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We analyze a large system of globally coupled phase oscillators whose natural frequencies are bimodally distributed. The dynamics of this system has been the subject of long-standing interest. In 1984 Kuramoto proposed several conjectures…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-28 E. A. Martens , E. Barreto , S. H. Strogatz , E. Ott , P. So , T. M. Antonsen

It is shown that, in the infinite size limit, certain systems of globally coupled phase oscillators display low dimensional dynamics. In particular, we derive an explicit finite set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations for the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 Edward Ott , Thomas M. Antonsen

The Kuramoto model is a paradigmatic tool for studying the dynamics of collective behavior in large ensembles of coupled dynamical systems. Over the past decade a great deal of progress has been made in analytical descriptions of the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-08-15 Per Sebastian Skardal

We report finite size numerical investigations and mean field analysis of a Kuramoto model with inertia for fully coupled and diluted systems. In particular, we examine for a Gaussian distribution of the frequencies the transition from…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-14 Simona Olmi , Adrian Navas , Stefano Boccaletti , Alessandro Torcini

We study low-dimensional dynamics in a Kuramoto model with inertia and Hebbian learning. In this model, the coupling strength between oscillators depends on the phase differences between the oscillators and changes according to a Hebbian…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-31 Tachin Ruangkriengsin , Mason A. Porter

We study the bifurcations and phase diagram for a network of identical Kuramoto oscillators with a coupling that explicitly breaks the rotational symmetry of the equations. Applying the Watanabe-Strogatz ansatz, the original N-dimensional…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-05 Antonio Mihara , Rene O. Medrano-T

The Kuramoto model of a network of coupled phase oscillators exhibits a first-order phase transition when the distribution of natural frequencies has a finite flat region at its maximum. First-order phase transitions including hysteresis…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-04-20 Bastian Pietras , Nicolás Deschle , Andreas Daffertshofer

We construct a nontrivial generalization of the paradigmatic Kuramoto model by using an additional coupling term that explicitly breaks its rotational symmetry resulting in a variant of the Winfree Model. Consequently, we observe the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-03-01 M. Manoranjani , Shamik Gupta , D. V. Senthilkumar , V. K. Chandrasekar

We study transitions in the Kuramoto model by shedding light on asymmetry in the natural frequency distribution, which has been assumed to be symmetric in many previous studies. The asymmetry brings two nonstandard bifurcation diagrams,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-02-01 Yu Terada , Keigo Ito , Toshio Aoyagi , Yoshiyuki Y. Yamaguchi

The Kuramoto model describes a system of globally coupled phase-only oscillators with distributed natural frequencies. The model in the steady state exhibits a phase transition as a function of the coupling strength, between a low-coupling…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-12-04 Anandamohan Ghosh , Shamik Gupta

We study the mean-field limit of the Kuramoto model of globally coupled oscillators. By studying the evolution in Fourier space and understanding the domain of dependence, we show a global stability result. Moreover, we can identify…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Helge Dietert

The entrainment transition of coupled random frequency oscillators is revisited. The Kuramoto model (global coupling) is shown to exhibit unusual sample-dependent finite size effects leading to a correlation size exponent $\bar\nu=5/2$.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Hyunsuk Hong , Hugues Chate , Hyunggyu Park , Lei-Han Tang

We investigate the transition to synchronization in the Kuramoto model with bimodal distributions of the natural frequencies. Previous studies have concluded that the model exhibits a hysteretic phase transition if the bimodal distribution…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Diego Pazó , Ernest Montbrió

The Kuramoto model is a system of ordinary differential equations for describing synchronization phenomena defined as a coupled phase oscillators. In this paper, a bifurcation structure of the infinite dimensional Kuramoto model is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Hayato Chiba

Synchronization in a frequency-weighted Kuramoto model with a uniform frequency distribution is studied. We plot the bifurcation diagram and identify the asymptotic coherent states. Numerical simulations show that the system undergoes two…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-03-01 Hongjie Bi , Yan Li , Li Zhou , Shuguang Guan

The multidimensional Kuramoto model describes the synchronization dynamics of particles moving on the surface of D-dimensional spheres, generalizing the original model where particles were characterized by a single phase. In this setup,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2025-01-13 Ricardo Fariello , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

Globally coupled ensembles of phase oscillators serve as useful tools for modeling synchronization and collective behavior in a variety of applications. As interest in the effects of simplicial interactions (i.e., non-additive, higher-order…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2021-01-13 Can Xu , Per Sebastian Skardal

Frequency desynchronized attractors cannot appear in identically coupled symmetric phase oscillators because "overtaking" of phases cannot occur. This restriction no longer applies for more general identically coupled oscillators. Hence, it…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Peter Ashwin , Christian Bick

The second-order Kuramoto equation describes synchronization of coupled oscillators with inertia, which occur in power grids for example. Contrary to the first-order Kuramoto equation it's synchronization transition behavior is much less…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-01-16 Géza Ódor , Shengfeng Deng

The Kuramoto model for an ensemble of coupled oscillators provides a paradigmatic example of non-equilibrium transitions between an incoherent and a synchronized state. Here we analyze populations of almost identical oscillators in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-30 Luce Prignano , Albert Diaz Guilera
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