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Related papers: Polarization at the Nanoscale

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A classical electrostatic solution for polarisation charge on the interface of a dielectric cavity interacting with an internal point charge is presented. This solution comes from the Gauss electrostatic potential as a sum of two terms, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-03-14 Gerardo Raggi

Controlling the polarization switching in the ferroelectric nanocrystals, nanowires and nanodots has an inherent specificity related to the emergence of depolarization field that is associated with the spontaneous polarization. This field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-06 Pierre-William Martelli , Séraphin M. Mefire , Igor Luk'yanchuk

In the new approach to study the optical response of periodic structures, successfully applied to study the optical properties of blue-emitting InGaN/GaN superlattices, the spontaneous charge polarization was neglected. To search the effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-02 Pedro Pereyra , Fatna Assaoui

We describe a three-dimensional crystalline topological insulator (TI) phase of matter that exhibits spontaneous polarization. This polarization results from the presence of (approximately) flat bands on the surface of such TIs. These flat…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-06-16 J. Nissinen , Tero T. Heikkila , G. E. Volovik

The phenomenon of the spontaneous electric polarization (ferro- and antiferroelectricity) is one of the fundamental problems of the solid-state physics. Although, there has been lot of experimental and theoretical progress, still needs to…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-27 Shpend Mushkolaj

The ferroelectric polarization of perovskite oxides is much larger than implied by displacement of static ionic charges. We use an explicitly correlated scheme to investigate the phenomenon; charge transport is evaluated as a geometric…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-07-07 R. Resta , S. Sorella

Recent realizations of ultrathin freestanding perovskite oxides offer a unique platform to probe novel properties in two-dimensional oxides. Here, we observed a giant flexoelectric response in freestanding BiFeO3 and SrTiO3 in their bent…

We derive the charge density up to second order in spatial gradient in inhomogeneous crystals using the semiclassical coarse graining procedure based on the wave packet method. It can be recast as divergence of polarization, whose…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-15 Yiqiang Zhao , Yang Gao , Di Xiao

The switching polarization of a ferroelectric is a characterization of the current that flows due to changes in polarization when the system is switched between two states. Computation of this change in polarization in crystal systems has…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-29 John Bonini , David Vanderbilt , Karin M. Rabe

Weakly coupled ferroelectric/dielectric superlattice thin film heterostructures exhibit complex nanoscale polarization configurations that arise from a balance of competing electrostatic, elastic, and domain-wall contributions to the free…

Ferroelectrics are characterized by domain structures as are other ferroics. At the nanoscale though, ferroelectrics may exhibit non-trivial or exotic polarization configurations under proper electrostatic and elastic conditions. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-15 Saul Estandia , Florencio Sanchez , Matthew F. Chisholm , Jaume Gazquez

On the basis of first-principles G0W0 calculations we study systematically how the electronic levels of a benzene molecule are renormalized by substrate polarization when physisorbed on different metallic and semiconducting surfaces. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 J. M. Garcia-Lastra , C. Rostgaard , A. Rubio , K. S. Thygesen

Bismuth titanate, Bi$_4$Ti$_3$O$_{12}$ (BiT), is a complex layered ferroelectric material that is composed of three perovskite-like units and one fluorite-like unit stacked alternatively along the $c$-direction. The ground state crystal…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-09 Kevin Co , Fu-Chang Sun S. Pamir Alpay , Sanjeev K. Nayak

Dabconium hybrid perovskites include a number of recently-discovered ferroelectric phases with large spontaneous polarisations. The origin of ferroelectric response has been rationalised in general terms in the context of hydrogen bonding,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-06-11 Dominic J. W. Allen , Nicholas C. Bristowe , Andrew L. Goodwin , Hamish H. -M. Yeung

Aluminum nitride is piezoelectric and exhibits spontaneous polarization along the $c$-axis, but the polarization cannot be switched by applying an electric field. Adding Sc to AlN enhances the piezoelectric properties, and can make the…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-16 Haochen Wang , Nicholas Adamski , Sai Mu , Chris G. Van de Walle

A microscopic model for describing ferroelectric nanoparticles is proposed which allows us to calculate the polarization as a function of an external electric field, the temperature, the defect concentration and the particle size. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Th. Michael , S. Trimper , J. M. Wesselinowa

We investigate the variation of the spontaneous ferroelectric polarization with epitaxial strain for BaTiO$_3$, PbTiO$_3$, LiNbO$_3$, and BiFeO$_3$ using first principles calculations. We find that while the strain dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Claude Ederer , Nicola A. Spaldin

Using Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire approach we calculated the equilibrium distributions of electric field, polarization and space charge in the ferroelectric-semiconductor heterostructures containing proper or incipient ferroelectric thin…

By applying Berry-phase theory for the effective half-filled Hubbard model, we derive an analytical expression for the electronic polarization driven by the relativistic spin-orbit (SO) coupling. The model itself is constructed in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-14 I. V. Solovyev

A first-principles study of the electronic polarization of BN and AlN nanotubes and their graphitic sheets under an external electric field has been performed. We found that the polarization per atom of zigzag nanotubes increases with…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Jun Otsuka , Tomoya Ono , Kikuji Hirose