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In this paper we discuss the main principles of magnetic design for superconducting magnets (dipoles and quadrupoles) for particle accelerators. We give approximated equations that govern the relation between the field/gradient, the current…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 E Todesco

A conduction-cooled superconducting magnet producing a transverse field of 4 Tesla has been designed for the new generation multi-field coupling measurement system, which was used to study the mechanical behavior of superconducting samples…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-01-20 Yuquan Chen , Lizhen Ma , Wei Wu , Mingzhi Guan , Beimin Wu , Enming Mei , Canjie Xin

Superconductivity allows to construct and operate magnets at field values beyond 2 Tesla, the practical limitation of normal-conducting magnets exploiting ferro-magnetism. The field of superconducting magnets is dominated by the field…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-07-08 Gijs de Rijk

The magnetic design is a basic aspect of the superconducting magnets for particle accelerators. When dealing with single aperture cos-theta type dipoles, at the first order, the design can be performed with an analytic approach based on a…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Alessandro Maria Ricci , Pasquale Fabbricatore , Stefania Farinon

Superconducting magnets with non-circular apertures are important for handling unconventional beam profiles and specialized accelerator applications. This paper presents an analytical framework for designing superconducting accelerator…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Jie Li , Kedong Wang , Kun Zhu

A single aperture Canted-Cosine-Theta (CCT) quadrupole magnet, made of NbTi superconductors, has been developed for the final focus region of the FCC-ee study. The conductor layout is optimised to mitigate edge effects on one of the two…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 A. Thabuis , M. Koratzinos , G. Kirby , M. Liebsch , C. Petrone

The High Intensity Heavy-Ion Accelerator Facility is a new project in the Institute of Modern Physics. The dipole magnets of all rings are conceived as fast cycled superconducting magnet with high magnetic field and large gap, the warm iron…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-04-20 Xiaoying Zhang , Beimin Wu , Dongsheng Ni , Yuquan Chen , Wei Wu , Lizhen Ma

This paper is about the mechanical design of superconducting accelerator magnets. First, we give a brief review of the basic concepts and terms. In the following sections, we describe the particularities of the mechanical design of…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-14 Fernando Toral

The performance of the magnets plays an important role in the functioning of an accelerator. Most of the magnets are designed at the accelerator laboratory and built by industry. The link between the laboratory and the manufacturer is the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2011-03-10 D. Einfeld

The common coil geometry provides an alternate design to the conventional cosine theta dipoles. It allows a wider range of conductor and magnet technologies. It also facilitates a low-cost, rapid-turn-around design and R&D program. Recent…

This work suggests to optimize the geometry of a quadrupole magnet by means of a genetic algorithm adapted to solve multi-objective optimization problems. To that end, a non-domination sorting genetic algorithm known as NSGA-III is used.…

Magnetic and mechanical designs of a Nb3Sn quadrupole magnet with 120-mm aperture suitable for interaction regions of hadron colliders are presented. The magnet is based on a two-layer shell-type coil and a cold iron yoke. Special spacers…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-03 A. V. Zlobin , V. V. Kashikhin , N. V. Mokhov , I. Novitski

Permanent magnet has a small and compact structure, is especially suitable for a narrow space. With the aid of soft iron, the magnetic field can be increased much more and the field uniformity can be well controlled. Most Permanent magnets…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-01-03 Quanling Peng , Jianxin Zhou , Saike Tian , Yingzhe Wang

Hybrid magnets are currently under consideration as an economically viable option towards 20 T dipole magnets for next generation of particle accelerators. In these magnets, High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) materials are used in the…

Iron-free CCT magnet design offers many advantages, one being the excellent field quality and the absence of multipole components. However, edge effects are present, although they tend to integrate out over the length of the magnet. Many…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-07-04 M. Koratzinos , G. Kirby , J. Van Nugteren , E. R. Bielert

The standard design method for conventional straight dipole magnets is improved in this paper. The good field region is not symmetric with respect to the magnet mechanical center, and its width is not enlarged to include the beam sagitta.…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-04-24 Yingshun Zhu , Wen Kang , Fusan Chen , Wan Chen , Xi Wu , Mei Yang

The design of superconducting applications containing windings of superconducting wires or tapes requires electro-thermal quench modelling. In this article, we present a reliable numerical method based on a variational principle and we…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 Enric Pardo , Anang Dadhich

The mathematical foundation is laid for a relatively new type of magnets generating uniform transverse field - tilted coil magnets. These consist of concentric nested solenoidal coils with elliptical turns tilted at a certain angle to the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. M. Akhmeteli , A. V. Gavrilin

Fringe fields in multipole magnets can have a variety of effects on the linear and nonlinear dynamics of particles moving along an accelerator beamline. An accurate model of an accelerator must include realistic models of the magnet fringe…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-06-10 B. D. Muratori , J. K. Jones , A. Wolski

A repetitive-pulse magnet is a promising tool when combined with repetitive excitations, such as pulsed lasers. Technically, the repetition and the magnetic field values in a repetitive-pulse magnet are limited by the Joule heating in the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-05-15 Akihiko Ikeda , Yuto Ishii , Yasuhiro H. Matsuda , Go Yumoto , Ayumi Abe , Ryusuke Matsunaga
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