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This paper investigates the problem of traffic surveillance using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) and proposes a domain-knowledge-aided airborne ground moving targets tracking algorithm. To improve the accuracy of multiple targets…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-03-14 Jianduo Chai , Shaoming He , Hyo-Sang Shin

Autonomous navigation in agricultural environments is challenged by varying field conditions that arise in arable fields. State-of-the-art solutions for autonomous navigation in such environments require expensive hardware such as RTK-GNSS.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Rajitha de Silva , Grzegorz Cielniak , Gang Wang , Junfeng Gao

Automatic plant recognition and disease analysis may be streamlined by an image of a complete, isolated leaf as an initial input. Segmenting leaves from natural images is a hard problem. Cluttered and complex backgrounds: often composed of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-20 N. Anantrasirichai , Sion Hannuna , Nishan Canagarajah

New imaging techniques are in great demand for investigating underground plant roots systems which play an important role in crop production. Compared with other non-destructive imaging modalities, PET can image plant roots in natural soil…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-01-05 Qiang Wang , Sergey Komarov , Aswin J. Mathews , Ke Li , Christopher Topp , Joseph A. O'Sullivan , Yuan-Chuan Tai

As the agricultural workforce declines and labor costs rise, robotic yield estimation has become increasingly important. While unmanned ground vehicles (UGVs) are commonly used for indoor farm monitoring, their deployment in greenhouses is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Taewook Park , Jinwoo Lee , Hyondong Oh , Won-Jae Yun , Kyu-Wha Lee

In this paper, we investigate estimating emergence and biomass traits from color images and elevation maps of wheat field plots. We employ a state-of-the-art deconvolutional network for segmentation and convolutional architectures, with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-30 Shubhra Aich , Anique Josuttes , Ilya Ovsyannikov , Keegan Strueby , Imran Ahmed , Hema Sudhakar Duddu , Curtis Pozniak , Steve Shirtliffe , Ian Stavness

Autonomous Micro Air Vehicles (MAVs) are becoming essential in precision agriculture to enhance efficiency and reduce labor costs through targeted, real-time operations. However, existing unmanned systems often rely on GPS-based navigation,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Weijie Kuang , Hann Woei Ho , Ye Zhou , Shahrel Azmin Suandi

Image processing, computer vision, and pattern recognition have been playing a vital role in diverse agricultural applications, such as species detection, recognition, classification, identification, plant growth stages, plant disease…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Asif Ashraf Patankar , Hyeonjoon Moon

Phenotyping is the process of measuring an organism's observable traits. Manual phenotyping of crops is a labor-intensive, time-consuming, costly, and error prone process. Accurate, automated, high-throughput phenotyping can relieve a huge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-03 Min-hwan Oh , Peder Olsen , Karthikeyan Natesan Ramamurthy

Counting plant organs such as heads or tassels from outdoor imagery is a popular benchmark computer vision task in plant phenotyping, which has been previously investigated in the literature using state-of-the-art supervised deep learning…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-21 Jordan Ubbens , Tewodros Ayalew , Steve Shirtliffe , Anique Josuttes , Curtis Pozniak , Ian Stavness

Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are considered cutting-edge technology with highly cost-effective and flexible usage scenarios. Although many papers have reviewed the application of UAVs in agriculture, the review of the application for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Weijie Kuang , Hann Woei Ho , Ye Zhou , Shahrel Azmin Suandi , Farzad Ismail

There is an increased interest in the use of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) for agriculture, military, disaster management and aerial photography around the world. UAVs are scalable, flexible and are useful in various environments where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Bapireddy Karri

Early-stage plant density is an essential trait that determines the fate of a genotype under given environmental conditions and management practices. The use of RGB images taken from UAVs may replace traditional visual counting in fields…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-07 Kaaviya Velumani , Raul Lopez-Lozano , Simon Madec , Wei Guo , Joss Gillet , Alexis Comar , Frederic Baret

We present extraction of tree structures, such as airways, from image data as a graph refinement task. To this end, we propose a graph auto-encoder model that uses an encoder based on graph neural networks (GNNs) to learn embeddings from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Raghavendra Selvan , Thomas Kipf , Max Welling , Jesper H. Pedersen , Jens Petersen , Marleen de Bruijne

Automatic classification of trees using remotely sensed data has been a dream of many scientists and land use managers. Recently, Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAV) has been expected to be an easy-to-use, cost-effective tool for remote sensing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-30 Masanori Onishi , Takeshi Ise

Accurately counting maize tassels is important for monitoring the growth status of maize plants. This tedious task, however, is still mainly done by manual efforts. In the context of modern plant phenotyping, automating this task is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-11 Hao Lu , Zhiguo Cao , Yang Xiao , Bohan Zhuang , Chunhua Shen

We present an open-source, low-cost photogrammetry system for 3D plant modeling and phenotyping. The system uses a structure-from-motion approach to reconstruct 3D representations of the plants via point clouds. Using wheat as an example,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Joe Hrzich , Michael A. Beck , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry , Kalhari Manawasinghe , Karen Tanino

In this paper, we present a method for detecting objects of interest, including cars, humans, and fire, in aerial images captured by unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) usually during vegetation fires. To achieve this, we use artificial neural…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-10 Hartmut Surmann , Artur Leinweber , Gerhard Senkowski , Julien Meine , Dominik Slomma

We propose an informative path planning (IPP) algorithm for active classification using an unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV), focusing on weed detection in precision agriculture. We model the presence of weeds on farmland using an occupancy…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-07-14 Marija Popovic , Gregory Hitz , Juan Nieto , Roland Siegwart , Enric Galceran

Automated plant diagnosis is a technology that promises large increases in cost-efficiency for agriculture. However, multiple problems reduce the effectiveness of drones, including the inverse relationship between resolution and speed and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-24 Aaditya Prasad , Nikhil Mehta , Matthew Horak , Wan D. Bae