing the parallel nature of neural network computation algorithms, GeNN (GPU Enhanced Neural Network)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-02 Naresh Balaji , Esin Yavuz , Thomas Nowotny

Researchers currently rely on ad hoc datasets to train automated visualization tools and evaluate the effectiveness of visualization designs. These exemplars often lack the characteristics of real-world datasets, and their one-off nature…

High-resolution representations are essential for position-sensitive vision problems, such as human pose estimation, semantic segmentation, and object detection. Existing state-of-the-art frameworks first encode the input image as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Jingdong Wang , Ke Sun , Tianheng Cheng , Borui Jiang , Chaorui Deng , Yang Zhao , Dong Liu , Yadong Mu , Mingkui Tan , Xinggang Wang , Wenyu Liu , Bin Xiao

Virtual Reality (VR) headsets, while integral to the evolving digital ecosystem, present a critical challenge: the occlusion of users' eyes and portions of their faces, which hinders visual communication and may contribute to social…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Ankan Dash , Jingyi Gu , Guiling Wang , Chen Chen

Fully immersive virtual reality (VR) has the potential to improve neurosurgical planning. For example, it may offer 3D visualizations of relevant anatomical structures with complex shapes, such as blood vessels and tumors. However, there is…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-08-15 Lukas D. J. Fiederer , Hisham Alwanni , Martin Völker , Oliver Schnell , Jürgen Beck , Tonio Ball

-Background. Network neuroscience examines the brain as a complex system represented by a network (or connectome), providing deeper insights into the brain morphology and function, allowing the identification of atypical brain connectivity…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-09-01 Mert Lostar , Islem Rekik

Biologists are leading current research on genome characterization (sequencing, alignment, transcription), providing a huge quantity of raw data about many genome organisms. Extracting knowledge from this raw data is an important process…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Nicolas Férey , Pierre-Emmanuel Gros , Joan Hérisson , Rachid Gherbi