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We show that state-of-the-art services for creating trusted timestamps in blockchain-based networks do not adequately allow for timestamping of web pages. They accept data by value (e.g., images and text), but not by reference (e.g., URIs…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Mohamed Aturban , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

The 2016 U.S. presidential election has witnessed the major role of Twitter in the year's most important political event. Candidates used this social media platform extensively for online campaigns. Meanwhile, social media has been filled…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-04-11 Zhiwei Jin , Juan Cao , Han Guo , Yongdong Zhang , Yu Wang , Jiebo Luo

Network Error Logging helps web server operators detect operational problems in real-time to provide fast and reliable services. HTTP Archive provides detail information of historical data on HTTP requests. This paper leverages the data and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Kamil Jeřábek , Libor Polčák

YouTube (http://www.youtube.com) is an online, public-access video-sharing site that allows users to post short streaming-video submissions for open viewing. Along with Google, MySpace, Facebook, etc. it is one of the great success stories…

Physics Education · Physics 2008-08-27 A. P. Micolich

Screenshots are prevalent on social media as a common approach for information sharing. Users rarely verify before sharing a screenshot whether the post it contains is fake or real. Information sharing through fake screenshots can be highly…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-16 Tarannum Zaki , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

When a user requests a web page from a web archive, the user will typically either get an HTTP 200 if the page is available, or an HTTP 404 if the web page has not been archived. This is because web archives are typically accessed by URI…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2019-08-09 Lulwah M. Alkwai , Michael L. Nelson , Michele C. Weigle

Videos shared in Twitter Direct Messages (DMs) have opaque URLs based on hashes of their content, but are otherwise available to unauthenticated HTTP users. These DM video URLs are thus hard to guess, but if they were somehow discovered,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-12-26 Michael L. Nelson

An infodemic is an emerging phenomenon caused by an overabundance of information online. This proliferation of information makes it difficult for the public to distinguish trustworthy news and credible information from untrustworthy sites…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-08-20 Wentao Xu , Kazutoshi Sasahara

Social media content has grown exponentially in the recent years and the role of social media has evolved from just narrating life events to actually shaping them. In this paper we explore how many resources shared in social media are still…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2012-09-17 Hany M. SalahEldeen , Michael L. Nelson

This paper investigates the interplay between different types of user interactions on Twitter, with respect to predicting missing or unseen interactions. For example, given a set of retweet interactions between Twitter users, how accurately…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-04-26 Konstantinos Sotiropoulos , John W. Byers , Polyvios Pratikakis , Charalampos E. Tsourakakis

Deplatforming, or banning malicious accounts from social media, is a key tool for moderating online harms. However, the consequences of deplatforming for the wider social media ecosystem have been largely overlooked so far, due to the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2023-12-01 Amin Mekacher , Max Falkenberg , Andrea Baronchelli

As the online world continues its exponential growth, interpersonal communication has come to play an increasingly central role in opinion formation and change. In order to help users better engage with each other online, we study a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-06-05 Xingshan Zeng , Jing Li , Lu Wang , Kam-Fai Wong

Empirical studies of online disinformation emphasize matters of public concern such as the COVID-19 pandemic, foreign election interference, and the Russo-Ukraine war, largely in studies that treat the topics separately. Comparatively fewer…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-07-01 David Axelrod , Sangyeon Kim , John Paolillo

Hundreds of thousands of hashtags are generated every day on Twitter. Only a few become bursting topics. Among the few, only some can be predicted in real-time. In this paper, we take the initiative to conduct a systematic study of a series…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-06-04 Shoubin Kong , Qiaozhu Mei , Ling Feng , Zhe Zhao , Fei Ye

On 6 January 2021, a mob of right-wing conservatives stormed the USA Capitol Hill interrupting the session of congress certifying 2020 Presidential election results. Immediately after the start of the event, posts related to the riots…

With the advancement of web technology and its growth, there is a huge volume of data present in the web for internet users and a lot of data is generated too. Internet has become a platform for online learning, exchanging ideas and sharing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-11-04 Vishal. A. Kharde , Prof. Sheetal. Sonawane

Social media is commonly used by the public during election campaigns to express their opinions regarding different issues. Among various social media channels, Twitter provides an efficient platform for researchers and politicians to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-07-15 Amir Karami , Spring B. Clark , Anderson Mackenzie , Dorathea Lee , Michael Zhu , Hannah R. Boyajieff , Bailey Goldschmidt

The Memento aggregator currently polls every known public web archive when serving a request for an archived web page, even though some web archives focus on only specific domains and ignore the others. Similar to query routing in…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-09-17 Ahmed AlSum , Michele C. Weigle , Michael L. Nelson , Herbert Van de Sompel

We conducted a preliminary field study to understand the current state of personal digital archiving in practice. Our aim is to design a service for the long-term storage, preservation, and access of digital belongings by examining how…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Catherine C. Marshall , Sara Bly , Francoise Brun-Cottan

We present a large longitudinal dataset of tweets from two sets of users that are suspected to be affiliated with ISIS. These sets of users are identified based on a prior study and a campaign aimed at shutting down ISIS Twitter accounts.…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-02-03 Younes Karimi , Anna Squicciarini , Peter K. Forster , Kira M. Leavitt
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