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There are not many large medical image datasets available. For these datasets, too small deep learning models can't learn useful features, so they don't work well due to underfitting, and too big models tend to overfit the limited data. As…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-02 Pervaiz Iqbal Khan , Andreas Dengel , Sheraz Ahmed

Adversarial discriminative domain adaptation (ADDA) is an efficient framework for unsupervised domain adaptation in image classification, where the source and target domains are assumed to have the same classes, but no labels are available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Aaron Chadha , Yiannis Andreopoulos

When conducting large-scale studies that collect brain MR images from multiple facilities, the impact of differences in imaging equipment and protocols at each site cannot be ignored, and this domain gap has become a significant issue in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-22 Shuya Tobari , Shuhei Tomoshige , Hayato Muraki , Kenichi Oishi , Hitoshi Iyatomi

Deep learning models have obtained state-of-the-art results for medical image analysis. However, when these models are tested on an unseen domain there is a significant performance degradation. In this work, we present an unsupervised…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-01 Maria Baldeon-Calisto , Susana K. Lai-Yuen

Semi-supervised and unsupervised Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN)-based methods have been gaining popularity in anomaly detection task recently. However, GAN training is somewhat challenging and unstable. Inspired from previous work in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-20 Ha Son Vu , Daisuke Ueta , Kiyoshi Hashimoto , Kazuki Maeno , Sugiri Pranata , Sheng Mei Shen

In this work, we propose an adversarial attack-based data augmentation method to improve the deep-learning-based segmentation algorithm for the delineation of Organs-At-Risk (OAR) in abdominal Computed Tomography (CT) to facilitate…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-28 Shaoyan Pan , Shao-Yuan Lo , Min Huang , Chaoqiong Ma , Jacob Wynne , Tonghe Wang , Tian Liu , Xiaofeng Yang

In this paper, we propose a novel image calibration algorithm for a twofold time-interleaved DAC (TIDAC). The algorithm is based on simulated annealing, which is often used in the field of machine learning to solve derivative free…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-04 Daniel Beauchamp , Keith M. Chugg

Significant advances have been made towards building accurate automatic segmentation systems for a variety of biomedical applications using machine learning. However, the performance of these systems often degrades when they are applied on…

In the area of bearing fault diagnosis, deep learning (DL) methods have been widely used recently. However, due to the high cost or privacy concerns, high-quality labeled data are scarce in real world scenarios. While few-shot learning has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Shengke Sun , Shuzhen Han , Ziqian Luan , Xinghao Qin , Jiao Yin , Zhanshan Zhao , Jinli Cao , Hua Wang

Ultrasound diagnosis is routinely used in obstetrics and gynecology for fetal biometry, and owing to its time-consuming process, there has been a great demand for automatic estimation. However, the automated analysis of ultrasound images is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-03 Jaeseong Jang , Yejin Park , Bukweon Kim , Sung Min Lee , Ja-Young Kwon , Jin Keun Seo

Recent studies reveal that deep neural network (DNN) based object detectors are vulnerable to adversarial attacks in the form of adding the perturbation to the images, leading to the wrong output of object detectors. Most current existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-01-03 Jialiang Sun , Tingsong Jiang , Wen Yao , Donghua Wang , Xiaoqian Chen

The goal of this work is to propose a robust, fast, and fully automatic method for personalized cranial defect reconstruction and implant modeling. We propose a two-step deep learning-based method using a modified U-Net architecture to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-14 Marek Wodzinski , Mateusz Daniol , Miroslaw Socha , Daria Hemmerling , Maciej Stanuch , Andrzej Skalski

Anatomical landmark detection in medical images is essential for various clinical and research applications, including disease diagnosis and surgical planning. However, manual landmark annotation is time-consuming and requires significant…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-22 Soorena Salari , Arash Harirpoush , Hassan Rivaz , Yiming Xiao

Depth estimation from monocular images is an important task in localization and 3D reconstruction pipelines for bronchoscopic navigation. Various supervised and self-supervised deep learning-based approaches have proven themselves on this…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-27 Mert Asim Karaoglu , Nikolas Brasch , Marijn Stollenga , Wolfgang Wein , Nassir Navab , Federico Tombari , Alexander Ladikos

One of the routine examinations that are used for prenatal care in many countries is ultrasound imaging. This procedure provides various information about fetus health and development, the progress of the pregnancy and, the baby's due date.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-11-05 Zahra Sobhaninia , Ali Emami , Nader Karimi , Shadrokh Samavi

Accurate fetal brain tissue segmentation and biometric analysis are essential for studying brain development in utero. The FeTA Challenge 2024 advanced automated fetal brain MRI analysis by introducing biometry prediction as a new task…

Medical imaging plays a critical role in various clinical applications. However, due to multiple considerations such as cost and risk, the acquisition of certain image modalities could be limited. To address this issue, many cross-modality…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-09 Dong Nie , Lei Xiang , Qian Wang , Dinggang Shen

Accurate segmentation of the optic disc (OD) and cup (OC)in fundus images from different datasets is critical for glaucoma disease screening. The cross-domain discrepancy (domain shift) hinders the generalization of deep neural networks to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-29 Shujun Wang , Lequan Yu , Kang Li , Xin Yang , Chi-Wing Fu , Pheng-Ann Heng

Machine learning has achieved great success in electroencephalogram (EEG) based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). Most existing BCI studies focused on improving the decoding accuracy, with only a few considering the adversarial security.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Xiaoqing Chen , Ziwei Wang , Dongrui Wu

Deep unsupervised representation learning has recently led to new approaches in the field of Unsupervised Anomaly Detection (UAD) in brain MRI. The main principle behind these works is to learn a model of normal anatomy by learning to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-09 Christoph Baur , Stefan Denner , Benedikt Wiestler , Shadi Albarqouni , Nassir Navab