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Related papers: First Gadolinium Loading to Super-Kamiokande

200 papers

The advent of gadolinium-loaded Super-Kamiokande (SK-Gd) and of the soon-to-start JUNO liquid scintillator detector marks a substantial improvement in the global sensitivity for the Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background (DSNB). The present…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-03-15 Yu-Feng Li , Mark Vagins , Michael Wurm

Large water Cherenkov detectors have been successfully used for decades in high- and low-energy particle physics. Nevertheless, detecting neutrons remains a challenge for such detectors since a neutron capture on a hydrogen atom doesn't…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-08-26 V. Fischer , J. He , M. Irving , R. Svoboda

Gadolinium is widely used in multiple low-background experiments, making its isotopes accessible for rare decay searches both in-situ and through radiopurity screening data. This study presents an improved search for rare alpha and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-03-04 B. Lehnert , S. S. Nagorny , M. Thiesse , F. Ferella , M. Laubenstein , E. Meehan , S. Nisi , P. R. Scovell

In view of the recent result from the anti-neutrino run of MiniBooNE, we suggest to repeat the original Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND) experiment using Super-Kamiokande, doped with Gadolinium, as detector. Due to the more than…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 Sanjib K. Agarwalla , Patrick Huber

We present measurements of total neutron production from atmospheric neutrino interactions in water, analyzed as a function of electron-equivalent visible energy over a range of 30 MeV to 10 GeV. These results are based on 4,270 days of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-23 Kamiokande collaboration , S. Han , K. Abe , S. Abe , Y. Asaoka , C. Bronner , M. Harada , Y. Hayato , K. Hiraide , K. Hosokawa , K. Ieki , M. Ikeda , J. Kameda , Y. Kanemura , R. Kaneshima , Y. Kashiwagi , Y. Kataoka , S. Miki , S. Mine , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , M. Nakahata , S. Nakayama , Y. Noguchi , G. Pronost , K. Sato , K. Okamoto , H. Sekiya , H. Shiba , K. Shimizu , R. Shinoda , M. Shiozawa , Y. Sonoda , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takemoto , A. Takenaka , H. Tanaka , T. Yano , T. Kajita , K. Okumura , R. Nishijima , T. Tashiro , T. Tomiya , X. Wang , S. Yoshida , P. Fernandez , L. Labarga , N. Ospina , D. Samudio , B. Zaldivar , B. W. Pointon , C. Yanagisawa , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , L. Wan , T. Wester , J. Bian , B. Cortez , N. J. Griskevich , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , A. Yankelevich , J. Hill , M. C. Jang , S. H. Lee , D. H. Moon , R. G. Park , B. S. Yang , B. Bodur , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , A. Beauchêne , O. Drapier , A. Giampaolo , A. Ershova , Th. A. Mueller , A. D. Santos , P. Paganini , C. Quach , R. Rogly , T. Nakamura , J. S. Jang , L. N. Machado , F. P. Soler , J. G. Learned , K. Choi , N. Iovine , S. Cao , L. H. V. Anthony , D. Martin , N. W. Prouse , M. Scott , Y. Uchida , A. A. Sztuc , V. Berardi , N. F. Calabria , M. G. Catanesi , E. Radicioni , A. Langella , G. De Rosa , G. Collazuol , M. Feltre , F. Iacob , M. Mattiazzi , L. Ludovici , M. Gonin , L. Périssé , 23 B. Quilain , C. Fujisawa , S. Horiuchi , A. Kawabata , M. Kobayashi , Y. M. Liu , Y. Maekawa , Y. Nishimura , R. Okazaki , R. Akutsu , M. Friend , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Kobayashi , M. Jakkapu , T. Matsubara , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , A. Portocarrero Yrey , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , N. Bhuiyan , G. T. Burton , F. Di Lodovico , J. Gao , A. Goldsack , T. Katori , J. Migenda , R. M. Ramsden , Z. Xie , S. Zsoldos , T. Sone , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takagi , Y. Takeuchi , S. Wada , H. Zhong , J. Feng , L. Feng , J. Hikida , J. R. Hu , Z. Hu , M. Kawaue , T. Kikawa , M. Mori , T. Nakaya , T. V. Ngoc , R. A. Wendell , K. Yasutome , S. J. Jenkins , N. McCauley , A. Tarrant , P. Mehta , M. Fanì , M. J. Wilking , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , H. Menjo , Y. Yoshioka , K. Ninomiya , J. Lagoda , S. M. Lakshmi , M. Mandal , P. Mijakowski , Y. S. Prabhu , J. Zalipska , M. Jia , J. Jiang , C. K. Jung , W. Shi , K. Hamaguchi , Y. Hino , H. Ishino , Y. Koshio , F. Nakanishi , S. Sakai , T. Tada , T. Tano , T. Ishizuka , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Cook , S. Samani , D. Wark , A. Holin , F. Nova , S. Jung , J. Y. Yang , J. Yoo , J. E. P. Fannon , L. Kneale , M. Malek , J. M. McElwee , T. Peacock , P. Stowell , M. D. Thiesse , L. F. Thompson , S. T. Wilson , H. Okazawa , S. M. Lakshmi , S. B. Kim , E. Kwon , M. W. Lee , J. W. Seo , I. Yu , A. K. Ichikawa , K. D. Nakamura , S. Tairafune , K. Nishijima , A. Eguchi , S. Goto , S. Kodama , Y. Mizuno , T. Muro , K. Nakagiri , Y. Nakajima , S. Shima , N. Taniuchi , E. Watanabe , M. Yokoyama , P. de Perio , S. Fujita , C. Jesús-Valls , K. Martens , Ll. Marti , K. M. Tsui , M. R. Vagins , J. Xia , M. Kuze , S. Izumiyama , R. Matsumoto , K. Terada , R. Asaka , M. Ishitsuka , H. Ito , Y. Ommura , N. Shigeta , M. Shinoki , M. Sugo , M. Wako , K. Yamauchi , T. Yoshida , Y. Nakano , F. Cormier , R. Gaur , V. Gousy-Leblanc , M. Hartz , A. Konaka , X. Li , B. R. Smithers , S. Chen , Y. Wu , B. D. Xu , A. Q. Zhang , B. Zhang , M. Girgus , P. Govindaraj , M. Posiadala-Zezula , S. B. Boyd , R. Edwards , D. Hadley , M. Nicholson , M. O'Flaherty , B. Richards , A. Ali , B. Jamieson , S. Amanai , D. Hamaguchi , A. Minamino , Y. Sasaki , R. Shibayama , R. Shimamura , S. Suzuki

