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We consider the hydrodynamic regime of a 2+1 dimensions QFT with the parity anomaly. Beyond the known constraints from positivity of entropy production, we show that the anomaly inflow mechanism, from a corresponding bulk SPT phase,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-23 Napat Poovuttikul

It is shown that parity operator plays an interesting role in Dirac equation in (1+2) dimensions and can be used for defining chiral currents. It is shown that the "anomalous" current induced by an external gauge field can be related to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Riazuddin

Our goal is to examine the role of anomalies in the hydrodynamic regime of field theories. We employ methods based on gauge/gravity duality to examine R-charge anomalies in the hydrodynamic regime of stronly t'Hooft coupled, large N, N = 4…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 G. M. Newman

We review the parity anomaly of the massless Dirac fermion in $2+1$ dimensions from the Hamiltonian, as opposed to the path integral, point of view. We have two main goals for this note. First, we hope to make the parity anomaly more…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-10-24 Matthew F. Lapa

We derive effective actions for parity-violating fluids in both $(3+1)$ and $(2+1)$ dimensions, including those with anomalies. As a corollary we confirm the most general constitutive relations for such systems derived previously using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-11 Paolo Glorioso , Hong Liu , Srivatsan Rajagopal

We present a theory of hydrodynamics for a vector U(1) charge in 2+1 dimensions, whose rotational symmetry is broken to the point group of an equilateral triangle. We show that it is possible for this U(1) to have a chiral anomaly. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-26 Marvin Qi , Jinkang Guo , Andrew Lucas

We study relativistic hydrodynamics of normal fluids in two spatial dimensions. When the microscopic theory breaks parity, extra transport coefficients appear in the hydrodynamic regime, including the Hall viscosity, and the anomalous Hall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Kristan Jensen , Matthias Kaminski , Pavel Kovtun , Rene Meyer , Adam Ritz , Amos Yarom

We consider relativistic non-Abelian superfluids, where the expectation value of the global symmetry currents relate space and internal indices, thus creating a "locked" phase. Locking a superfluid with SU(2) internal symmetry in 2+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Carlos Hoyos , Bom Soo Kim , Yaron Oz

We study the physical consequences of 't Hooft anomalies in the high-temperature limit of relativistic quantum field theories with $SU(2)$, or more generally $USp(2N)$, global symmetry. The global anomaly afflicting these symmetry groups…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-24 Joe Davighi , Nakarin Lohitsiri , Napat Poovuttikul

Using the techniques developed in arxiv: 1203.3544 we compute the universal part of the equilibrium partition function characteristic of a theory with multiple abelian U(1) anomalies in arbitrary even spacetime dimensions. This contribution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Nabamita Banerjee , Suvankar Dutta , Sachin Jain , R. Loganayagam , Tarun Sharma

Using the anomaly inflow mechanism, we compute the flavor/Lorentz non-invariant contribution to the partition function in a background with a U(1) isometry. This contribution is a local functional of the background fields. By identifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Kristan Jensen , R. Loganayagam , Amos Yarom

It has been shown by Son and Sur\'owka that the presence of anomaly in hydrodynamics with global U(1) symmetry can induce vortical and magnetic currents. The induced current is uniquely determined by anomaly from the existence of an entropy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Shu Lin

We derive the constitutive relations of first order charged hydrodynamics for theories with Lifshitz scaling and broken parity in $2+1$ and $3+1$ spacetime dimensions. In addition to the anomalous (in $3+1$) or Hall (in $2+1$) transport of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 Carlos Hoyos , Adiel Meyer , Yaron Oz

Quantum anomalies give rise to novel transport phenomena, including the generation of a current in a relativistic fluid due to the presence of magnetic field or vorticity. We present an exclusive and direct computation of the chiral anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-04 Rémy Larue , Jérémie Quevillon , Diego Saviot

The "parity" anomaly -- more accurately described as an anomaly in time-reversal or reflection symmetry -- arises in certain theories of fermions coupled to gauge fields and/or gravity in a spacetime of odd dimension. This anomaly has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-07 Edward Witten

We review the parity anomaly and a duality web in 2+1 dimensions. An odd dimensional non-interacting Dirac fermion theory is not parity invariant at quantum level. We demonstrate the parity anomaly in a three dimensional non-interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-29 Chen-Te Ma

We consider the hydrodynamical model of topological Dirac semi-metal possessing two Dirac nodes separated in momentum space along a rotation axis. It has been argued that the system in question, except the chiral anomaly, is endowed with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-17 Marek Rogatko , Karol I. Wysokinski

We note that in (2+1)-dimensional gauge theories with even number of massless fermions, there is anomalous $Z_2$ symmetry if theory is regularized in a parity-invariant way. We then consider a parity invariant $U(1)_V\times U(1)_A$ model,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Deog Ki Hong

In this note we explore the constraints imposed by the existence of equilibrium partition on parity violating charged fluids in 1+1 dimensions at zero derivative order. We write the equilibrium partition function consistent with 1+1…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Sachin Jain , Tarun Sharma

Euler hydrodynamics of perfect fluids can be viewed as an effective bosonic field theory. In cases when the underlying microscopic system involves Dirac fermions, the quantum anomalies should be properly described. In 1+1 dimensions the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-17 Alexander G. Abanov , Andrea Cappelli
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