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Chinese poetry is an important part of worldwide culture, and classical and modern sub-branches are quite different. The former is a unique genre and has strict constraints, while the latter is very flexible in length, optional to have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Lei Shen , Xiaoyu Guo , Meng Chen

Chinese poetry generation is a very challenging task in natural language processing. In this paper, we propose a novel two-stage poetry generating method which first plans the sub-topics of the poem according to the user's writing intent,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-12-08 Zhe Wang , Wei He , Hua Wu , Haiyang Wu , Wei Li , Haifeng Wang , Enhong Chen

It has been shown that Chinese poems can be successfully generated by sequence-to-sequence neural models, particularly with the attention mechanism. A potential problem of this approach, however, is that neural models can only learn…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-11 Jiyuan Zhang , Yang Feng , Dong Wang , Yang Wang , Andrew Abel , Shiyue Zhang , Andi Zhang

Recent studies in sequence-to-sequence learning demonstrate that RNN encoder-decoder structure can successfully generate Chinese poetry. However, existing methods can only generate poetry with a given first line or user's intent theme. In…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Dayiheng Liu , Quan Guo , Wubo Li , Jiancheng Lv

As a precious part of the human cultural heritage, Chinese poetry has influenced people for generations. Automatic poetry composition is a challenge for AI. In recent years, significant progress has been made in this area benefiting from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Xiaoyuan Yi , Ruoyu Li , Maosong Sun

Research has shown that sequence-to-sequence neural models, particularly those with the attention mechanism, can successfully generate classical Chinese poems. However, neural models are not capable of generating poems that match specific…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Jiyuan Zhang , Dong Wang

As an exquisite and concise literary form, poetry is a gem of human culture. Automatic poetry generation is an essential step towards computer creativity. In recent years, several neural models have been designed for this task. However,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-09-13 Xiaoyuan Yi , Maosong Sun , Ruoyu Li , Zonghan Yang

The neural text generation suffers from the text degeneration issue such as repetition. Traditional stochastic sampling methods only focus on truncating the unreliable "tail" of the distribution, and do not address the "head" part, which we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-27 Xinran Zhang , Maosong Sun , Jiafeng Liu , Xiaobing Li

Controllable text generation is a challenging and meaningful field in natural language generation (NLG). Especially, poetry generation is a typical one with well-defined and strict conditions for text generation which is an ideal playground…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Zhiyuan Hu , Chumin Liu , Yue Feng , Anh Tuan Luu , Bryan Hooi

Generating lyrics and poems is one of the essential downstream tasks in the Natural Language Processing (NLP) field. Current methods have performed well in some lyrics generation scenarios but need further improvements in tasks requiring…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Li Yi

This paper presents a systematic investigation into the constrained generation capabilities of large language models (LLMs) in producing Songci, a classical Chinese poetry form characterized by strict structural, tonal, and rhyme…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Zhan Qu , Shuzhou Yuan , Michael Färber

Chinese traditional poetry is an important intangible cultural heritage of China and an artistic carrier of thought, culture, spirit and emotion. However, due to the strict rules of ancient poetry, it is very difficult to write poetry by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Chenlei Bao , Lican Huang

Natural Language Generation (NLG), and more generally generative AI, are among the currently most impactful research fields. Creative NLG, such as automatic poetry generation, is a fascinating niche in this area. While most previous…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-11 Yanran Chen , Hannes Gröner , Sina Zarrieß , Steffen Eger

Classical Chinese poetry is a jewel in the treasure house of Chinese culture. Previous poem generation models only allow users to employ keywords to interfere the meaning of generated poems, leaving the dominion of generation to the model.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Zhichao Yang , Pengshan Cai , Yansong Feng , Fei Li , Weijiang Feng , Elena Suet-Ying Chiu , Hong Yu

We present a simple yet effective method for generating high quality classical Chinese poetry with Generative Pre-trained Language Model (GPT). The method adopts a simple GPT model, without using any human crafted rules or features, or…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-09-06 Yi Liao , Yasheng Wang , Qun Liu , Xin Jiang

Today's probabilistic language generators fall short when it comes to producing coherent and fluent text despite the fact that the underlying models perform well under standard metrics, e.g., perplexity. This discrepancy has puzzled the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Clara Meister , Tiago Pimentel , Gian Wiher , Ryan Cotterell

As an essential step towards computer creativity, automatic poetry generation has gained increasing attention these years. Though recent neural models make prominent progress in some criteria of poetry quality, generated poems still suffer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-16 Xiaoyuan Yi , Ruoyu Li , Cheng Yang , Wenhao Li , Maosong Sun

Although lyrics generation has achieved significant progress in recent years, it has limited practical applications because the generated lyrics cannot be performed without composing compatible melodies. In this work, we bridge this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-29 Yusen Sun , Liangyou Li , Qun Liu , Dit-Yan Yeung

Chinese word segmentation has entered the deep learning era which greatly reduces the hassle of feature engineering. Recently, some researchers attempted to treat it as character-level translation, which further simplified model designing,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Pinzhen Chen , Kenneth Heafield

Despite substantial progress of large language models (LLMs) for automatic poetry generation, the generated poetry lacks diversity while the training process differs greatly from human learning. Under the rationale that the learning process…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-09-09 Ran Zhang , Steffen Eger
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