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An optimization problem is at the heart of many robotics estimating, planning, and optimum control problems. Several attempts have been made at model-based multi-robot localization, and few have formulated the multi-robot collaborative…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-05 Ehsan Latif , Ramviyas Parasuraman

Multi-perspective cameras with potentially non-overlapping fields of view have become an important exteroceptive sensing modality in a number of applications such as intelligent vehicles, drones, and mixed reality headsets. In this work, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Min Li , Jiaqi Yang , Laurent Kneip

Visual odometry is the process of estimating the position and orientation of a camera by analyzing the images associated to it. This paper develops a quick and accurate approach to visual odometry of a moving RGB-D camera navigating on a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Afonso Fontes , Jose Everardo Bessa Maia

Accurate 6D object pose estimation is fundamental to robotic manipulation and grasping. Previous methods follow a local optimization approach which minimizes the distance between closest point pairs to handle the rotation ambiguity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-10 Meng Tian , Liang Pan , Marcelo H Ang , Gim Hee Lee

Correlation is a common technique for the detection of shifts. Its generalization to the multidimensional geometric correlation in Clifford algebras has proven a useful tool for color image processing, because it additionally contains…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-11 Roxana Bujack , Gerik Scheuermann , Eckhard Hitzer

This communication describes a representation of images as a set of edges characterized by their position and orientation. This representation allows the comparison of two images and the computation of their similarity. The first step in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Joel Le Roux , Philippe Chaurand , Mickael Urrutia

Structure and continuous motion estimation from point correspondences is a fundamental problem in computer vision that has been powered by well-known algorithms such as the familiar 5-point or 8-point algorithm. However, despite their…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-15 Hang Su , Yunlong Feng , Daniel Gehrig , Panfeng Jiang , Ling Gao , Xavier Lagorce , Laurent Kneip

In this paper, we propose a novel method to register football broadcast video frames on the static top view model of the playing surface. The proposed method is fully automatic in contrast to the current state of the art which requires…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Rahul Anand Sharma , Bharath Bhat , Vineet Gandhi , C. V. Jawahar

The estimation of the camera poses associated with a set of images commonly relies on feature matches between the images. In contrast, we are the first to address this challenge by using objectness regions to guide the pose estimation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Matteo Taiana , Matteo Toso , Stuart James , Alessio Del Bue

Visual Object tracking research has undergone significant improvement in the past few years. The emergence of tracking by detection approach in tracking paradigm has been quite successful in many ways. Recently, deep convolutional neural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-23 Litu Rout , Sidhartha , Gorthi R. K. S. S. Manyam , Deepak Mishra

Can freely moving humans or animals themselves serve as calibration targets for multi-camera systems while simultaneously estimating their correspondences across views? We humans can solve this problem by mentally rotating the observed 2D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Sang-Eun Lee , Ko Nishino , Shohei Nobuhara

We propose an approach for estimating the relative pose between calibrated image pairs by jointly exploiting points, lines, and their coincidences in a hybrid manner. We investigate all possible configurations where these data modalities…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Petr Hruby , Shaohui Liu , Rémi Pautrat , Marc Pollefeys , Daniel Barath

This work presents two novel solvers for estimating the relative poses among views with known vertical directions. The vertical directions of camera views can be easily obtained using inertial measurement units (IMUs) which have been widely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-23 Tao Li , Zhenbao Yu , Banglei Guan , Jianli Han , Weimin Lv , Friedrich Fraundorfer

Visual navigation and three-dimensional (3D) scene reconstruction are essential for robotics to interact with the surrounding environment. Large-scale scenes and critical camera motions are great challenges facing the research community to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-21 Qi Cai , Lilian Zhang , Yuanxin Wu , Wenxian Yu , Dewen Hu

Single-view RGB object pose estimators have reached a level of precision and efficiency that makes them good candidates for vision-based robot control. However, off-the-shelf methods lack temporal consistency and robustness that are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Kateryna Zorina , Vojtech Priban , Mederic Fourmy , Josef Sivic , Vladimir Petrik

We study the problem of recovering the relative positions of objects moving along the real line based only on pairwise collision data. While interaction-based sensing systems arise naturally in a variety of practical settings, a systematic…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Yun-Han Li , Ilan Shomorony , Olgica Milenkovic

We introduce motion graph, a novel approach to the video prediction problem, which predicts future video frames from limited past data. The motion graph transforms patches of video frames into interconnected graph nodes, to comprehensively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Yiqi Zhong , Luming Liang , Bohan Tang , Ilya Zharkov , Ulrich Neumann

This paper studies the relative pose problem for autonomous vehicle driving in highly dynamic and possibly cluttered environments. This is a challenging scenario due to the existence of multiple, large, and independently moving objects in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-05-13 Liu Liu , Hongdong Li , Yuchao Dai

Detecting symmetry is crucial for effective object grasping for several reasons. Recognizing symmetrical features or axes within an object helps in developing efficient grasp strategies, as grasping along these axes typically results in a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-10 Omar Tahri

Image Registration (IR) is the process of aligning two (or more) images of the same scene taken at different times, different viewpoints and/or by different sensors. It is an important, crucial step in various image analysis tasks where…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-21 Sarit Chicotay , Eli David , Nathan S. Netanyahu