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The fragmentation functions for gluons to split into P-wave heavy quarkonium states are calculated to leading order in the QCD coupling constant. Long-distance effects are factored into two nonperturbative parameters: the derivative of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-13 Eric Braaten , Tzu Chiang Yuan

We note that the phenomenon of perturbative saturation leads to transverse momentum broadening in the spectrum of partons produced in hadronic collisions. This broadening has a simple interpretation as parton level Cronin effect for systems…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Rudolf Baier , Alexander Kovner , Urs Achim Wiedemann

A simple junior-level electrodynamics problem is used to illustrate the interference between a source-free standing plane wave and a wave generated by a pulse in a current sheet. Depending upon the relative phases between the standing wave…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Timothy H. Boyer

Medium-induced gluon radiation gives rise to the strong energy-loss observed in single-hadron spectra in heavy-ion collisions. Its angular structure, leading e.g. to intra-jet correlations, is only known for the one-gluon inclusive case. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-07 K. Tywoniuk

Classical gravitational bremsstrahlung in particle collisions at transplanckian energies is studied in ${\mathcal M}_4\times {\mathcal T}^d$. The radiation efficiency $\epsilon\equiv E_{\rm rad}/E_{\rm initial}$ is computed in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-17 Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Georgios Kofinas , Pavel Spirin , Theodore N. Tomaras

We argue that the collinear factorization of the fragmentation functions in high energy nuclear collisions breaks down at transverse momenta $p_T \lesssim Q_s/g$ due to high parton densities in the colliding hadrons and/or nuclei. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yang Li

We estimate the radiative energy-loss of heavy quarks, produced from the initial fusion of partons, while propagating in a quark-gluon plasma which may be formed in the wake of relativistic heavy ion collisions. We find that the radiative…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 M. G. Mustafa , D. Pal , D. K. Srivastava , M. H. Thoma

A well known example in quantum electrodynamics (QED) shows that Coulomb scattering of unpolarized electrons, calculated to lowest order in perturbation theory, yields a results that exactly coincides (in the non-relativistic limit) with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-06-11 Gabriela Murguia , Matias Moreno , Manuel Torres

We do a perturbative calculation of the anomalous chromomagnetic dipole moment of quarks at one-loop, also considering the effect of a small gauge-invariant mass of the gluon. We find partial agreement with a previous calculation, as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-16 Ishita Dutta Choudhury , Amitabha Lahiri

The study of azimuthal correlations in particle production at forward rapidities in proton-nucleus collisions provides direct information about high gluon density effects, like gluon saturation, in the nuclear wavefunction. In the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Edmond Iancu , Julien Laidet

Experimental data on multi-fragmentation of residual krypton nuclei created in the interactions of the krypton nuclei with photoemulsion nuclei at the energy of 0.9 GeV per nucleon are presented in a comparison with the analogous data on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-17 A. Abd-Elhafiez , M. M. Chernyavski , K. G. Gulamov , V. Sh. Navotny , G. I. Orlova , V. V. Uzhins kii

We discuss a model for the energy distribution and the early space-time evolution of a heavy ion collision. We estimate the gluon field generated in the wake of hard processes and through primordial fluctuations of the color charges in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Rainer J. Fries , Joseph I. Kapusta , Yang Li

High-energy proton-nucleus (pA) collisions offer valuable insight into the role of cold nuclear matter effects in hadron production. In particular, multiple rescatterings of an incoming parton by the nuclear target are known to induce the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-12 Greg Jackson , Stéphane Peigné , Kazuhiro Watanabe

A semiclassical investigation of the electromagnetic radiation emitted by a charged particle in a radially freely falling motion in Schwarzschild spacetime is carried out. We use quantum field theory at tree level to obtain the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-19 João P. B. Brito , Rafael P. Bernar , Atsushi Higuchi , Luís C. B. Crispino

Order $\alpha_s$-corrections to the diffractive structure functions $F_L^D$ and $F_2^D$ at large $Q^2$ and small $x$ are evaluated in the semiclassical approach, where the initial proton is treated as a classical colour field. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 W. Buchmuller , A. Hebecker , M. F. McDermott

We derive expressions for the gluon production cross sections in the single diffractive proton-nucleus scattering and DIS processes in a quasi-classical approximation. The resulting cross sections include the effects of all multiple…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Yuri V. Kovchegov

Fragmentation is the dominant mechanism for hadron production with high transverse momentum. For spin-triplet S-wave heavy quarkonium production, contribution of gluon fragmenting to color-singlet channel has been numerically calculated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-29 Peng Zhang , Yan-Qing Ma , Qian Chen , Kuang-Ta Chao

We show that if the visible universe is a membrane embedded in a higher-dimensional space, particles in uniform motion radiate gravitational waves because of spacetime lumpiness. This phenomenon is analogous to the electromagnetic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vitor Cardoso , Marco Cavaglia , Mario Pimenta

A spinning particle in the Schwarzschild spacetime deviates from geodesic behavior because of its spin. A spinless particle also deviates from geodesic behavior when a test radiation field is superimposed on the Schwarzschild background: in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Donato Bini , Andrea Geralico

In the present paper we investigate coherent bremsstrahlung of high energy electrons moving in a periodically deformed single crystal with a complex base. The formula for corresponding differential cross-section is derived for an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 A. R. Mkrtchyan , A. A. Saharian , V. V. Parazian