English
Related papers

Related papers: Geoneutrinos and geoscience: an intriguing joint-v…

200 papers

Sub-MeV solar neutrino experiments and long-baseline reactor oscillation experiments toe the cutting edge of neutrino research. The upcoming experiments KamLAND and BOREXINO, currently in their startup and final construction phase…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 Stefan Schoenert

We present a brief informative overview of a broad ranges of subjects, the solar, the reactor, the geo and the supernova neutrinos (but without excluding possible biases), the topics which consist of the session ``Neutrino Physics around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kunio Inoue , Hisakazu Minakata

Geoneutrinos serve as a potent tool for comprehending the radiogenic power and composition of Earth. Although geoneutrinos have been observed in prior experiments, the forthcoming generation of experiments,such as JUNO, will be necessary…

Geo-neutrino observations probe the quantities and distributions of terrestrial heat-producing elements uranium and thorium. The quantities of these elements gauge global radiogenic power, offering insights into the origin and thermal…

Geophysics · Physics 2016-11-14 Steve Dye

The flux of geoneutrinos at any point on the Earth is a function of the abundance and distribution of radioactive elements within our planet. This flux has been successfully detected by the 1-kt KamLAND and 0.3-kt Borexino detectors with…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-02-19 Ran Han , Yu-Feng Li , Liang Zhan , William F. McDonough , Jun Cao , Livia Ludhova

The connection between geoneutrino registration and the Earth theory test is discussed. We compare standard theory of lithosphere plates and hypothesis of hydride Earth. Last hypothesis adds additional neutrino source $-$ planet core in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-16 V. V. Sinev

The Kamioka Liquid scintillator Anti-Neutrino Detector (KamLAND) is collecting antineutrino events generated by nuclear reactors and by Thorium and Uranium decay in the Earth interior. We comment on a systematic approach to the evaluation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Palazzo , A. M. Rotunno

The KamLAND and Borexino experiments have detected electron antineutrinos produced in the decay chains of natural thorium and uranium (Th and U geoneutrinos). We analyze the energy spectra of current geoneutrino data in combination with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-13 G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , A. Palazzo , A. M. Rotunno

Geoneutrinos can provide a unique insight into Earth's interior, its central engine and its formation history. We study the detection of geoneutrinos in large direct detection experiments, which has been considered non-feasible. We compute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-29 Graciela B. Gelmini , Volodymyr Takhistov , Samuel J. Witte

Geo-neutrino detection can determine the amount of long-lived radioactive elements within our planet, thus providing a direct test of the Bulk Silicate Earth (BSE) model and fixing the radiogenic contribution to the terrestrial heat. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-04 Gianni Fiorentini , Marcello Lissia , Fabio Mantovani , Riccardo Vannucci

Geothermal energy is the key to drive the plate tectonics and interior thermodynamics of the Earth. The surface heat flux, as measured in boreholes, provide limited insights into the relative contributions of primordial versus radiogenic…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Ruohan Gao , Zhiwei Li , Ran Han , Andong Wang , Yu-Feng Li , Yufei Xi , Jingao Liu , Xin Mao , Yao Sun , Ya Xu

The KamLAND and Borexino experiments have observed, each at ~4 sigma level, signals of electron antineutrinos produced in the decay chains of thorium and uranium in the Earth's crust and mantle (Th and U geoneutrinos). Various pieces of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 G. Fiorentini , G. L. Fogli , E. Lisi , F. Mantovani , A. M. Rotunno

Geoneutrino is a new channel of information about geochemical composition of the Earth. We alnalysed here the following problem. What statistics do we need to distinguish between predictions of Bulk Silicate Earth model and Hydridic Earth…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 L. Bezrukov , V. Sinev

The recent progress in establishing the existence of finite neutrino masses and mixing between generations of neutrinos has been remarkable, if not astounding. The combined results from studies of atmospheric neutrinos, solar neutrinos, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 R. D. McKeown , P. Vogel

Geo-reactor models suggest the existence of natural nuclear reactors at different deep-earth locations with loosely defined output power. Reactor fission products undergo beta decay with the emission of electron antineutrinos, which…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-09 S. T. Dye

We give an alternative description of the new data produced in the KamLAND experiment, assuming the existence of a natural nuclear reactor on the boundary of the liquid and solid phases of the Earth's core. Analyzing the uncertainty of…

Decays of radionuclides throughout the Earth's interior produce geothermal heat, but also are a source of antineutrinos. The (angle-integrated) geoneutrino flux places an integral constraint on the terrestrial radionuclide distribution. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 Brian D. Fields , Kathrin A. Hochmuth

Order of magnitude estimates of radiogenic heat and antineutrino production are given, using the San Marco cathedral as an example. Prospects of determining the radiogenic contribution to terrestrial heat by detection of antineutrinos from…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fiorentini , M. Lissia , F. Mantovani , B. Ricci

Borexino is a 280-ton liquid scintillator detector located at the Laboratori Nazionali del Gran Sasso in Italy. Since the start of its data taking in May 2007, it has provided several measurements of low-energy neutrinos from various…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-20 Sindhujha Kumaran , Livia Ludhova , Ömer Penek , Giulio Settanta

The recent geoneutrino experimental results from KamLAND and Borexino detectors reveal the usefulness of analyzing the Earth geoneutrino flux, as it provides a constraint on the strength of the radiogenic heat power and this, in turn,…