Water Cherenkov detectors like Super-Kamiokande, and the next generation Hyper-Kamiokande are adding gadolinium to their water to improve the detection of neutrons. By detecting neutrons in addition to the leptons in neutrino interactions,…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-01-16 Blair Jamieson , Matt Stubbs , Sheela Ramanna , John Walker , Nick Prouse , Ryosuke Akutsu , Patrick de Perio , Wojciech Fedorko

Large-volume neutrino experiments are ideal for testing boosted dark matter (BDM) scenarios. We propose, for the first time, an approach to utilize knockout neutrons by detecting de-excitation $\gamma$ rays and coincident captured neutrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-09-10 Koun Choi , Jong-Chul Park

Antineutrino detectors are practical, non-intrusive tools capable of remotely monitoring the activity of nuclear reactors. Here we explore the sensitivity of the Super-Kamiokande water-Cherenkov detector, following gadolinium loading, to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2018-04-12 Michael Leyton , Stephen Dye

Neutrinos in water can be detected thanks to several reactions. The most important one is the inverse beta decay $\bar\nu_{e}+p \rightarrow n+e^{+}$ . The detection of 2.2 MeV from neutron capture on free protons is very difficult. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-26 Paraskevi C. Divari

Super-Kamiokande is the world's largest water Cherenkov experiment with its 50-kton tank of ultrapure water, recently doped with gadolinium to enhance neutron capture identification. It is a highly versatile, multi-purpose experiment in the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-14 Andrew D. Santos

In this work we report the performances and the chemical and physical properties of a (2 x 1.2) ton organic liquid scintillator target doped with Gd up to ~0.1%, and the results of a 2 year long stability survey. In particular we have…

Super-Kamiokande's spallation backgrounds - the delayed beta decays of nuclides following cosmic-ray muons - are nearly all produced by the small fraction of muons with hadronic showers. We show that these hadronic showers also produce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-01-13 Obada Nairat , John F. Beacom , Shirley Weishi Li

Super-Kamiokande-IV data taking began in September of 2008, and with upgraded electronics and improvements to water system dynamics, calibration and analysis techniques, a clear solar neutrino signal could be extracted at recoil electron…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-14 Hiroyuki Sekiya

Monitoring of high energy cosmic ray neutrons is of particular interest for cosmic ray water Cherenkov detectors as intense bundles of delayed neutrons have been found to arrive after the initial passage of a high energy air shower. In this…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2022-03-02 P. Stowell , S. Fargher , L. F. Thompson , A. M. Brown , P. M. Chadwick

The sensitivity of current and future neutrino detectors like Super-Kamiokande (SK), JUNO, Hyper-Kamiokande (HK), and DUNE is expected to allow for the detection of the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB). However, the DSNB model…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-15 Nick Ekanger , Shunsaku Horiuchi , Hiroki Nagakura , Samantha Reitz

The time-integrated luminosity and average energy of the neutrino emission spectrum are essential diagnostics of core-collapse supernovae. The SN 1987A electron antineutrino observations by the Kamiokande-II and IMB detectors are only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hasan Yuksel , Shin'ichiro Ando , John Beacom

Hyper-Kamiokande (HK) is the next generation underground water Cherenkov detector that builds on the highly successful Super-Kamiokande (SK) experiment. The 260,000-ton detector has an 8.4 times larger fiducial volume than its predecessor.…

We report on the production and characterization of liquid scintillators for the detection of electron antineutrinos by the Daya Bay Reactor Neutrino Experiment. One hundred eighty-five tons of gadolinium-loaded (0.1% by mass) liquid…

The radioactive noble gas radon can be a serious background source in the underground particle physics experiments studying processes that deposit energy comparable to its decay products. Low energy solar neutrino measurements at…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-10-12 Y. Nakano , T. Hokama , M. Matsubara , M. Miwa , M. Nakahata , T. Nakamura , H. Sekiya , Y. Takeuchi , S. Tasaka , R. A. Wendell

The HGND (High Granular Neutron Detector) is developed for the BM@N (Baryonic Matter at Nuclotron) experiment on the extracted beam of the Nuclotron at JINR, Dubna. The HGND will be used to measure the azimuthal flow of neutrons produced…