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The locally self-consistent multiple scattering (LSMS) method can perform efficient first-principles calculations of systems with large number of atoms. In this work, we combine the Kubo-Greenwood equation with LSMS, enabling us to…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-22 Vishnu Raghuraman , Markus Eisenbach , Michael Widom , Yang Wang

We present a longitudinal electrical conductivity calculation method for disordered alloys applicable from a wide range of density functional theory (DFT) codes based on the first-principles Wannier-based coherent potential approximation…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-08-08 Shota Namerikawa , Takashi Koretsune

V$_{1-x}$Al$_x$ is a representative example of highly resistive metallic alloys exhibiting a crossover to a negative temperature coefficient of resistivity (TCR), known as the Mooij correlation. Despite numerous proposals to explain this…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-29 Gabor Csire , Oleg E. Peil

Within the Kubo-Greenwood formalism we use the fully relativistic, spin-polarized, screened Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method together with the coherent-potential approximation for layered systems to calculate the resistivity for the permalloy…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-10-31 C. Blaas , L. Szunyogh , P. Weinberger , C. Sommers , P. M. Levy

The design of corrosion-resistant high entropy alloys (CR-HEAs) is challenging due to the alloys' virtually astrological composition space. To facilitate this, efficient and reliable high-throughput exploratory approaches are needed. Toward…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-22 Thien Duong , Yafei Wang , Xiaoli Yan , Adrien Couet , Santanu Chaudhuri

Liquid NaSn alloys in five different compositions (20, 40, 50, 57 and 80% sodium) are studied using density functional calculations combined with molecular dynamics(Car-Parrinello method). The frequency-dependent electric conductivities for…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-30 R. Kaschner , M. Schoene , G. Seifert , G. Pastore

Materials with an ultra-low temperature coefficient of resistivity are desired for the temperature and flow sensors in high-precision electronic measuring systems. In this work, the Kubo-Greenwood formula, implemented in ab initio molecular…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-26 Hao Chen , Yuanji Xu , Lihua Liu , Yue Chen , Jan Wróbel , Daoyong Cong , Fuyang Tian , Yang Wang

The Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker method with the coherent potental approximation (KKR-CPA) is applied to study the first superconducting high entropy alloy (HEA) Ta34Nb33Hf8Zr14Ti11 (discovered in 2014 with Tc = 7.3 K), focusing on estimations of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-05-25 K. Jasiewicz , B. Wiendlocha , P. Korbeń , S. Kaprzyk , J. Tobola

A Kubo-Greenwood-like equation for the Gilbert damping parameter $\alpha$ is presented that is based on the linear response formalism. Its implementation using the fully relativistic Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) band structure method in…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 H. Ebert , S. Mankovsky , D. Koedderitzsch , P. J. Kelly

We apply variational principles from statistical physics and the Landau theory of phase transitions to multicomponent alloys using the multiple-scattering theory of Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker (KKR) and the coherent potential approximation…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-02-24 Suffian N. Khan , J. B. Staunton , G. M. Stocks

Corrosion has a wide impact on society, causing catastrophic damage to structurally engineered components. An emerging class of corrosion-resistant materials are high-entropy alloys. However, high-entropy alloys live in high-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-12 Cheng Zeng , Andrew Neils , Jack Lesko , Nathan Post

First-principles, density-functional based electronic structure calculations are carried out for MgC(Ni_{1-x}Co_{x})_{3} alloys over the concentration range 0\leq x\leq1, using Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker coherent-potential approximation (KKR…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Jiji Thomas Joseph , Prabhakar P. Singh

The high-entropy alloys Al$_{x}$CrFeCoNi exist over a broad range of Al concentrations ($0 < x < 2$). With increasing Al content their structure is changed from the fcc to bcc phase. We investigate the effect of such structural changes on…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-04 J. Kudrnovský , V. Drchal , F. Máca , I. Turek , S. Khmelevskyi

Understanding DC electrical conductivity is crucial for the study of materials. Macroscopic DC conductivity can be calculated from first principles using the Kubo-Greenwood equation. The procedure involves finding the thermodynamic limit of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-03-23 Pavlo Bulanchuk

We present an ab initio calculation of the DC conductivity of amorphous silicon and hydrogenated amorphous silicon. The Kubo-Greenwood formula is used to obtain the DC conductivity, by thermal averaging over extended dynamical simulation.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 T. A. Abtew , M. Zhang , D. A. Drabold

We investigate the thermodynamics and phase stability of the AlTiVCr lightweight high-entropy alloy using a combination of ab initio electronic structure calculations, a concentration wave analysis, and atomistic Monte Carlo simulations. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-26 Christopher D. Woodgate , Hubert J. Naguszewski , Nicolas F. Piwek , David Redka

Multi-principal-element alloys, including high-entropy alloys, experience segregation or partially-ordering as they are cooled to lower temperatures. For Ti$_{0.25}$CrFeNiAl$_{x}$, experiments suggest a partially-ordered B2 phase, whereas…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-05-11 Prashant Singh , A. V. Smirnov , Aftab Alam , Duane D. Johnson

Experimental measurements of the residual resistivity $\rho(x)$ of the binary alloy system Fe$_{1-x}$Cr$_x$ have shown an anomalous concentration dependence which deviates significantly from Nordheim's rule. In the low ($x < 10%$) Cr…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Lowitzer , D. Ködderitzsch , H. Ebert , J. B. Staunton

High entropy alloys (HEAs) are multicomponent compounds whose high configurational entropy allows them to solidify into a single phase, with a simple crystal lattice structure. Some HEA's exhibit desirable properties, such as high specific…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-06-29 Rui Feng , Peter K. Liaw , Michael C. Gao , Michael Widom

A new formulation of the Kubo-Greenwood conductivity for average atom models is given. The new formulation improves upon previous by explicitly including the ionic-structure factor. Calculations based on this new expression lead to much…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-05-25 C. E. Starrett
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