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The quantum measurement of any observable naturally leads to noise added by the act of measurement. Approaches to evade or reduce this noise can lead to substantial improvements in a wide variety of sensors, from laser interferometers to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-01 Sohitri Ghosh , Daniel Carney , Peter Shawhan , Jacob M. Taylor

Vacuum-gap capacitors have recently attracted significant interest in superconducting circuit platforms due to their compact design and exceptionally low dielectric losses in the microwave regime. Their intrinsic ability to support…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-05-16 Amir Youssefi , Mahdi Chegnizadeh , Marco Scigliuzzo , Tobias J. Kippenberg

Two-dimensional thin plates are widely used in many applications. Shunt damping is a promising way for the attenuation of vibration of these electromechanical systems. It enables a compact vibration damping method without adding significant…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-03-25 Peyman Lahe Motlagh , Ipek Basdogana

The KDamper is a novel passive vibration isolation and damping concept, based essentially on the optimal combination of appropriate stiffness elements, which include a negative stiffness el-ement. Among others, KDamper can provide…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-05-17 Ioannis E Sapountzakis , Pavlos G Tranakidis , Ioannis A Antoniadis

Carbon nanotubes are excellent nano-electromechanical systems, combining high resonance frequency, low mass, and large zero-point motion. At cryogenic temperatures they display high mechanical quality factors. Equally they are outstanding…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-06 N. Hüttner , S. Blien , P. Steger , A. N. Loh , R. Graaf , A. K. Hüttel

Vacuum quantum fluctuations impose a fundamental limit on the sensitivity of gravitational-wave interferometers, which rank among the most sensitive precision measurement devices ever built. The injection of conventional squeezed vacuum…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-16 Chris Whittle , Kentaro Komori , Dhruva Ganapathy , Lee McCuller , Lisa Barsotti , Nergis Mavalvala , Matthew Evans

The astrophysical reach of current and future ground-based gravitational-wave detectors is mostly limited by quantum noise, induced by vacuum fluctuations entering the detector output port. The replacement of this ordinary vacuum field with…

The ability to isolate a quantum system from its environment is of fundamental interest and importance in optical quantum science and technology. Here we propose an experimentally feasible scheme for beating environment-induced dissipation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 Yi-Ming Xia , Yi-Fei Wang , Xiao-Yun Zhang , Hai-Chao Li , Wei Xiong

The quantum vacuum of the electromagnetic field is inherently entangled across distinct spatial sub-regions resulting in entangled particle content across these sub-regions. However accessing this particle content in a controlled laboratory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Germain Tobar , Joshua Foo , Sofia Qvarfort , Fabio Costa , Rivka Bekenstein , Magdalena Zych

We propose using optomechanical interaction to narrow the bandwidth of filter cavities for achieving frequency-dependent squeezing in advanced gravitational-wave detectors, inspired by the idea of optomechanically induced transparency. This…

Levitation in vacuum has evolved into a versatile technique which has already benefited diverse scientific directions, from force sensing and thermodynamics to material science and chemistry. It also holds great promises of advancing the…

The ability to create and harness entanglement is crucial to the fields of quantum sensing and simulation, and ultracold atom-cavity systems offer pristine platforms for this undertaking. Here, we present a method for creating and…

Bosonic quantum devices, which utilize harmonic oscillator modes to encode information, are emerging as a promising alternative to conventional qubit-based quantum devices, especially for the simulation of vibrational dynamics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Shreyas Malpathak , Sangeeth Das Kallullathil , Artur F. Izmaylov

We theoretically investigate quantum measurement noise in a hybrid optomechanical system, focusing on radiation pressure back action and its impact on force sensing. The setup consists of an optomechanical cavity with a movable mirror, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-24 Alolika Roy , Amarendra K. Sarma

An analog crystal filter based cavity emulator is modified with reverse biased varactor diodes to provide a tuning range of around 160 Hz. The piezo drive voltage of the resonance controller is used to detune the cavity through the bias…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-13 S. Raman , P. Varghese , B. Chase , S. Ahmed , C. Fulz , P. Hanlet , D. Klepec

We consider a small partially reflecting vibrating mirror coupled dispersively to a single optical mode of a high finesse cavity. We show this arrangement can be used to implement quantum squeezing of the mechanically oscillating mirror.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-11 M. Bhattacharya , P. -L. Giscard , P. Meystre

The effect of damping in the wave turbulence regime for thin vibrating plates is studied. An experimental method, allowing measurements of dissipation in the system at all scales, is first introduced. Practical experimental devices for…

Communicating information to users is a crucial aspect of human-machine interaction. Vibrotactile feedback encodes information into spatiotemporal vibrations, enabling users to perceive tactile sensations. It offers advantages such as…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-16 Jingchen Huang , Yun Fang , Weichao Guo , Xinjun Sheng

Quantum squeezing of mechanical resonator is important for studying the macroscopic quantum effects and the precision metrology of weak forces. Here we give a theoretical study of a hybrid atom-optomechanical system in which the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-22 Dong-Yang Wang , Cheng-Hua Bai , Hong-Fu Wang , Ai-Dong Zhu , Shou Zhang

The back-action damping of mechanical motion by electromagnetic radiation is typically overwhelmed by internal loss channels unless demanding experimental ingredients such as superconducting resonators, high-quality optical cavities, or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-01-31 Denise Puglia , Rachel Odessey , Peter S. Burns , Niklas Luhmann , Silvan Schmid , Andrew P. Higginbotham