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The Gamow-Teller strength distribution covering the entire $\beta$-decay window, up to 10.312(4) MeV, of $^{80g+m}$Ga was measured for the first time in photo fission of UC$_x$ induced by a 50 MeV electron beam. The new data show…

Structures of $p$- and $sd$-shell nuclei are studied with the deformed-basis antisymmetrized molecular dynamics method using the Gogny D1S and Skyrme SLy7 forces as effective interactions. By the energy variation with a constraint, energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-25 Yasutaka Taniguchi , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo , Masaaki Kimura

The basic objective of this investigation is to explore the impact of a novel gravitational modification, specifically, the $f(\mathcal{G}, \mathbf{T}^2)$ (where $\mathbf{T}^2 \equiv T_{\alpha\beta}T^{\alpha\beta}$, $T^{\alpha\beta}$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-12 Z. Yousaf , M. Z. Bhatti , S. Khan , P. K. Sahoo

Recently, calculations of the ground states of the lightest nuclei have been performed using highly accurate data on realistic internucleon forces. In this paper, these results were used to describe the properties of nuclei with nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 Yu. P. Lyakhno

The role of the tensor part of the nuclear interaction is actively investigated in recent years due to experimental advancement yielding new data in nuclei far from the $\beta$-stability line. In this article we study the effect of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-23 Kai-Wen Kelvin-Lee , Meng-Hock Koh , Ludovic Bonneau

It is common to study the strong decay of a heavy nucleus as a tunneling phenomenon where the $\alpha$ ($^4$He) or a light nuclear cluster tunnels through the Coulomb barrier formed by its interaction with the heavier daughter nucleus. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-03-17 D. F. Rojas-Gamboa , J. E. Perez Velasquez , N. G. Kelkar , N. J. Upadhyay

It is shown that when higher-shell admixtures are included for systems with two valence particles or holes, there are effects which are quite different from those for one-valence-nucleon systems. For example, for nuclei with one valence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 D. C. Zheng , L. Zamick , M. Fayache

Electron capture and beta-decay rates on nuclei in the mass range A=45-65 play an important role in many astrophysical environments. The determination of these rates by large-scale shell model calculations is desirable, but it requires to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Caurier , K. Langanke , G. Martinez-Pinedo , F. Nowacki

Nuclear pairing interaction plays a crucial role in both macroscopic-microscopic and fully macroscopic descriptions of nuclei. In the present study we discuss different pairing interactions (monopole and delta pairing forces) and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Baran , Z. Lojewski , K. Sieja

In the present paper we treat the second-forbidden non-unique (2nd-nu) ground-state-to-ground-state $\beta^-$ decay $^{99}\textrm{Tc}(9/2^+)\to\,^{99}\textrm{Ru}(5/2^+)$, with a 100$\%$ branching ratio, within the framework of the nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-13 Marlom Ramalho , Jouni Suhonen

Tensor force is identified in each meson-nucleon coupling in the relativistic Hartree-Fock theory. It is found that all the meson-nucleon couplings, except the $\sigma$-scalar one, give rise to the tensor force. The effects of tensor force…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-09-21 Zhiheng Wang , Qiang Zhao , Haozhao Liang , Wen Hui Long

The matrix elements of the zero-range $\delta$-force and the finite range Gogny-type pairing force are compared. The strengths of the $\delta$-interaction for rare-earth nuclei are adjusted. Pairing gaps resulting from different pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Baran , Kamila Sieja

Nuclear mass measurements have recently been extended conspicuously to proton-rich region in the upper $fp$ shell. The new data are utilized to study isospin symmetry breaking phenomena}using Coulomb displacement energy (CDE) and triplet…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-23 H. F. Li , X. Xu , Y. Sun , K. Kaneko , X. Zhou , M. Zhang , W. J. Huang , X. H. Zhou , Yu. A. Litvinov , M. Wang , Y. H. Zhang

In light of recent experimental results, we carefully analyze the effects of interference in neutrinoless double beta decay, when more than one mechanism is operative. We assume a complete cancellation is at work for $^{136}\rm{Xe}$, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-19 Silvia Pascoli , Manimala Mitra , Steven Wong

The spin-dependent nature of the nuclear tensor force is studied in details within the relativistic Hartree-Fock approach. The relativistic formalism for the tensor force is supplemented with an additional Lorentz-invariant tensor formalism…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-19 Yao Yao Zong , Bao Yuan Sun

Self-consistent proton-neutron quasiparticle random phase approximation based on the spherical nonlinear point-coupling relativistic Hartree-Bogoliubov theory is established and used to investigate the $\beta^+$/EC-decay half-lives of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-05-27 Z. M. Niu , Y. F. Niu , Q. Liu , H. Z. Liang , J. Y. Guo

The superallowed beta-decay rates that provide stringent constraints on physics beyond the Standard Model of particle physics are affected by nuclear structure effects through isospin-breaking corrections. The self-consistent isospin- and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-05 W. Satula , J. Dobaczewski , W. Nazarewicz , M. Rafalski

We report a systematic study of nuclear matrix elements (NMEs) in neutrinoless double-beta decays with a state-of-the-art beyond mean-field covariant density functional theory. The dynamic effects of particle-number and angular-momentum…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-10 J. M. Yao , L. S. Song , K. Hagino , P. Ring , J. Meng

The effects of $\Delta$ isobars on the equation of state of dense matter and structure of compact stars (CSs) are explored within the covariant density functional theory and confronted with the data on tidal deformability (TD) extracted…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-04-16 Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian

Nuclear $\beta$-decay in magic nuclei is investigated, taking into account the coupling between particle and collective vibrations,on top of self-consistent random phase approximation calculations based on Skyrme density functionals. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-04-16 Yifei Niu , Zhongming Niu , Gianluca Colo , Enrico Vigezzi