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We report time-domain observation of vacuum Rabi oscillations in a single quantum dot strongly coupled to a nanocavity under incoherent optical carrier injection. We realize a photonic crystal nanocavity with a very high quality factor of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 K. Kuruma , Y. Ota , M. Kakuda , S. Iwamoto , Y. Arakawa

We present a full quantum theory for the dissipative dynamics of an optical cavity in the ultra-strong light-matter coupling regime, in which the vacuum Rabi frequency is comparable to the electronic transition frequency and the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Cristiano Ciuti , Iacopo Carusotto

We operationally uncover aspects of wave/particle duality for the open driven Jaynes-Cummings (JC) model in its strong-coupling limit. We lay special emphasis on the vacuum Rabi resonance, and determine the corresponding normalized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-09 Th. K. Mavrogordatos

We calculate the current correlations for the steady-state electron transport through multi-level parallel quantum dots embedded in a short quantum wire, that is placed in a non-perfect photon cavity. We account for the electron-electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Nzar Rauf Abdullah , Anna Sitek , Hsi-Sheng Goan , Chi-Shung Tang , Andrei Manolescu

We propose a three-cavity scheme to realize full control of the emitter-cavity coupling strength in cavity quantum electrodynamics (cQED). The involvement of coupled oscillators gives rise to transient dynamics comprising multiple spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-22 J. W. Yu , H. B Wang , X. Q. Zhou , M. Tang , Z. B. Ni , X. T. Cheng , Y. Zhao , S. N Ding , J. Y. Yan , H. H. Zhu , C. H. Li , F. Liu , C. Y. Jin

We consider a generalization of the quantum Rabi model where the two-level system and the single-mode cavity oscillator are coupled by an additional Stark-like term. By adapting a method recently introduced by Braak [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-09-08 Hans-Peter Eckle , Henrik Johannesson

The quantum Rabi model has been a useful and pedagogical quantum model in the past decades, sufficiently simple to be solved analytically and intuitively understood, while sufficiently complex as to provide highly non-trivial eigenstates…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-08 Lucas Lamata

We study the probe spectrum of light generated by spontaneous emission into the mode of a cavity QED system. The probe spectrum has a maximum on-resonance when the number of inverted atoms for an input drive is maximal. For a larger number…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. L. Terraciano , R. Olson , D. L. Freimund , L. A. Orozco , P. R. Rice

Coherent light-matter interaction at the single photon and electronic qubit level promises the remarkable potential for nonclassical information processing. Against the efforts of improving the figure of merit of the cavities, here we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 Yong-Chun Liu , Xingsheng Luan , Hao-Kun Li , Qihuang Gong , Chee Wei Wong , Yun-Feng Xiao

We study quantum optics with the atoms coupled to the quantized electromagnetic (EM) field in a non-inertial reference frame by making use of quantum field theory in curved spacetime. We rigorously establish the microscopic model for a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 Sheng-Wen Li , Z. H. Wang , Lan Zhou , C. P. Sun

Physical systems close to a quantum phase transition exhibit a divergent susceptibility, suggesting that an arbitrarily-high precision may be achieved by exploiting quantum critical systems as probes to estimate a physical parameter.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-30 Louis Garbe , Matteo Bina , Arne Keller , Matteo G. A. Paris , Simone Felicetti

A quantum electrodynamical time-dependent density functional theory framework is applied to describe strongly coupled light--matter interactions in cavity environments. The formalism utilizes a tensor product approach, coupling real-space…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-11-27 Yetmgeta Aklilu , Matthew Shepherd , Cody L. Covington , Kalman Varga

Coherent Rabi oscillations between quantum states of superconducting micro-circuits have been observed in a number of experiments, albeit with a visibility which is typically much smaller than unity. Here, we show that the coherent coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Florian Meier , Daniel Loss

In this paper, we analyze the quantum criticality of the Rabi-Stark model at finite ratios of the qubit and cavity frequencies in terms of the energy gap, the order parameter, as well as the fidelity, if the Stark coupling strength is the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-01 Xiang-You Chen , You-Fei Xie , Qing-Hu Chen

We observe the quantum coherent dynamics of atomic spinor wavepackets in the double well potentials of a far-off-resonance optical lattice. With appropriate initial conditions the system Rabi oscillates between the left and right localized…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. L. Haycock , P. M. Alsing , I. H. Deutsch , J. Grondalski , P. S. Jessen

The Rabi oscillations of a coupled spin-photon system are experimentally studied using time domain microwave transmission measurements. An external magnetic bias field is applied to control the amplitude and frequency of Rabi oscillations,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Christophe Match , Michael Harder , Lihui Bai , Paul Hyde , Can-Ming Hu

The quantum Rabi-Stark model, where the linear dipole coupling and the nonlinear Stark-like coupling are present on an equal footing, are studied within the Bogoliubov operators approach. Transcendental functions responsible for the exact…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-05-21 You-Fei Xie , Liwei Duan , Qing-Hu Chen

The quantum Rabi model is essential for understanding interacting quantum systems. It serves as the simplest non-integrable yet solvable model describing the interaction between a two-level system and a single mode of a bosonic field. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-01-12 Chon-Fai Kam , Yang Chen

Quantum fluctuations of a quantum Rabi triangle are studied using an analytical approach beyond the mean-field theory. By applying an artificial magnetic field among three cavities, time-reversal symmetry breaking is manifested through a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Xiao Qin , Yu-Yu Zhang

Controlling the time evolution of the population of two states in cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is necessary by tunning the \textit{modified} Rabi frequency in which the $\textit{extra}$ classical effect of electromagnetic field is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-07-19 Agung Trisetyarso