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Related papers: Polarization at the Nanoscale

200 papers

Optical properties of semiconductors can exhibit strong polarization dependence due to crystalline anisotropy. A number of recent experiments have shown that the photoluminescence intensity in free standing nanowires is polarization…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-05 Amrit De , Craig E. Pryor

The origin of ultrahigh piezoelectricity in the relaxor ferroelectric PbZn1/3Nb2/3O3-PbTiO3 was studied with an electric field applied along the [001] direction. The zero-field rhombohedral R phase starts to follow the direct polarization…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Noheda , D. E. Cox , G. Shirane , S-E. Park , L. E. Cross , Z. Zhong

We address polarization-induced renormalization of molecular levels in solid-state based single-molecule transistors and focus on an organic conjugate molecule where a surprisingly large reduction of the addition energy has been observed.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-04 Kristen Kaasbjerg , Karsten Flensberg

We investigate polarization-induced interference and off-shell effects in predictions for high-energy, multi-leg processes with intermediate weak bosons carrying fixed helicities. Building on the ``truncated propagator'' paradigm, we carry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Trina Basu , Richard Ruiz

The demonstration of strong photoluminescence polarization anisotropy in semiconducting nanowires embodies both technological promise and scientific challenge. Here we present progress on both fronts through the study of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 Lei Fang , Xianwei Zhao , Yi-Hsin Chiu , Dongkyun Ko , Kongara M. Reddy , Nitin P. Padture , Fengyuan Yang , Ezekiel Johnston-Halperin

It has previously been shown that a dye-filled microcavity can produce a Bose-Einstein condensate of photons. Thermalization of photons is possible via repeated absorption and re-emission by the dye molecules. In this paper, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-18 Ryan I. Moodie , Peter Kirton , Jonathan Keeling

A methodology for forming a qubit state is essential for quantum applications of room temperature polaritons. While polarization degree of freedom is expected as a possible means for this purpose, the coupling of linearly polarized…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-12 Yuta Moriyama , Takaya Inukai , Tsukasa Hirao , Yusuke Ueda , Shun Takahashi , Kenichi Yamashita

The structure, polarization, and zone-center phonons of bulk tetragonal BaTiO$_3$ under compressive epitaxial stress are calculated using density functional theory within the local density approximation. The polarization, computed using the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 J. B. Neaton , C. -L. Hsueh , K. M. Rabe

The nature of the "forbidden" local- and long-range polar order in nominally nonpolar paraelectric phases of ferroelectric materials has been an open question since the discovery of ferroelectricity in oxide perovskites (ABO3). A currently…

Membranes of complex oxides like perovskite SrTiO3 extend the multi-functional promise of oxide electronics into the nanoscale regime of two-dimensional materials. Here we demonstrate that free-standing oxide membranes supply a…

We simulate the electron transport in vertical bi-layer nanowire which can be fabricated in molecular beam epitaxy process with lateral confinement potential formed by means of cleaved overgrowth or surface oxidization methods giving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 T. Chwiej

Formulas for the contribution of the conduction electrons to the polarization and magnetization are derived for disordered systems and within a one-particle framework. These results generalize known formulas for Bloch electrons and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-10 Hermann Schulz-Baldes , Stefan Teufel

An {\it atomistic} approach allowing an accurate and efficient treatment of depolarizing energy and field in {\it any} low-dimensional ferroelectric structure is developed. Application of this approach demonstrates the limits of the widely…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 I. Ponomareva , I. I. Naumov , I. Kornev , Huaxiang Fu , L. Bellaiche

Stabilization and dispersion of electrical charge by colloids in non-polar media, such as nano-particles or inverse micelles, is significant for a variety of chemical and technological applications, ranging from drug delivery to e-ink. Many…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-04-16 Sariel Bier , Arik Yochelis

Recent advances in ferroelectrics highlight the role of three-dimensional (3D) polar entities in forming topological polar textures and generating giant electromechanical responses, during polarization rotation. However, current electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-10 Jinho Byun , Keeyong Lee , Myoungho Jeong , Eunha Lee , Jeongil Bang , Haeryong Kim , Geun Ho Gu , Sang Ho Oh

Micrometric domains of precise ferroelectric polarization have been written into a 20 nm thick epitaxial thin film of BaTiO3(001) (BTO) on a Nb doped SrTiO3 (STO) substrate using PiezoForce Microscopy (PFM). The domain dependent electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-06 N. Barrett , J. Rault , I. Krug , B. Vilquin , G. Niu , B. Gautier , D. Albertini , O. Renault

This review will deal with several types of free charge localisation in oxides and their consequences on the effective dielectric spectra of such materials. The first one is the polaronic localisation at the unit cell scale on residual…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-06-21 Mario Maglione

An atomistic effective Hamiltonian technique is used to investigate the finite-temperature energy storage properties of a ferroelectric nanocomposite consisting of an array of BaTiO$_{3}$ nanowires embedded in a SrTiO$_{3}$ matrix, for…

Composite materials comprised of ferroelectric nanoparticles in a dielectric matrix are being actively investigated for a variety of functional properties attractive for a wide range of novel electronic and energy harvesting devices.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-01-11 John Mangeri , Yomery Espinal , Andrea Jokisaari , S. Pamir Alpay , Serge Nakhmanson , Olle Heinonen

The bulk photovoltaic effect exhibited by the non-centrosymmetric system gains research interest due to the observed large open-circuit voltage. The ferroelectric systems exhibiting anomalous photovoltaic effect are mostly crystallized with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-08 Subhajit Pal , S. Muthukrishnan , Banasree Sadhukhan , Sarath N. , D. Murali , Pattukkannu Murugavel