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Phone sensors could be useful in assessing changes in gait that occur with alcohol consumption. This study determined (1) feasibility of collecting gait-related data during drinking occasions in the natural environment, and (2) how…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Brian Suffoletto , Pedram Gharani , Tammy Chung , Hassan Karimi

Ear canal scanning/sensing (ECS) has emerged as a novel biometric authentication method for mobile devices paired with wireless earbuds. Existing studies have demonstrated the uniqueness of ear canals by training and testing machine…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-10-06 Chenpei Huang , Lingfeng Yao , Hui Zhong , Kyu In Lee , Lan Zhang , Xiaoyong Yuan , Tomoaki Ohtsuki , Miao Pan

Gait recognition aims to identify individuals based on their body shape and walking patterns. Though much progress has been achieved driven by deep learning, gait recognition in real-world surveillance scenarios remains quite challenging to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-27 Shaoxiong Zhang , Jinkai Zheng , Shangdong Zhu , Chenggang Yan

Gait speed is a widely used indicator of functional health and mobility decline, yet in clinical practice it is commonly measured manually using a stopwatch, which limits scalability and measurement frequency. Privacy-preserving and…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-04-16 Natong Lin , Jiachen Wang , Lisa C. Barry , Song Han

In recent decades, running has become an increasingly popular pastime activity due to its accessibility, ease of practice, and anticipated health benefits. However, the risk of running-related injuries is substantial for runners of…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-04-11 Philipp Wagner , Andreas Triantafyllopoulos , Alexander Gebhard , Björn Schuller

While various sensors have been deployed to monitor vehicular flows, sensing pedestrian movement is still nascent. Yet walking is a significant mode of travel in many cities, especially those in Europe, Africa, and Asia. Understanding…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-11 Chaeyeon Han , Pavan Seshadri , Yiwei Ding , Noah Posner , Bon Woo Koo , Animesh Agrawal , Alexander Lerch , Subhrajit Guhathakurta

In recent years, there has been a shift of interest towards the field of biometric authentication, which proves the identity of the user using their biological characteristics. We explore a novel biometric based on the electrical activity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-24 Nikita Samarin , Donald Sannella

Gait is a popular biometric pattern used for identifying people based on their way of walking. Traditionally, gait recognition approaches based on deep learning are trained using the whole training dataset. In fact, if new data (classes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-01 Zihao Mu , Francisco M. Castro , Manuel J. Marin-Jimenez , Nicolas Guil , Yan-ran Li , Shiqi Yu

Biometric authentication using physiological signals offers a promising path toward secure and user-friendly access control in wearable devices. While electrocardiogram (ECG) signals have shown high discriminability, their intrusive sensing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-20 Wei Shao , Zequan Liang , Ruoyu Zhang , Ruijie Fang , Ning Miao , Ehsan Kourkchi , Setareh Rafatirad , Houman Homayoun , Chongzhou Fang

Gait recognition is a promising biometric with unique properties for identifying individuals from a long distance by their walking patterns. In recent years, most gait recognition methods used the person's silhouette to extract the gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-19 Torben Teepe , Johannes Gilg , Fabian Herzog , Stefan Hörmann , Gerhard Rigoll

Future health systems require the means to assess and track the neural and physiological function of a user over long periods of time and in the community. Human body responses are manifested through multiple modalities, such as the…

Gait recognition is emerging as a promising technology and an innovative field within computer vision, with a wide range of applications in remote human identification. However, existing methods typically rely on complex architectures to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Zhengxian Wu , Chuanrui Zhang , Shenao Jiang , Hangrui Xu , Zirui Liao , Luyuan Zhang , Huaqiu Li , Peng Jiao , Haoqian Wang

Gait recognition is an emerging biometric technology that enables non-intrusive and hard-to-spoof human identification. However, most existing methods are confined to short-range, unimodal settings and fail to generalize to long-range and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zhiyang Lu , Wen Jiang , Tianren Wu , Zhichao Wang , Changwang Zhang , Siqi Shen , Ming Cheng

Gait recognition is a computer vision task that identifies individuals based on their walking patterns. Gait recognition performance is commonly evaluated by ranking a gallery of candidates and measuring the accuracy at the top Rank-$K$.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Gavriel Habib , Noa Barzilay , Or Shimshi , Rami Ben-Ari , Nir Darshan

Human gait is one of important biometric characteristics for human identification at a distance. In practice, occlusion usually occurs and seriously affects accuracy of gait recognition. However, there is no available database to support…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Na Li , Xinbo Zhao

Gait recognition holds the promise of robustly identifying subjects based on walking patterns instead of appearance information. While previous approaches have performed well for curated indoor data, they tend to underperform in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Yuxiang Guo , Siyuan Huang , Ram Prabhakar , Chun Pong Lau , Rama Chellappa , Cheng Peng

While on-body device-based human motion estimation is crucial for applications such as XR interaction, existing methods often suffer from poor wearability, expensive hardware, and cumbersome calibration, which hinder their adoption in daily…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-25 Siqi Zhu , Yixuan Li , Junfu Li , Qi Wu , Zan Wang , Haozhe Ma , Wei Liang

Gait recognition from motion capture data, as a pattern classification discipline, can be improved by the use of machine learning. This paper contributes to the state-of-the-art with a statistical approach for extracting robust gait…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-09 Michal Balazia , Petr Sojka

Heartbeat classification using electrocardiogram (ECG) data is a vital assistive technology for wearable health solutions. We propose heartbeat feature classification based on a novel sparse representation using time-frequency joint…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-20 Anup Das , Francky Catthoor , Siebren Schaafsma

Detecting speech from biosignals is gaining increasing attention due to the potential to develop human-computer interfaces that are noise-robust, privacy-preserving, and scalable for both clinical applications and daily use. However, most…