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Related papers: Orbit evolution in growing stellar bars: Bar-suppo…

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We show that stable double-frequency orbits form the backbone of double bars, because they trap around themselves regular orbits, as stable closed periodic orbits do in single bars, and in both cases the trapped orbits occupy similar volume…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Witold Maciejewski , E. Athanassoula

Observations reveal that mass-transferring binary systems may have non-zero orbital eccentricities. The time-evolution of the orbital semi-major axis and eccentricity of mass-transferring eccentric binary systems is an important part of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-06 Fani Dosopoulou , Vicky Kalogera

In this paper we use the two-dimensional (2D) version of a new analytical gravitational model in order to explore the orbital as well as the escape dynamics of the stars in a barred galaxy composed of a spherically symmetric central…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-13 Christof Jung , Euaggelos E. Zotos

(Abridged) The Galactic bar causes a characteristic splitting of the disc phase space into regular and chaotic orbit regions which is shown to play an important role in shaping the stellar velocity distribution in the Solar neighbourhood. A…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-16 R. Fux

The morphology of the outer rings of early-type spiral galaxies is compared to integrations of massless collisionless particles initially in nearly circular orbits. Particles are perturbed by a quadrupolar gravitational potential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-08-14 Micaela Bagley , Ivan Minchev , Alice C. Quillen

The discovery of over 50 planets around evolved stars and more than 35 debris discs orbiting white dwarfs highlight the increasing need to understand small body evolution around both early and asymptotic giant branch (GB) stars. Pebbles and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-21 Dimitri Veras , Siegfried Eggl , Boris T. Gaensicke

Orbital evolution is a critical process that sculpts planetary systems, particularly during their early stages where planet-disk interactions are expected to lead to the formation of resonant chains. Despite the theoretically expected…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-06 Vighnesh Nagpal , Max Goldberg , Konstantin Batygin

Hierarchical triple systems play a crucial role in various astrophysical contexts, and therefore the understanding of their stability is important. Traditional empirical stability criteria rely on a threshold value of $Q$, the ratio between…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-17 Ryutaro Iwakura , Yoko Funato , Junichiro Makino

We follow the formation and evolution of bars in N-body simulations of disc galaxies with gas and/or a triaxial halo. We find that both the relative gas fraction and the halo shape play a major role in the formation and evolution of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 E. Athanassoula , R. E. G. Machado , S. A. Rodionov

We use high-resolution numerical simulations to follow the barred disk evolution in a suite of models with progressively more massive stellar bulges, with bulge-to-total (disk$+$bulge) mass ratios of $B/T\sim 0-0.25$, embedded in dark…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-10-03 Xingchen Li , Isaac Shlosman , Daniel Pfenniger , Clayton Heller

A method which we have developed for determining corotation radii, has allowed us to map in detail the radial resonant structures of barred spiral galaxies. Here we have combined this information with new determinations of the bar strength…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-23 Joan Font , John E. Beckman , Phil A. James , Panos A. Patsis

We introduce a class of convex, higher-dimensional billiard models which generalise stadium billiards. These models correspond to the free motion of a point-particle in a region bounded by cylinders cut by planes. They are motivated by…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-02-07 Thomas Gilbert , David P. Sanders

We study the dynamical interactions of mass systems in equilibrium under their own gravity that mutually exert and experience gravitational forces. The method we employ is to model the dynamical evolution of two isolated bars, hosted within…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-12 F. Garzon , M. Lopez-Corredoira

This paper describes test particle simulations of the response of the outer parts of Galactic disks to barring and spiral structure. Simulations are conducted for cold Mestel disks and warm quasi-exponential disks with completely flat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Dalia Chakrabarty

The orbital evolution and stability of planetary systems with interaction from the belts is studied using the standard phase-plane analysis. In addition to the fixed point which corresponds to the Keplerian orbit, there are other fixed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh

It has been suggested that tidal interaction is important for shaping the orbital configurations of close orbiting giant planets. The excitation of propagating waves and normal modes (dynamical tide) will be important for estimating time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-08 J. C. B. Papaloizou , G. J. Savonije

Lynden-Bell & Kalnajs (1972) presented a useful formula for computing the long-range torque between spiral arms and the disk at large. The derivation uses second-order perturbation theory and assumes that the perturbation slowly grows over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Martin D. Weinberg

In this paper we present building blocks which can explain the formation and properties both of spirals and of inner and outer rings in barred galaxies. We first briefly summarise the main results of the full theoretical description we have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 E. Athanassoula , M. Romero-Gomez , J. J. Masdemont

Context. The presence of a stellar companion can strongly influence the architecture and long-term stability of planetary systems. Motivated by the discovery of exoplanets exhibiting extremely high eccentricities (e >= 0.8) in systems with…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-11 Milenne Ávila-Bravo , Carolina Charalambous , Claudia Aguilera-Gómez

Hydro-dynamical modeling of the inner Galaxy suggest that the radius of the outer Lindblad resonance (OLR) of the Galactic bar lies in the vicinity of the Sun. How does this resonance affect the distribution function in the outer parts of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-29 Walter Dehnen