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Tagging based relational triple extraction methods are attracting growing research attention recently. However, most of these methods take a unidirectional extraction framework that first extracts all subjects and then extracts objects and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-01-06 Feiliang Ren , Longhui Zhang , Xiaofeng Zhao , Shujuan Yin , Shilei Liu , Bochao Li

Describing images with text is a fundamental problem in vision-language research. Current studies in this domain mostly focus on single image captioning. However, in various real applications (e.g., image editing, difference interpretation,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-20 Hao Tan , Franck Dernoncourt , Zhe Lin , Trung Bui , Mohit Bansal

Existing works on Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction (ASTE) explicitly focus on developing more efficient fine-tuning techniques for the task. Instead, our motivation is to come up with a generic approach that can improve the downstream…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-25 Rajdeep Mukherjee , Nithish Kannen , Saurabh Kumar Pandey , Pawan Goyal

The extraction of process models from text refers to the problem of turning the information contained in an unstructured textual process descriptions into a formal representation,i.e.,a process model. Several automated approaches have been…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Patrizio Bellan , Mauro Dragoni , Chiara Ghidini , Han van der Aa , Simone Paolo Ponzetto

Aspect category sentiment analysis has attracted increasing research attention. The dominant methods make use of pre-trained language models by learning effective aspect category-specific representations, and adding specific output layers…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-15 Jian Liu , Zhiyang Teng , Leyang Cui , Hanmeng Liu , Yue Zhang

Sentence-level relation extraction mainly aims to classify the relation between two entities in a sentence. The sentence-level relation extraction corpus often contains data that are difficult for the model to infer or noise data. In this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Seongsik Park , Harksoo Kim

Grounded on pre-trained language models (PLMs), dense retrieval has been studied extensively on plain text. In contrast, there has been little research on retrieving data with multiple aspects using dense models. In the scenarios such as…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Xiaojie Sun , Keping Bi , Jiafeng Guo , Xinyu Ma , Fan Yixing , Hongyu Shan , Qishen Zhang , Zhongyi Liu

Online reviews allow consumers to provide detailed feedback on various aspects of items. Existing methods utilize these aspects to model users' fine-grained preferences for specific item features through graph neural networks. We argue that…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-01-28 Junrui Liu , Tong Li , Di Wu , Zifang Tang , Yuan Fang , Zhen Yang

With the constantly growing number of reviews and other sentiment-bearing texts on the Web, the demand for automatic sentiment analysis algorithms continues to expand. Aspect-based sentiment classification (ABSC) allows for the automatic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-29 Gianni Brauwers , Flavius Frasincar

Multi-label aspect category detection allows a given review sentence to contain multiple aspect categories, which is shown to be more practical in sentiment analysis and attracting increasing attention. As annotating large amounts of data…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Han Liu , Feng Zhang , Xiaotong Zhang , Siyang Zhao , Junjie Sun , Hong Yu , Xianchao Zhang

In knowledge graph construction, a challenging issue is how to extract complex (e.g., overlapping) entities and relationships from a small amount of unstructured historical data. The traditional pipeline methods are to divide the extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Jian Cheng , Tian Zhang , Shuang Zhang , Huimin Ren , Guo Yu , Xiliang Zhang , Shangce Gao , Lianbo Ma

Named Entity Recognition and Relation Extraction are two crucial and challenging subtasks in the field of Information Extraction. Despite the successes achieved by the traditional approaches, fundamental research questions remain open.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Yao Wang , Xin Liu , Weikun Kong , Hai-Tao Yu , Teeradaj Racharak , Kyoung-Sook Kim , Minh Le Nguyen

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) aims to identify four sentiment elements, including aspect term, aspect category, opinion term, and sentiment polarity. These elements construct a complete picture of sentiments. The most challenging…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Wenna Lai , Haoran Xie , Guandong Xu , Qing Li

Traditional document similarity measures provide a coarse-grained distinction between similar and dissimilar documents. Typically, they do not consider in what aspects two documents are similar. This limits the granularity of applications…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Malte Ostendorff , Terry Ruas , Till Blume , Bela Gipp , Georg Rehm

Given comparative text, comparative relation extraction aims to extract two targets (\eg two cameras) in comparison and the aspect they are compared for (\eg image quality). The extracted comparative relations form the basis of further…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Yequan Wang , Hengran Zhang , Aixin Sun , Xuying Meng

An exhaustive study has been conducted to investigate span-based models for the joint entity and relation extraction task. However, these models sample a large number of negative entities and negative relations during the model training,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-08-19 Bin Ji , Hao Xu , Jie Yu , Shasha Li , Jun Ma , Yuke Ji , Huijun Liu

Opinionated text often involves attributes such as authorship and location that influence the sentiments expressed for different aspects. We posit that structural and semantic correspondence is both prevalent in opinionated text, especially…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-26 Zhe Zhang , Munindar P. Singh

Connections between relations in relation extraction, which we call class ties, are common. In distantly supervised scenario, one entity tuple may have multiple relation facts. Exploiting class ties between relations of one entity tuple…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-08-08 Hai Ye , Wenhan Chao , Zhunchen Luo , Zhoujun Li

The group affect or emotion in an image of people can be inferred by extracting features about both the people in the picture and the overall makeup of the scene. The state-of-the-art on this problem investigates a combination of facial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-15 Ashok Sundaresan , Sugumar Murugesan , Sean Davis , Karthik Kappaganthu , ZhongYi Jin , Divya Jain , Anurag Maunder

Aspect Sentiment Triplet Extraction (ASTE) is the most recent subtask of ABSA which outputs triplets of an aspect target, its associated sentiment, and the corresponding opinion term. Recent models perform the triplet extraction in an…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-07-27 Lu Xu , Yew Ken Chia , Lidong Bing