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In this paper we investigate a non-linear and non-local one dimensional transport equation under random perturbations on the real line. We first establish a local-in-time theory, i.e., existence, uniqueness and blow-up criterion for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Diego Alonso-Orán , Yingting Miao , Hao Tang

We provide a scenario for a singularity-mediated turbulence based on the self-focusing non-linear Schr\"odinger equation, for which sufficiently smooth initial states leads to blow-up in finite time. Here, by adding dissipation, these…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-15 Christophe Josserand , Yves Pomeau , Sergio Rica

In this paper, we investigate the semilinear equation with a time-space fractional structural damping and a nonlocal in time nonlinearity \begin{equation*} {\mathbf{D}}_{0|t}^{1+\alpha_1}u + (-\Delta)^\sigma u+(-\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-02-25 K. Bouguetof

In this paper, we consider the non-uniqueness of transport equation on the torus $\mathbb{T}^d$, with density $\rho\in L^{s}_tL_x^{p}$ and divergence-free vector field $\boldsymbol{u}\in L^{s'}_tL_x^{p'}\cap…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-22 Jingpeng Wu

We prove sharp $L^p$ estimates for a singular transport equation by building what we call a \emph{cascading solution}; the equation studies the combined effect of multiplying by a bounded function and application of the Hilbert transform.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Tarek M. Elgindi

In this paper, we consider the complex Ginzburg--Landau equation $u_t = e^{i\theta} [\Delta u + |u|^\alpha u] + \gamma u$ on ${\mathbb R}^N $, where $\alpha >0$, $\gamma \in \R$ and $-\pi /2<\theta <\pi /2$. By convexity arguments we prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-10 Thierry Cazenave , João Paulo Dias , Mário Figueira

This paper concerns periodic solutions for a 1D-model with nonlocal velocity given by the periodic Hilbert transform. There is a rich literature showing that this model presents singular behavior of solutions via numerics and mathematical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Lucas C. F. Ferreira , Julio C. Valencia-Guevara

The question of spontaneous apparition of singularity in the 3D incompressible Euler equations is one of the most important and challenging open problems in mathematical fluid mechanics. In this survey article we review some of recent…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dongho Chae

We investigate the properties of the set of singularities of semiconcave solutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations of the form \begin{equation*} u_t(t,x)+H(\nabla u(t,x))=0, \qquad\text{a.e. }(t,x)\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Piermarco Cannarsa , Marco Mazzola , Carlo Sinestrari

We study the formation of singularities for the Euler-Alignment system with influence function $\psi=\frac{k_\alpha}{|x|^\alpha}$ in 1D. As in [20] the problem is reduced to the analysis of a nonlocal 1D equation. We show the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Victor Arnaiz , Ángel Castro

In this paper, we investigate the singularities of potential energy functionals \(\phi(\cdot)\) associated with semiconcave functions \(\phi\) in the Borel probability measure space and their propagation properties. Our study covers two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Piermarco Cannarsa , Wei Cheng , Tianqi Shi , Wenxue Wei

In this paper, we show the non-uniqueness of the weak solution in the class $\rho\in L^{s}_tL^p_x$ for the transport equation driven by a divergence-free vector field $\boldsymbol{u}\in L^{\tilde{s}}_tW^{1,q}_x\cap L_t^{s'}L_x^{p'}$ happens…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Jingpeng Wu , Xianwen Zhang

This paper studies the transport of a mass $\mu$ in $\real^d, d \geq 2,$ by a flow field $v= -\nabla K*\mu$. We focus on kernels $K=|x|^\alpha/ \alpha$ for $2-d\leq \alpha<2$ for which the smooth densities are known to develop singularities…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-04-06 Andrea L. Bertozzi , John B. Garnett , Thomas Laurent

In one and two dimensions, transport coefficients may diverge in the thermodynamic limit due to long--time correlation of the corresponding currents. The effective asymptotic behaviour is addressed with reference to the problem of heat…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefano Lepri , Roberto Livi , Antonio Politi

We measure universal temperature-independent density shifts for the thermal conductivity $\kappa_T$ and shear viscosity $\eta$, relative to the high temperature limits, for a normal phase unitary Fermi gas confined in a box potential. We…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-11-22 Xiang Li , J. Huang , J. E. Thomas

We consider an elliptic equation with the fractional Laplacian operator $(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$ in the dissipative term, a singular integral operator ${\bf A}(\cdot)$ in the nonlinear term, and an external source $f$. The key example…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Oscar Jarrin

We consider the transport equation on $[0,T]\times \mathbb{R}^n$ in the situation where the vector field is $BV$ off a set $S\subset [0,T]\times \mathbb{R}^n$. We demonstrate that solutions exist and are unique provided that the set of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Evelyne Miot , Nicholas Sharples

The damped and parametrically driven nonlinear Dirac equation with arbitrary nonlinearity parameter $\kappa$ is analyzed, when the external force is periodic in space and given by $f(x) =r\cos(K x)$, both numerically and in a variational…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-02-19 Fred Cooper , Avinash Khare , Niurka R. Quintero , Bernardo Sánchez-Rey , Franz G. Mertens , Avadh Saxena

We investigate the formation of singularities in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations in $d\geq 2$ dimensions with a fractional Laplacian $|\nabla |^\alpha$. We derive analytically a sufficient but not necessary condition for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. M. Viswanathan , T. M. Viswanathan

We study a one dimensional dissipative transport equation with nonlocal velocity and critical dissipation. We consider the Cauchy problem for initial values with infinite energy. The control we shall use involves some weighted Lebesgue or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-13 Omar Lazar , Pierre-Gilles Lemarié-Rieusset