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Exceptional points are singularities of the spectrum and wave functions which occur in connection with level repulsion. They are accessible in experiments using dissipative systems. It is shown that the wave function at an exceptional point…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 W. D. Heiss , H. L. Harney

Depletion forces exerted by self-propelled particles on circular and elliptical passive objects are studied using numerical simulations. We show that a bath of active particles can induce repulsive and attractive forces which are sensitive…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-05 L. R. Leite , D. Lucena , F. Q. Potiguar , W. P. Ferreira

We derive explicit equations for the Oguiso-Yu automorphism of minimum topological entropy on a complex Enriques surface. The approach is computer aided and makes use of elliptic fibrations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-08 Simon Brandhorst , Matthias Zach

Metasurfaces are a powerful tool for manipulating light using small structures on the nanoscale. In most meta-surfaces, near-field couplings are treated as unfavorable perturbations. Here, we experimentally investigate a structure…

It is known that the lens space $L(2n,1)$ supports a virtually overtwisted contact structure arising as the boundary of the Milnor fiber of a complex hypersurface singularity. In this article we study the problem of realizing other…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Edoardo Fossati

We prove the slope inequality for a relative minimal surface fibration in positive characteristic via Xiao's approach. We also prove a better low bound for the slope of non-hyperelliptic fibrations.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-12 Hao Sun , Xiaotao Sun , Mingshuo Zhou

In this paper, we explore the structure of the Hitchin map for higher dimensional varieties with emphasis on the case of algebraic surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-01-22 Tsao-Hsien Chen , Ngo Bao Chau

We consider the problem of finding embedded closed geodesics on the two-sphere with an incomplete metric defined outside a point. Various techniques including curve shortening methods are used.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Paul Norbury , J. Hyam Rubinstein

We show that isolated surface singularities which are non-normal may have Milnor fibers which are non-diffeomorphic to those of their normalizations. Therefore, non-normal isolated singularities enrich the collection of Stein fillings of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Patrick Popescu-Pampu

It is shown that a scalar field, minimally coupled to gravity may have collapsing modes even when the energy condition is violated, that is, for $(\rho+3p)<0$. This result may be useful in the investigation of the possible clustering of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Koyel Ganguly , Narayan Banerjee

The union of two quintic elliptic scrolls in P^4 intersecting transversally along an elliptic normal quintic curve is a singular surface Z which behaves numerically like a bielliptic surface. In the appendix to the paper [W. Decker et al.:…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 C. Ciliberto , K. Hulek

Given a web (multi-foliation) and a linear system on a projective surface we construct divisors cutting out the locus where some element of the linear system has abnormal contact with the leaf of the web. We apply these ideas to reobtain a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Maycol Falla Luza , Jorge Vitorio Pereira

This paper proposes a new geometric construction of Enriques surfaces. Its starting point are K3 surfaces with jacobian elliptic fibration which arise from rational elliptic surfaces by a quadratic base change. The Enriques surfaces…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-19 Klaus Hulek , Matthias Schuett

It was shown by Ramanathan \cite{R} that any compact oriented non-simply-connected minimal surface in the three-dimensional round sphere admits at most a finite set of pairwise noncongruent minimal isometric immersions. Here we show that…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-07-15 M. Dajczer , Th. Vlachos

For any elliptic K3 surface $\mathfrak{F}: \mathcal{K} \rightarrow \mathbb{P}^1$, we construct a family of collapsing Ricci-flat K\"ahler metrics such that curvatures are uniformly bounded away from singular fibers, and which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-25 Gao Chen , Jeff Viaclovsky , Ruobing Zhang

We consider singular perturbations of elliptic systems depending on a parameter ? such that, for ? = 0 the boundary conditions are not adapted to the equation (they do not satisfy the Shapiro - Lopatinskii condition). The limit holds only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-25 Yuri Egorov , Nicolas Meunier , Evariste Sanchez-Palencia

Entropic forces in colloidal suspensions and in polymer-colloid systems are of long-standing and continuing interest. Experiments show how entropic forces can be used to control the self-assembly of colloidal particles. Significant advances…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-17 A. Scala , P. G. De Sanctis Lucentini

We study del Pezzo fibrations of degree 1 with terminal singularities. A connection between singularities on del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1 and Kodaira's classification of elliptic singular fibers will be studied in this paper. By this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jihun Park

For the thin obstacle problem, we develop a unified approach that leads to rates of convergence to blow-up profiles at contact points with integer frequencies. For these points, we also obtain a stratification result.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Ovidiu Savin , Hui Yu

We classify global surfaces of section for flows on 3-manifolds defining Seifert fibrations. We discuss branched coverings -- one way or the other -- between surfaces of section for the Hopf flow and those for any other Seifert fibration of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Bernhard Albach , Hansjörg Geiges