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Related papers: Stringy Bubbles Solve de Sitter Troubles

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By considering 5--dimensional cosmological models with a bulk filled with a pressureless scalar field; equivalently dust matter, and a negative cosmological constant, we have found a regular instantonic solution which is free from any…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Bouhmadi-Lopez , P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz , A. Zhuk

The exact general solution of circular strings in $2+1$ dimensional de Sitter spacetime is described completely in terms of elliptic functions. The novel feature here is that one single world-sheet generically describes {\it infinitely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 H. J. de Vega , A. L. Larsen , N. Sánchez

Type IIA string theory compactified on SU(3)-structure manifolds with orientifolds allows for classical de Sitter solutions in four dimensions. In this paper we investigate these solutions from a ten-dimensional point of view. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ulf H. Danielsson , Paul Koerber , Thomas Van Riet

We generalize the topological model recently proposed and investigate the cosmological perturbations of the model. The model has an exact de Sitter background solution associated with a Becchi-Rouet-Stora(BRS) quartet terms which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-04 Rio Saitou , Yungui Gong

Two ways in which de Sitter space can arise in supergravity theories are discussed. In the first, it arises as a solution of a conventional supergravity, in which case it necessarily has no Killing spinors. For example, de Sitter space can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 C. M. Hull

We compute the cosmological perturbations generated in the colliding bubble braneworld universe in which bubbles filled with five-dimensional anti-de Sitter space (AdS5)expanding within a five dimensional de Sitter space (dS5) or Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Martin Bucher

We propose precise effective field theory criteria to obtain a four-dimensional de Sitter space within M-theory. To this effect, starting with the state space described by the action of metric perturbations, fluxes etc over the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-25 Joydeep Chakravarty , Keshav Dasgupta

We attempt a systematic analysis of string-theoretic quintessence models as an alternative to metastable de Sitter vacua. It appears that, within the boundaries of what is known, large-volume type-IIB flux compactifications are preferred.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-26 Arthur Hebecker , Torben Skrzypek , Manuel Wittner

We study the dynamics of charged, spherically symmetric dust shells in the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We find generalizations of the well-known solutions in asymptotically flat spacetime, in particular orbits into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Christoph Giese , Jochen Zahn

We present some exact non-uniform black string solutions of 5-dimensional pure Einstein gravity as well as Einstein-Maxwell-dilaton theory at arbitrary dilaton coupling. The solutions share the common property that their 4-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Liu Zhao , Kai Niu , Bing-Shu Xia , Yi-Ling Dou , Jie Ren

The solution of Einsteins equations for 4-brane embedded in 5-dimensional Anti-de-Sitter space-time is found. It is shown that the cosmological constant can provide the existence of ordinary 4-dimensional Newton's low and trapping of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Merab Gogberashvili

In this paper, we present exact spherically symmetric Gauss-Bonnet black hole solutions surrounded by a cloud of strings fluid with cosmological constant in $D>4$ dimensions. Both charged and uncharged cases are considered. We focus on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-27 Wenxi Zhai , Xiangdong Zhang

We study cosmological solutions to the low-energy effective action of heterotic string theory including possible leading order $\alpha'$ corrections and a potential for the dilaton. We consider the possibility that including such stringy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Damien A. Easson

The existence of de Sitter solutions in string theory is strongly constrained by no-go theorems. We continue our investigation of corrections to the heterotic effective action, with the aim of either strengthening or evading the these…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Callum Quigley

This paper corroborates a statement that perturbative string theory does not admit a solution whose spacetime metric is de Sitter times a closed manifold, to all orders in the $\alpha'$ and $g_s$ expansions, under the assumption that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-05 Yoav Zigdon

By considering 5--dimensional cosmological models with a bulk filled with a perfect fluid and a cosmological constant, we have found regular instantonic solution which is free from any singularity at the origin of the extra--coordinate and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Bouhmadi-Lopez , P. F. Gonzalez-Diaz , A. Zhuk

We find de Sitter and flat space solutions with all moduli stabilized in four dimensional supergravity theories derived from the heterotic and type II string theories, and explain how all the previously known obstacles to finding such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 R. Brustein , S. P. de Alwis

We study string theory in supersymmetric time-dependent backgrounds. In the framework of general relativity, supersymmetry for spacetimes without flux implies the existence of a covariantly constant null vector, and a relatively simple form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michal Fabinger , Simeon Hellerman

We discuss the large mass hierarchy problem in a braneworld model which represents our acceleratively expanding universe. The Randall-Sundrum (RS) model with warped one extra dimension added to flat 4-dimensional space-time cannot describe…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-07-29 Masato Nishi

We study dynamics of a cosmic string in a metastable brane configuration in Type IIA string theory. We first discuss a decay process of the cosmic string via a fuzzy brane (equivalently bubble/string bound state) by neglecting gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-03 Aya Kasai , Yutaka Ookouchi