English
Related papers

Related papers: Classifying Organisms and Artefacts By Their Shape…

200 papers

The paper aims at proposing the first shape identification and classification algorithm in echolocation. The approach is based on first extracting geometric features from the reflected waves and then matching them with precomputed ones…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2013-08-27 Habib Ammari , Minh Phuong Tran , Han Wang

Statistical shape modeling (SSM) is widely used in biology and medicine as a new generation of morphometric approaches for the quantitative analysis of anatomical shapes. Technological advancements of in vivo imaging have led to the…

Understanding the shape and structure of objects is undoubtedly extremely important for object recognition, but the most common pattern recognition method currently used is machine learning, which often requires a large number of training…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Wei Hui , Liping Yu , Yiran Wei

Modern artificial neural networks, including convolutional neural networks and vision transformers, have mastered several computer vision tasks, including object recognition. However, there are many significant differences between the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-26 Tiago Oliveira , Tiago Marques , Arlindo L. Oliveira

Object shape is a key cue that contributes to the semantic understanding of objects. In this work we focus on the categorization of real-world object point clouds to particular shape types. Therein surface description and representation of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-05 Christian A. Mueller , Andreas Birk

The recent impressive results of deep learning-based methods on computer vision applications brought fresh air to the research and industrial community. This success is mainly due to the process that allows those methods to learn…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-13 Keiller Nogueira , Jocelyn Chanussot , Mauro Dalla Mura , Jefersson A. dos Santos

Capturing the shape and spatially-varying appearance (SVBRDF) of an object from images is a challenging task that has applications in both computer vision and graphics. Traditional optimization-based approaches often need a large number of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-05-20 Mark Boss , Varun Jampani , Kihwan Kim , Hendrik P. A. Lensch , Jan Kautz

A method for object classification that is based on distribution analysis is proposed. In addition, a method for finding relevant features and the unification of this algorithm with another classification algorithm is proposed. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Thomas Olschewski

In the shape analysis approach to computer vision problems, one treats shapes as points in an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold, thereby facilitating algorithms for statistical calculations such as geodesic distance between shapes…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-30 Sebastian Kurtek , Tom Needham

Several approaches were proposed to describe the geomorphology of drainage networks and the abiotic/biotic factors determining their morphology. There is an intrinsic complexity of the explicit qualification of the morphological variations…

Current object segmentation algorithms are based on the hypothesis that one has access to a very large amount of data. In this paper, we aim to segment objects using only tiny datasets. To this extent, we propose a new automatic part-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Maxime Tremblay , André Zaccarin

One way to recognise an object is to study how the echo has been shaped during the interaction with the target. Wideband sonar allows the study of the energy distribution for a large range of frequencies. The frequency distribution contains…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-10-21 Mariia Dmitrieva , Keith E. Brown , Gary J. Heald , David M. Lane

Data-driven methods play an increasingly important role in discovering geometric, structural, and semantic relationships between 3D shapes in collections, and applying this analysis to support intelligent modeling, editing, and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2015-02-25 Kai Xu , Vladimir G. Kim , Qixing Huang , Evangelos Kalogerakis

This work proposes a new type of classifier called Morphological Classifier (MC). MCs aggregate concepts from mathematical morphology and supervised learning. The outcomes of this aggregation are classifiers that may preserve shape…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-24 É. O. Rodrigues , A. Conci , P. Liatsis

Biological systems can form complex three-dimensional structures through the collective behavior of agents that share a common update rule and operate without central control. How such distributed control gives rise to precise global…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Seong Ho Pahng , Guoye Guan , Benjamin Fefferman , Sahand Hormoz

Differentiable physics is a powerful tool in computer vision and robotics for scene understanding and reasoning about interactions. Existing approaches have frequently been limited to objects with simple shape or shapes that are known in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-11 Michael Strecke , Joerg Stueckler

This study addresses the challenge of classifying cell shapes from noisy contours, such as those obtained through cell instance segmentation of histological images. We assess the performance of various features for shape classification,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-04 Valentina Vadori , Antonella Peruffo , Jean-Marie Graïc , Livio Finos , Enrico Grisan

Despite high-dimensionality of images, the sets of images of 3D objects have long been hypothesized to form low-dimensional manifolds. What is the nature of such manifolds? How do they differ across objects and object classes? Answering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Benjamin Beaudett , Shenyuan Liang , Anuj Srivastava

An effective way to model the complex real world is to view the world as a composition of basic components of objects and transformations. Although humans through development understand the compositionality of the real world, it is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-23 T. Takada , W. Shimaya , Y. Ohmura , Y. Kuniyoshi

Evolution of visual object recognition architectures based on Convolutional Neural Networks & Convolutional Deep Belief Networks paradigms has revolutionized artificial Vision Science. These architectures extract & learn the real world…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-09-08 Atul Laxman Katole , Krishna Prasad Yellapragada , Amish Kumar Bedi , Sehaj Singh Kalra , Mynepalli Siva Chaitanya