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This work contributes to the domains of Boolean algebra and of Bayesian probability, by proposing an algebraic extension of Boolean algebras, which implements an operator for the Bayesian conditional inference and is closed under this…

Logic · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Frederic Dambreville

The concepts of a conditional set, a conditional inclusion relation and a conditional Cartesian product are introduced. The resulting conditional set theory is sufficiently rich in order to construct a conditional topology, a conditional…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-08-31 Samuel Drapeau , Asgar Jamneshan , Martin Karliczek , Michael Kupper

We consider a certain class of infinitary rules of inference, called here restriction rules, using of which allows us to deduce complete theories of given models. The first instance of such rules was the $\omega$-rule introduced by Hilbert,…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Denis I. Saveliev

We define an extension of predicate logic, called Binding Logic, where variables can be bound in terms and in propositions. We introduce a notion of model for this logic and prove a soundness and completeness theorem for it. This theorem is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Gilles Dowek , Thérèse Hardin , Claude Kirchner

Following the paper~[3] by V\"{a}\"{a}n\"{a}nen and the author, we continue to investigate on the difference between Boolean-valued second-order logic and full second-order logic. We show that the compactness number of Boolean-valued…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Daisuke Ikegami

We extend the inflationary fixed-point logic, IFP, with a new kind of second-order quantifiers which have (poly-)logarithmic bounds. We prove that on ordered structures the new logic $\exists^{\log^{\omega}}\text{IFP}$ captures the limited…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Kexu Wang , Xishun Zhao

We introduce a probabilistic extension of Levy's Call-By-Push-Value. This extension consists simply in adding a " flipping coin " boolean closed atomic expression. This language can be understood as a major generalization of Scott's PCF…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Thomas Ehrhard , Christine Tasson

We continue our investigation =of Shelah's interpretability orders $\trianglelefteq^*_\kappa$ as well as the new orders $\trianglelefteq^\times_\kappa$. In particular, we give streamlined proofs of the existence of minimal unstable,…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-11-14 Douglas Ulrich

In recent research, some of the present authors introduced the concept of an n-dimensional Boolean algebra and its corresponding propositional logic nCL, generalising the Boolean propositional calculus to n>= 2 perfectly symmetric truth…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Antonio Bucciarelli , Pierre-Louis Curien , Antonio Ledda , Francesco Paoli , Antonino Salibra

We show a model construction for a system of higher-order illative combinatory logic $\mathcal{I}_\omega$, thus establishing its strong consistency. We also use a variant of this construction to provide a complete embedding of first-order…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Łukasz Czajka

We show that if \kappa\ is a weakly compact cardinal then the embeddability relation on (generalized) trees of size \kappa\ is invariantly universal. This means that for every analytic quasi-order R on the generalized Cantor space 2^\kappa\…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-06-28 Luca Motto Ros

A method how to construct Boolean-valued models of some fragments of arithmetic was developed in Krajicek (2011), with the intended applications in bounded arithmetic and proof complexity. Such a model is formed by a family of random…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Jan Krajicek

Justification logic is a term used to identify a relatively new family of modal-like logics. There is an established literature about propositional justification logic, but incursions on the first-order case are scarce. In this paper we…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2018-08-30 Melvin Fitting , Felipe Salvatore

This paper develops a proof-theoretic framework for abstract interpretation by systematically associating logical systems with finite abstractions. Building on earlier work on the internal logics of abstractions, we propose a general…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Vijay D'Silva , Alessandra Palmigiano , Apostolos Tzimoulis , Caterina Urban

We investigate the provability of classical combinatorial theorems in ZF. Using combinatorial arguments, we establish the following results for each infinite cardinal ${\kappa}\in On$, (1) ${\kappa}^+\to ({\kappa},{\omega}+1)$, (2) any…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-06-13 Tamás Csernák , Lajos Soukup

We introduce a formal logical language, called conditional probability logic (CPL), which extends first-order logic and which can express probabilities, conditional probabilities and which can compare conditional probabilities. Intuitively…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Vera Koponen

In this survey, we present in a unified way the categorical and syntactical settings of coherent differentiation introduced recently, which shows that the basic ideas of differential linear logic and of the differential lambda-calculus are…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Thomas Ehrhard

Since the introduction by Hodges, and refinement by V\"a\"an\"anen, team semantic constructions have been used to generate expressively enriched logics still conserving nice properties, such as compactness or decidability. In contrast,…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-21 Fredrik Engström , Orvar Lorimer Olsson

We show that intuitionistic propositional logic is \emph{Carnap categorical}: the only interpretation of the connectives consistent with the intuitionistic consequence relation is the standard interpretation. This holds relative to the most…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-27 Haotian Tong , Dag Westerståhl

In the original version of this paper, we assume a theory $T$ that the logic $\mathbb L_{\kappa, \aleph_{0}}$ is categorical in a cardinal $\lambda > \kappa$, and $\kappa$ is a measurable cardinal. There we prove that the class of model of…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Oren Kolman , Saharon Shelah