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Single crystal neutron diffraction study has been performed on new superconductor A2Fe4Se5, where A = Cs, K, (Tl,Rb) and (Tl,K), and the same Fe vacancy ordered crystal structure and the same block checkerboard antiferromagne tic order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-09-21 F. Ye , S. Chi , Wei Bao , X. F. Wang , J. J. Ying , X. H. Chen , H. D. Wang , C. H. Dong , Minghu Fang

Nematic orders emerge nearly universally in iron-based superconductors, but elucidating their origins is challenging because of intimate couplings between orbital and magnetic fluctuations. The iron-based ladder material BaFe2S3, which…

Magnetic spin fluctuations is one candidate to produce the bosonic modes that mediate the superconductivity in the ferrous superconductors. Up until now, all of the LaOFeAs and BaFe2As2 structure types have simple commensurate magnetic…

We report the complex dielectric function of high-quality nearly-stoichiometric Rb2Fe4Se5 (RFS) single crystals with Tc=32 K determined by wide-band spectroscopic ellipsometry and time-domain transmission spectroscopy in the spectral range…

The coexistence of metallicity and ferroelectricity in ferroelectric (FE) metals defies conventional wisdom and enables novel functionalities in electronic and optoelectronic systems. However, intrinsic FE metals remain extremely rare and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-11 Guangrong Tan , Jinyu Zou , Gang Xu

In this short review, we aim to provide a topical update on the status of efforts to understand the superconductivity of Sr2RuO4. We concentrate on the quest to identify a superconducting order parameter symmetry that is compatible with all…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-06-08 Andrew P Mackenzie , Thomas Scaffidi , Clifford W Hicks , Yoshiteru Maeno

We have synthesized a quaternary fluoroarsenide SrFeAsF with the ZrCuSiAs-type structure (P4/nmm, a = 0.3999 and c = 0.8973 nm), which is composed of an alternately stacked (FeAs)- and (SrF)+ layers, analogous to the FeAs-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-11-10 Satoru Matsuishi , Yasunori Inoue , Takatoshi Nomura , Masahiro Hirano , Hideo Hosono

Recent advances on ferromagnetic superconductors, UGe2, URhGe and UCoGe are presented. The superconductivity (SC) peacefully coexists with the ferromagnetism (FM), forming the spin-triplet state of Cooper pairs. The striking new phenomena,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-04 Dai Aoki , Jacques Flouquet

The magnetic order of the localized Eu$^{2+}$ spins in optimally-doped Eu(Fe$_{1-x}$Ir$_{x}$)$_{2}$As$_{2}$ ($\mathit{x}$ = 0.12) with superconducting transition temperature $\mathit{T_{SC}}$ = 22 K was investigated by single-crystal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-02-20 W. T. Jin , Wei Li , Y. Su , S. Nandi , Y. Xiao , W. H. Jiao , M. Meven , A. P. Sazonov , E. Feng , Yan Chen , C. S. Ting , G. H. Cao , Th. Brückel

The magnetic order of EuIr$_4$In$_2$Ge$_4$, which crystallizes in a Dresselhaus-type noncentrosymmetric tetragonal structure, was investigated using two complementary single-crystal neutron diffraction approaches. Time-of-flight…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-14 Chihiro Tabata , Koji Kaneko , Akiko Nakao , Takashi Ohhara , Tatsuma D. Matsuda , Yoshichika Ōnuki

The symmetry requirement and the origin of magnetic orders coexisting with superconductivity have been strongly debated issues of iron-based superconductors (FeSCs). Observation of C$_4$-symmetric antiferromagnetism in violation of the…

Electron-doped Eu(Fe$_{0.93}$Rh$_{0.07}$)$_2$As$_2$ has been systematically studied by high pressure investigations of the magnetic and electrical transport properties, in order to unravel the complex interplay of superconductivity and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-05-31 A. Löhle , A. Baumgartner , S. Zapf , W. H. Jiao , G. H. Cao , M. Dressel

The interplay between superconductivity and Eu$ ^{2+}$ magnetic moments in EuFe$_2$(As$_{1-x}$P$_x$)$_2$ is studied by electrical resistivity measurements under hydrostatic pressure on $x=0.13$ and $x=0.18$ single crystals. We can map…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-15 Y. Tokiwa , S. -H. Hübner , O. Beck , H. S. Jeevan , P. Gegenwart

Applying linear response and the magnetic force theorem in correlated density functional theory, the inter-sublattice exchange constants of antiferromagnetic Eu are calculated and found to vanish near the pressure of P$_c$=82 GPa, just…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-13 Shu-Ting Pi , Sergey Y. Savrasov , Warren E. Pickett

Nine years ago, superconductors based on the magnetic element iron were discovered. A flurry of research activity has revealed an unprecedented diversity of chemical structures and physical properties. Similarly to other unconventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-11-17 Anna Böhmer , Andreas Kreyssig

The magnetic structure of superconducting Eu(Fe0.82Co0.18)2As2 is unambiguously determined by single-crystal neutron diffraction. A long-range ferromagnetic order of the Eu2+ moments along the c-direction is revealed below the magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-06 W. T. Jin , S. Nandi , Y. Xiao , Y. Su , O. Zaharko , Z. Guguchia , Z. Bukowski , S. Price , W. H. Jiao , G. H. Cao , Th. Brueckel

We report an unusual enhancement of the magnetic induction in single crystals of the magnetic superconductor RbEuFe$_4$As$_4$ , highlighting the interplay between superconducting and magnetic subsystems in this material. Contrary to the…

The relationship between magnetism and superconductivity has been one of the most discussed topics in iron-based superconductors. Using the first-principles calculations, we have studied the electronic structure of 1144-type iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-02-20 Chenchao Xu , Qijin Chen , Chao Cao

Employing {\it state of the art} high resolution photoemission spectroscopy, we studied the temperature evolution of the electronic structure of EuFe$_2$As$_2$, an unique pnictide, where antiferromagnetism of Eu layer survives within the…

Superconducting [(Li(1-x)Fex)OH](Fe(1-y)Liy)Se (x ~ 0.2, y ~ 0.08) was synthesized by hydrothermal methods and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure contains anti-PbO type (Fe(1-y)Liy)Se…