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We study the nonlinear evolution of a weakly perturbed anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime by solving numerically the four-dimensional spherically symmetric Einstein-massless-scalar field equations with negative cosmological constant. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-05 Piotr Bizoń , Andrzej Rostworowski

In this work, we study the three-dimensional AdS gravitational vacuum stars (gravastars) in the context of gravity's rainbow theory. Then we extend it by adding the Maxwell electromagnetic field. We compute the physical features of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-17 H. Barzegar , M. Bigdeli , G. H. Bordbar , B. Eslam Panah

We give a novel definition of gravitational energy for an arbitrary theory of gravity including quadratic-curvature corrections to Einstein equations. We focus on the theory in four dimensions, in presence of negative cosmological constant,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-12 Gaston Giribet , Olivera Miskovic , Rodrigo Olea , David Rivera-Betancour

We present the first numerical models of differentially rotating stars in alternative theories of gravity. We chose a particular class of scalar-tensor theories of gravity that is indistinguishable from GR in the weak field regime but can…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-05 Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Nikolaos Stergioulas , Kostas D. Kokkotas

In this article we study giant gravitons in the framework of AdS/CFT correspondence. First, we show how to describe these configurations in the CFT side using a matrix model. In this picture, giant gravitons are realized as single…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Marco M. Caldarelli , Pedro J. Silva

The macroscopic properties of compact stars in modified gravity theories can be significantly different from the general relativistic (GR) predictions. Within the gravitational context of scalar-tensor theories, with a scalar field $\phi$…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Juan M. Z. Pretel , Sergio E. Jorás , Ribamar R. R. Reis , Sergio B. Duarte , José D. V. Arbañil

A variety of gravitational dynamics problems in asymptotically anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime are amenable to efficient numerical solution using a common approach involving a null slicing of spacetime based on infalling geodesics,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-24 Paul M. Chesler , Laurence G. Yaffe

Boson stars are stationary soliton-like gravitational configurations supported by a complex scalar field charged under the global $U(1)$ symmetry. We discuss properties of boson stars in type IIB supergravity approximation to string theory.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-10-29 Alex Buchel

We construct dark energy stars with Chaplygin-type equation of state (EoS) in the presence of anisotropic pressure within the framework of Einstein gravity. From the classification established by Iyer et al. [Class. Quantum Grav. 2, 219…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-18 Juan M. Z. Pretel

Motivated by the problem of stability of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) spacetime, we discuss nonlinear gravitational perturbations of maximally symmetric solutions of vacuum Einstein equations in general and the case of AdS in particular. We present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-05 Andrzej Rostworowski

Products of large-N conformal field theories coupled by multi-trace interactions in diverse dimensions are used to define quantum multi-gravity (multi-string theory) on a union of (asymptotically) AdS spaces. One-loop effects generate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-16 Elias Kiritsis , Vasilis Niarchos

In the work, we present investigation on decoupling gravitational sources under the framework of $f(R,T)$ gravity. Basically the complete geometric deformation technique has been employed here which facilitates finding exact solutions to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 S. K. Maurya , B. Mishra , Saibal Ray , Riju Nag

In the present investigation compact stellar models are dealt with in the framework of the modified gravity theory, specifically of $f(\mathbb{T},\mathcal{T})$ type. We have considered that the compact objects are following a spherically…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-29 Ines G. Salako , Chayan Ranjit , M. Khlopov , Saibal Ray , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

Using the ellipsoidal model for the density configuration, we calculate the equilibrium sequence of the corotating binary stars of the polytropic equation of state in the first post-Newtonian approximation of general relativity. After we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi

This paper reports a study on the formation and physical characteristics of compacts stars in AdS spacetime within the framework of Bose-Einstein Condensate. Considering a Bose-Einstein condensate background at zero temperature this study…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-20 Samprity Das , Aroonkumar Beesham , Surajit Chattopadhyay

We investigate anisotropic compact stars in the non-minimal $Y(R)F^2$ model of gravity which couples an arbitrary function of curvature scalar $Y(R)$ to the electromagnetic field invariant $F^2$. After we obtain exact anisotropic solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-17 Özcan Sert , Fatma Çeliktaş , Muzaffer Adak

We develop a theoretical framework to study slowly rotating compact stars in a rather general class of alternative theories of gravity, with the ultimate goal of investigating constraints on alternative theories from electromagnetic and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Paolo Pani , Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso , Jocelyn Read

We formulate within a generalized distributional approach the treatment of the stability against radial perturbations for both neutral and charged stratified stars in Newtonian and Einstein's gravity. We obtain from this approach the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-23 Jonas P. Pereira , Jorge A. Rueda

We use a modified Einstein-Maxwell gravity to study stability of an electrostatic spherical star. Correction terms in this model are scalers which are made from contraction of Ricci tensor and electromagnetic vector potential. Our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-05 Hossein Ghaffarnejad , Tohid Ghorbani , Firoozeh Eidizadeh

Using the AdS-CFT correspondence we calculate the two point function of CFT energy momentum tensors. The AdS gravitons are considered by explicitly solving the Dirichlet boundary value problem for $x_0=\epsilon$. We consider this treatment…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 W. Mück , K. S. Viswanathan