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We consider the problem of federated learning (FL) with graph-structured data distributed across multiple clients. In particular, we address the prevalent scenario of interconnected subgraphs, where interconnections between clients…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Javad Aliakbari , Johan Östman , Ashkan Panahi , Alexandre Graell i Amat

Emerging distributed cloud architectures, e.g., fog and mobile edge computing, are playing an increasingly important role in the efficient delivery of real-time stream-processing applications (also referred to as augmented information…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-03 Yang Cai , Jaime Llorca , Antonia M. Tulino , Andreas F. Molisch

For various reasons, the cloud computing paradigm is unable to meet certain requirements (e.g. low latency and jitter, context awareness, mobility support) that are crucial for several applications (e.g. vehicular networks, augmented…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Rodrigo Roman , Javier Lopez , Masahiro Mambo

The rapid technological advances in the Internet of Things (IoT) allows the blueprint of Smart Cities to become feasible by integrating heterogeneous cloud/fog/edge computing paradigms to collaboratively provide variant smart services in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Qian Qu , Ronghua Xu , Seyed Yahya Nikouei , Yu Chen

A hybrid mobile/fixed device cloud that harnesses sensing, computing, communication, and storage capabilities of mobile and fixed devices in the field as well as those of computing and storage servers in remote datacenters is envisioned.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-02-10 Parul Pandey , Hariharasudhan Viswanathan , Dario Pompili

A large number of cloud middleware platforms and tools are deployed to support a variety of Internet of Things (IoT) data analytics tasks. It is a common practice that such cloud platforms are only used by its owners to achieve their…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-06-28 Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Charith Perera , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos , Schahram Dustdar , Dhavalkumar Thakker , Rajiv Ranjan

Virtual machine images and instances (VMs) in cloud computing centres are typically designed as isolation containers for applications, databases and networking functions. In order to build complex distributed applications, multiple virtual…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-09-24 Josef Spillner , Andrii Chaichenko , Andrey Brito , Francisco Brasileiro , Alexander Schill

5G led to a digital revolution for networks by leveraging virtualisation techniques to manage software-based network functions through provided standard interfaces, which have matured recently for cloud infrastructure that is widely…

Application service providers (ASPs) now develop, deploy, and maintain complex computing platforms within multiple cloud infrastructures to improve resilience, responsiveness and elasticity of their applications. On the other hand, complex…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-06 J. Aznar , E. Escalona , I. Canyameres , O. Moya , A. Viñes

The availability of powerful computing hardware in IaaS clouds makes cloud computing attractive also for computational workloads that were up to now almost exclusively run on HPC clusters. In this paper we present the VM-MAD Orchestrator…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-08-25 Tyanko Aleksiev , Simon Barkow , Peter Kunszt , Sergio Maffioletti , Riccardo Murri , Christian Panse

Traditional Federated Learning (FL) faces significant challenges in terms of efficiency and accuracy, particularly in heterogeneous environments where clients employ diverse model architectures and have varying computational resources. Such…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Jiacheng Wang , Hongtao Lv , Lei Liu

Cross-device Federated Analytics (FA) is a distributed computation paradigm designed to answer analytics queries about and derive insights from data held locally on users' devices. On-device computations combined with other privacy and…

Compute infrastructure hosted by a cloud provider allows an application to scale without limit. The application developer no longer needs to worry about the up-front investment in a server farm provisioned for a worst-case load scenario.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Michael Howard

Edge computing is projected to become the dominant form of cloud computing in the future because of the significant advantages it brings to both users (less latency, higher throughput) and telecom operators (less Internet traffic, more…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Chiara Caiazza , Claudio Cicconetti , Valerio Luconi , Alessio Vecchio

The proliferation of sensor technologies and advancements in data collection methods have enabled the accumulation of very large amounts of data. Increasingly, these datasets are considered for scientific research. However, the design of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-07-28 Fatemeh Rouzbeh , Ananth Grama , Paul Griffin , Mohammad Adibuzzaman

The Internet of Everything (IoE) solutions gradually bring every object online, and processing data in centralized cloud does not scale to requirements of such environment. This is because, there are applications such as health monitoring…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-29 Amir Vahid Dastjerdi , Harshit Gupta , Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Soumya K. Ghosh , Rajkumar Buyya

In 2016, Google proposed Federated Learning (FL) as a novel paradigm to train Machine Learning (ML) models across the participants of a federation while preserving data privacy. Since its birth, Centralized FL (CFL) has been the most used…

This paper presents a stream-oriented architecture for structuring cluster applications. Clusters that run applications based on this architecture can scale to tenths of thousands of nodes with significantly less performance loss or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Tassos S. Argyros , David R. Cheriton

Federated learning has recently gained popularity as a framework for distributed clients to collaboratively train a machine learning model using local data. While traditional federated learning relies on a central server for model…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-03 I-Cheng Lin , Osman Yagan , Carlee Joe-Wong

Federated learning (FL) has found numerous applications in healthcare, finance, and IoT scenarios. Many existing FL frameworks offer a range of benchmarks to evaluate the performance of FL under realistic conditions. However, the process of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Zheng Wang , Xiaoliang Fan , Zhaopeng Peng , Xueheng Li , Ziqi Yang , Mingkuan Feng , Zhicheng Yang , Xiao Liu , Cheng Wang