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Distance metric learning is a successful way to enhance the performance of the nearest neighbor classifier. In most cases, however, the distribution of data does not obey a regular form and may change in different parts of the feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Hossein Rajabzadeh , Mansoor Zolghadri Jahromi , Mohammad Sadegh Zare , Mostafa Fakhrahmad

We consider a model-agnostic solution to the problem of Multi-Domain Learning (MDL) for multi-modal applications. Many existing MDL techniques are model-dependent solutions which explicitly require nontrivial architectural changes to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-01 Anthony Sicilia , Xingchen Zhao , Davneet Minhas , Erin O'Connor , Howard Aizenstein , William Klunk , Dana Tudorascu , Seong Jae Hwang

Many previous methods on text-based person retrieval tasks are devoted to learning a latent common space mapping, with the purpose of extracting modality-invariant features from both visual and textual modality. Nevertheless, due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Aichun Zhu , Zijie Wang , Yifeng Li , Xili Wan , Jing Jin , Tian Wang , Fangqiang Hu , Gang Hua

Manifold learning-based encoders have been playing important roles in nonlinear dimensionality reduction (NLDR) for data exploration. However, existing methods can often fail to preserve geometric, topological and/or distributional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Stan Z. Li , Zelin Zang , Lirong Wu

Deep Metric Learning (DML) models rely on strong representations and similarity-based measures with specific loss functions. Proxy-based losses have shown great performance compared to pair-based losses in terms of convergence speed.…

In this paper, we introduce Semantic Layering in Room Segmentation via LLMs (SeLRoS), an advanced method for semantic room segmentation by integrating Large Language Models (LLMs) with traditional 2D map-based segmentation. Unlike previous…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Taehyeon Kim , Byung-Cheol Min

Recently, self-supervised metric learning has raised attention for the potential to learn a generic distance function. It overcomes the limitations of conventional supervised one, e.g., scalability and label biases. Despite progress in this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-05 Jiantao Wu , Shentong Mo , Sara Atito , Josef Kittler , Zhenhua Feng , Muhammad Awais

Real-world data such as digital images, MRI scans and electroencephalography signals are naturally represented as matrices with structural information. Most existing classifiers aim to capture these structures by regularizing the regression…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2018-12-31 Yunfei Ye , Dong Han

The goal of metric learning is to learn a function that maps samples to a lower-dimensional space where similar samples lie closer than dissimilar ones. Particularly, deep metric learning utilizes neural networks to learn such a mapping.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-14 Jenny Seidenschwarz , Ismail Elezi , Laura Leal-Taixé

Diffusion Language Models (DLMs) offer attractive advantages over Auto-Regressive (AR) models, such as full-attention parallel decoding and flexible generation. However, standard DLM training uses a static, single-step masked prediction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Zehua Pei , Hui-Ling Zhen , Weizhe Lin , Sinno Jialin Pan , Yunhe Wang , Mingxuan Yuan , Bei Yu

Many recent loss functions in deep metric learning are expressed with logarithmic and exponential forms, and they involve margin and scale as essential hyper-parameters. Since each data class has an intrinsic characteristic, several…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-24 Myunghun Jung , Hoirin Kim

The manipulator workspace mapping is an important problem in robotics and has attracted significant attention in the community. However, most of the pre-existing algorithms have expensive time complexity due to the reliance on sophisticated…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-09-30 Peiyuan Liao

Image segmentation aims to partition an image according to the objects in the scene and is a fundamental step in analysing very high spatial-resolution (VHR) remote sensing imagery. Current methods struggle to effectively consider land…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-08 Xianwei Lv , Claudio Persello , Wangbin Li , Xiao Huang , Dongping Ming , Alfred Stein

Magnetic Resonance (MR) images suffer from various types of artifacts due to motion, spatial resolution, and under-sampling. Conventional deep learning methods deal with removing a specific type of artifact, leading to separately trained…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-14 Arun Palla , Sriprabha Ramanarayanan , Keerthi Ram , Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam

Most deep metric learning (DML) methods employ a strategy that forces all positive samples to be close in the embedding space while keeping them away from negative ones. However, such a strategy ignores the internal relationships of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Zelong Zeng , Fan Yang , Zheng Wang , Shin'ichi Satoh

Dimension reduction (DR) aims to learn low-dimensional representations of high-dimensional data with the preservation of essential information. In the context of manifold learning, we define that the representation after…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Siyuan Li , Haitao Lin , Zelin Zang , Lirong Wu , Jun Xia , Stan Z. Li

Fueled by deep learning, computer-aided diagnosis achieves huge advances. However, out of controlled lab environments, algorithms could face multiple challenges. Open set recognition (OSR), as an important one, states that categories unseen…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Mingyuan Liu , Lu Xu , Jicong Zhang

Multi-modal deep metric learning is crucial for effectively capturing diverse representations in tasks such as face verification, fine-grained object recognition, and product search. Traditional approaches to metric learning, whether based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-06 Hadush Hailu Gebrerufael , Anil Kumar Tiwari , Gaurav Neupane , Goitom Ybrah Hailu

This paper presents a novel quadratic projection based feature extraction framework, where a set of quadratic matrices is learned to distinguish each class from all other classes. We formulate quadratic matrix learning (QML) as a standard…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-03-28 Yan Yan , Hanzi Wang , Si Chen , Xiaochun Cao , David Zhang

This paper pioneers the integration of learning optimization into measurement matrix design for phase retrieval. We introduce the Deep Learning-based Measurement Matrix for Phase Retrieval (DLMMPR) algorithm, which parameterizes the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Jing Liu , Bing Guo , Ren Zhu