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This paper investigates a variational model for splines in the image metamorphosis model for the smooth interpolation of key frames in the space of images. The Riemannian manifold of images based on the metamorphosis model defines shortest…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-28 Jorge Justiniano , Marko Rajković , Martin Rumpf

In modern engineering scenarios, there is often a strict upper bound on the number of algorithm iterations that can be performed within a given time limit. This raises the question of optimal algorithmic configuration for a fixed and finite…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Yushun Zhang , Dmitry Rybin , Zhi-Quan Luo

This work presents a theoretical formalism and the corresponding numerical techniques to obtain the approximation of fractional-order operators over a 1D domain via the smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method. The method is presented…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Khashayar Ghorbani , Fabio Semperlotti

In this study, we present the bicubic Hermite element method (BHEM), a new computational framework devised for the elastodynamic simulation of parametric thin-shell structures. The BHEM is constructed based on parametric quadrilateral…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-03-28 Xingyu Ni , Xuwen Chen , Cheng Yu , Bin Wang , Baoquan Chen

In this paper a fourth order asymptotically optimal error bound for a new cubic interpolating spline function, denoted by Q-spline, is derived for the case that only function values at given points are used but not any derivative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Florian Jarre

This work focuses on the development of a posteriori error estimates for fourth-order, elliptic, partial differential equations. In particular, we propose a novel algorithm to steer an adaptive simulation in the context of Kirchhoff plates…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Pablo Antolin , Annalisa Buffa , Luca Coradello

We construct and analyze a projection-free linearly implicit method for the approximation of flows of harmonic maps into spheres. The proposed method is unconditionally energy stable and, under a sharp discrete regularity condition,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Georgios Akrivis , Sören Bartels , Michele Ruggeri , Jilu Wang

In this work, we present a trust-region optimization framework that employs Hermite kernel surrogate models. The method targets optimization problems with computationally demanding objective functions, for which direct optimization is often…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Sven Ullmann , Tobias Ehring , Robin Herkert , Bernard Haasdonk

We introduce a new algorithm for the structural analysis of finite abstract simplicial complexes based on local homology. Through an iterative and top-down procedure, our algorithm computes a stratification $\pi$ of the poset $P$ of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-19 Ryo Asai , Jay Shah

A new global basis of B-splines is defined in the space of generalized quadratic splines (GQS) generated by Merrien subdivision algorithm. Then, refinement equations for these B-splines and the associated corner-cutting algorithm are given.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Paul Sablonniere

This paper presents an adaptive discretization strategy for level set topology optimization of structures based on hierarchical B-splines. This work focuses on the influence of the discretization approach and the adaptation strategy on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-25 L. Noel , M. Schmidt , C. Messe , J. A. Evans , K. Maute

This paper presents a novel p-adaptive, high-order mesh-free framework for the accurate and efficient simulation of fluid flows in complex geometries. High-order differential operators are constructed locally for arbitrary node…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-27 Ruofeng Feng , Jack R. C. King , Steven J. Lind

In simulation technology, computationally expensive objective functions are often replaced by cheap surrogates, which can be obtained by interpolation. Full grid interpolation methods suffer from the so-called curse of dimensionality,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Julian Valentin

It is well known that approximation of functions on $[0,1]$ whose periodic extension is not continuous fail to converge uniformly due to rapid Gibbs oscillations near the boundary. Among several approaches that have been proposed toward the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-07-24 Akash Anand

Prevailing video frame interpolation algorithms, that generate the intermediate frames from consecutive inputs, typically rely on complex model architectures with heavy parameters or large delay, hindering them from diverse real-time…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Lingtong Kong , Boyuan Jiang , Donghao Luo , Wenqing Chu , Xiaoming Huang , Ying Tai , Chengjie Wang , Jie Yang

Contour map has contour lines that are significant in building a Digital Elevation Model (DEM). During the digitization and pre-processing of contour maps, the contour line intersects with each other or break apart resulting in broken…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Aroj Subedi , Pradip Ganesh , Sandip Mishra

Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) are notoriously difficult to solve. In general, closed-form solutions are not available and numerical approximation schemes are computationally expensive. In this paper, we propose to approach the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-03-23 Nils Wandel , Michael Weinmann , Michael Neidlin , Reinhard Klein

We propose a Hermite spectral method for the spatially inhomogeneous Boltzmann equation. For the inverse-power-law model, we generalize an approximate quadratic collision operator defined in the normalized and dimensionless setting to an…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Zhicheng Hu , Zhenning Cai , Yanli Wang

In this paper, we propose an algorithm to interpolate between a pair of images of a dynamic scene. While in the past years significant progress in frame interpolation has been made, current approaches are not able to handle images with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-17 Pedro Figueirêdo , Avinash Paliwal , Nima Khademi Kalantari

We consider the simulation of isentropic flow in pipelines and pipe networks. Standard operating conditions in pipe networks suggest an emphasis to simulate low Mach and high friction regimes -- however, the system is stiff in these regimes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Michael Redle , Michael Herty
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