English
Related papers

Related papers: Orbit evolution in growing stellar bars: Bar-suppo…

200 papers

We investigate the adiabatic orbital evolution of a point particle in the Kerr spacetime due to the emission of gravitational waves. In the case that the timescale of the orbital evolution is enough smaller than the typical timescale of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Norichika Sago , Takahiro Tanaka , Wataru Hikida , Katsuhiko Ganz , Hiroyuki Nakano

We study the mechanisms and evolutionary phases of bar formation in n-body simulations of a stellar disc and dark matter halo system using harmonic basis function expansion analysis to characterize the dynamical mechanisms in bar evolution.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-03-21 Michael S. Petersen , Martin D. Weinberg , Neal Katz

Bar driven secular evolution plays a key role in changing the morphology and kinematics of disk galaxies, leading to the formation of rapidly rotating boxy/peanut bulges. If these disk galaxies also hosted a preexisting classical bulge, how…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2012-12-20 Kanak Saha , Ortwin Gerhard

Recent progress in the understanding of the role of bars and gravitational instabilities in galaxy disks is reviewed. It has been proposed that bars can produce mass transfer towards the center, and progressively metamorphose late-type…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Combes

We argue that inner rings in barred spiral galaxies are associated with specific 2D and 3D families of periodic orbits located just beyond the end of the bar. These are families located between the inner radial ultraharmonic 4:1 resonance…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. A. Patsis , Ch. Skokos , E. Athanassoula

This work examines the evolution of bar formation in disk galaxies over the last 6 giga-years by analyzing the barred galaxy fraction as a function of key structural parameters. A representative sample of local and distant field galaxies…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-05 M. A. Chacón

We study the phase space structure and the orbital diffusion from the vicinity of the vertical Lyapunov periodic orbits around the unstable Lagrangian points L1,2 in a 3D barred galaxy model. By perturbing the initial conditions of these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-09-28 M. Katsanikas , P. Patsis

We examine a large random sample of orbits in self-consistent simulations of N-body bars. Orbits in the bars are classified both visually and with a new automated orbit classification method based on frequency analysis. The well known…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-09 Monica Valluri , Juntai Shen , Caleb G. Abbott , Victor P. Debattista

The apsidal precession frequency in a fixed gravitational potential increases with the radial range of the orbit (eccentricity). Although the frequency increase is modest it can have important implications for wave dynamics in galaxy discs,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Curtis Struck

We numerically investigate the orbital dynamics of a two-dimensional galactic model, emphasizing the influence of stable and unstable manifolds on the evolution of orbits. In our analysis we use evaluations of the system's Lagrangian…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-19 Dylan Theron , Charalampos Skokos

Using numerical analysis of fundamental frequencies we study the orbital structure of a tidally induced bar formed in a simulated dwarf galaxy orbiting a Milky Way-like host. We find that only about 10% of stars have frequencies compatible…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-11-16 Grzegorz Gajda , Ewa L. Lokas , E. Athanassoula

Space missions have discovered a large number of exoplanets evolving in (or close to) mean-motion resonances (MMRs) and resonant chains. Often, the published data exhibit very high uncertainties due to the observational limitations that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-25 Kyriaki I. Antoniadou , George Voyatzis

We study oscillations of slowly rotating relativistic barotropic as well as non-barotropic polytropic stars in the Cowling approximation, including first order rotational corrections. By taking into account the coupling between the polar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Johannes Ruoff , Adamantios Stavridis , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We investigate the orbital dynamics of a \textit{barred-spiral} model when the system is rotating slowly and corotation is located beyond the end of the spiral arms. In the characteristic of the central family of periodic orbits we find a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 L. Tsigaridi , P. A. Patsis

Periodic orbits are fundamental to understand the dynamics of nonlinear systems. In this work, we focus on two aspects of interest regarding periodic orbits, in the context of a dissipative mapping, derived from a prototype model of a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-12-22 Danilo Rodrigues de Lima , Iberê Luiz Caldas

Based on a high quality $N$-body simulation of a double bar galaxy model, we investigate the evolution of the bar properties, including their size, strength and instantaneous pattern speed derived by using three distinct methods: the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-11 Yu-Ting Wu , Daniel Pfenniger , Ronald E. Taam

We consider the nature of orbits near the solar neighborhood which are perturbed by local spiral arms and the Milky Way bar. We present a simplified Hamiltonian model which includes resonant terms from both types of perturbations and is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. C. Quillen

A multi-faceted approach is described to constrain the importance of bar-driven evolution in disk galaxies, particularly bulge formation. N-body simulations are used to construct stellar kinematic bar diagnostics for edge-on systems and to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 M. Bureau , E. Athanassoula , A. Chung , G. Aronica

Models of the Galaxy with analytical Ferrers bars can reproduce the residual velocities of OB-associations in the Sagittarius, Perseus and Local System stellar-gas complexes located within 3 kpc solar neighborhood. Ferrers ellipsoids with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-12 Anna M. Melnik

The orbits of stars in galaxies are generically chaotic: the chaotic behavior arises in part from the intrinsically grainy nature of a potential that is composed of point masses. Even if the potential is assumed to be smooth, however,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 Monica Valluri , David Merritt