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The academic peer review system is under increasing pressure due to a growing volume of submissions and a limited pool of available reviewers, resulting in delayed decisions and an uneven distribution of reviewing responsibilities. Building…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Chakkrit Tantithamthavorn , Nicole Novielli , Ayushi Rastogi , Olga Baysal , Bram Adams

We propose ReviewerNet, an online, interactive visualization system aimed to improve the reviewer selection process in the academic domain. Given a paper submitted for publication, we assume that good candidate reviewers can be chosen among…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-03-20 Mario Salinas , Daniela Giorgi , Paolo Cignoni

Auction-based recommender systems are prevalent in online advertising platforms, but they are typically optimized to allocate recommendation slots based on immediate expected return metrics, neglecting the downstream effects of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Ruiyang Xu , Jalaj Bhandari , Dmytro Korenkevych , Fan Liu , Yuchen He , Alex Nikulkov , Zheqing Zhu

How effective is peer-reviewing in identifying important papers? We treat this question as a forecasting task. Can we predict which papers will be highly cited in the future based on venue and "early returns" (citations soon after…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-20 Kenneth Church , Raman Chandrasekar , John E. Ortega , Ibrahim Said Ahmad

This article offers a personal perspective on the current state of academic publishing, and posits that the scientific community is beset with journals that contribute little valuable knowledge, overload the community's capacity for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-01-11 Karen Shashok

Peer-reviewed conferences, the main publication venues in CS, rely critically on matching highly qualified reviewers for each paper. Because of the growing scale of these conferences, the tight timelines on which they operate, and a recent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-08 Kevin Leyton-Brown , Mausam , Yatin Nandwani , Hedayat Zarkoob , Chris Cameron , Neil Newman , Dinesh Raghu

In this pilot study, we investigate the use of GPT4 to assist in the peer-review process. Our key hypothesis was that GPT-generated reviews could achieve comparable helpfulness to human reviewers. By comparing reviews generated by both…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Zachary Robertson

Peer review, the bedrock of scientific advancement in machine learning (ML), is strained by a crisis of scale. Exponential growth in manuscript submissions to premier ML venues such as NeurIPS, ICML, and ICLR is outpacing the finite…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-06-30 Qiyao Wei , Samuel Holt , Jing Yang , Markus Wulfmeier , Mihaela van der Schaar

Appropriate reviewer assignment significantly impacts the quality of proposal evaluation, as accurate and fair reviews are contingent on their assignment to relevant reviewers. The crucial task of assigning reviewers to submitted proposals…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-04-05 Meltem Aksoy , Seda Yanik , Mehmet Fatih Amasyali

AI is reshaping academic research, yet its role in peer review remains polarising and contentious. Advocates see its potential to reduce reviewer burden and improve quality, while critics warn of risks to fairness, accountability, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Shiping Chen , Shu Zhong , Duncan P. Brumby , Anna L. Cox

Scientific peer review faces mounting strain as submission volumes surge, making it increasingly difficult to sustain review quality, consistency, and timeliness. Recent advances in AI have led the community to consider its use in peer…

Machine Learning competitions such as the Netflix Prize have proven reasonably successful as a method of "crowdsourcing" prediction tasks. But these competitions have a number of weaknesses, particularly in the incentive structure they…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2011-11-14 Jacob Abernethy , Rafael M. Frongillo

A simulation model based on parallel systems is established, aiming to explore the relation between the number of submissions and the overall standard of academic journals within a similar discipline under peer review. The model can…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Zong-Yuan Tan , Ning Cai , Jian Zhou , Sheng-Guo Zhang

Peer review aims to detect flaws and deficiencies in the design and interpretation of studies, and ensure the clarity and quality of their presentation. However, it has been questioned whether peer review fulfils this function. Studies have…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-10-18 Dimity Stephen

As more and more academic papers are being submitted to conferences and journals, evaluating all these papers by professionals is time-consuming and can cause inequality due to the personal factors of the reviewers. In this paper, in order…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-11 Pengcheng Yang , Xu Sun , Wei Li , Shuming Ma

Citations play an important role in researchers' careers as a key factor in evaluation of scientific impact. Many anecdotes advice authors to exploit this fact and cite prospective reviewers to try obtaining a more positive evaluation for…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Ivan Stelmakh , Charvi Rastogi , Ryan Liu , Shuchi Chawla , Federico Echenique , Nihar B. Shah

The exponential growth of machine learning submissions has strained the traditional peer review process, resulting in slow feedback loops for authors and an immense burden on reviewers to rigorously audit technical soundness and verify…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Palash Goyal , Mihir Parmar , Yiwen Song , Hamid Palangi , Tomas Pfister , Jinsung Yoon

Research performance is often measured using bibliometric indicators, such as publication count, total citations, and $h$-index. These metrics influence career advancements, salary adjustments, administrative opportunities, funding…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Md Somir Khan , Mehmet Engin Tozal

Peer review is at the heart of modern science. As submission numbers rise and research communities grow, the decline in review quality is a popular narrative and a common concern. Yet, is it true? Review quality is difficult to measure, and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Ilia Kuznetsov , Rohan Nayak , Alla Rozovskaya , Iryna Gurevych

Peer review is our best tool for judging the quality of conference submissions, but it is becoming increasingly spurious. We argue that a part of the problem is that the reviewers and area chairs face a poorly defined task forcing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-09 Anna Rogers , Isabelle Augenstein