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Related papers: Rovibrational structure of the Ytterbium monohydro…

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Molecules containing superheavy atoms can be artificially created to serve as sensitive probes for study of symmetry-violating phenomena. Here, we provide a detailed theoretical study for diatomic molecules containing the superheavy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-12-15 R. Mitra , V. S. Prasannaa , R. F. Garcia Ruiz , T. K. Sato , M. Abe , Y. Sakemi , B. P. Das , B. K. Sahoo

The complex Rydberg structure of ytterbium atoms is shaped by multiple low-lying ion-core-excited states and strong channel interactions, which presents both opportunities and challenges for quantum information processing and precision…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-07-16 Rin Kuroda , Vernon M. Hughes , Martin Poitrinal , Michael Peper , Jeff D. Thompson

Atomic Parity Violation (APV) is usually quantified in terms of the weak nuclear charge $Q_W$ of a nucleus, which depends on the coupling strength between the atomic electrons and quarks. In this work, we review the importance of APV to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-13 Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Jessica Martins , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

We explore the external electric field control of a species of ultralong-range molecules that emerge from the interaction of a ground state polar molecule with a Rydberg atom. The external field mixes the Rydberg electronic states and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2012-06-01 M. Mayle , S. T. Rittenhouse , P. Schmelcher , H. R. Sadeghpour

We present a detailed description of the observation of parity violation in the 1S0-3D1 408-nm forbidden transition of ytterbium, a brief report of which appeared earlier. Linearly polarized 408-nm light interacts with Yb atoms in crossed…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 K. Tsigutkin , D. Dounas-Frazer , A. Family , J. E. Stalnaker , V. V. Yashchuk , D. Budker

The rovibronic (rotation-vibration-electronic) spectrum of the calcium monohydroxide radical (CaOH) is of interest to studies of exoplanet atmospheres and ultracold molecules. Here, we theoretically investigate the…

Divalent atoms have emerged as powerful alternatives to alkalis in ultracold atom platforms, offering unique advantages arising from their two-electron structure. Among these species, ytterbium (Yb) is especially promising, yet its anionic…

Investigations of the exactly solvable excitation spectra of two-electron quantum dots with a parabolic confinement, for different values of the parameter R_W expressing the relative magnitudes of the interelectron repulsion and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 Constantine Yannouleas , Uzi Landman

We investigate the non-adiabatic quantum dynamics of ultralong-range Rydberg molecules using a vibronically coupled two-channel treatment. The two channels are composed of coupled trilobite and butterfly electronic states, formed as a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-03-17 Felix Giering , Rohan Srikumar , Peter Schmelcher

Atomic parity violation has been observed in the 6s^2 1S0 - 5d6s 3D1 408-nm forbidden transition of ytterbium. The parity-violating amplitude is found to be two orders of magnitude larger than in cesium, where the most precise experiments…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-03-15 K. Tsigutkin , D. Dounas-Frazer , A. Family , J. E. Stalnaker , V. V. Yashchuk , D. Budker

We investigate the structure and features of an ultralong-range triatomic Rydberg molecule formed by a Rb Rydberg atom and a KRb diatomic molecule. In our numerical description, we perform a realistic treatment of the internal rotational…

A particle-triaxial rigid core Hamiltonian is semi-classically treated. The coupling term corresponds to a particle rigidly coupled to the triaxial core, along a direction that does not belong to any principal plane of the inertia…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 C. M. Raduta , A. A. Raduta , R. Poenaru , Al. H. Raduta

A theoretical framework is presented for the computation of rovibrational polaritonic states of a molecule in a lossless infrared (IR) microcavity. In the proposed approach the quantum treatment of the rotational and vibrational motion of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-10-30 Tamás Szidarovszky

The electric dipole moment of an electron (eEDM) is one of the sensitive probes of physics beyond the standard model. The possible existence of the eEDM gives rise to an experimentally observed energy shift, which is proportional to the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-01-18 A. Sunaga , M. Abe , M. Hada , B. P. Das

The new physics sensitivity of a variety of low-energy parity-violating (PV) observables is analyzed. A comparison is made between atomic PV for a single isotope, atomic PV using isotope ratios, and PV electron-hadron and electron-electron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. J. Ramsey-Musolf

A new theoretical approach to study the properties in solids, which are sensitive to a change of densities of the valence electrons in atomic cores (hyperfine structure constants, parameters of space parity (P) and time reversal (T)…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2013-08-02 L. V. Skripnikov , A. V. Titov

A systematic investigation of the wobbling band structures observed in odd-mass nuclei of $^{161,163,165,167}$Lu, $^{167}$Ta $^{131}$Cs, $^{135}$Pr, $^{151}$Eu, $^{183}$Au, $^{133}$Ba, $^{105}$Pd, $^{133}$La, $^{187}$Au and $^{127}$Xe is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-15 J. A. Sheikh , S. Jehangir , G. H. Bhat

We probe resonant dipolar interactions between ultracold $^{40}$K$^{87}$Rb molecules and Rydberg $^{87}$Rb atoms in an optically trapped ensemble. Through state-selective ionization detection of the KRb molecules, we observe resonant energy…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-04-10 Lingbang Zhu , Jeshurun Luke , Roy Shaham , Yi-Xiang Liu , Kang-Kuen Ni

Metastable excited states ${}^3P_2, {}^3P_0$ of heavy alkaline earth atoms of even isotopes are studied for parity violating (PV) effects in radiative emission of neutrino pair (RENP). PV terms arise from interference between two diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-06 M. Yoshimura , N. Sasao , S. Uetake

Polar diatomic molecules that have, or are expected to have a $^2\Sigma_{1/2}$-ground state are studied systematically with respect to simultaneous violation of parity $\mathcal{P}$ and time-reversal $\mathcal{T}$ with numerical methods and…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Konstantin Gaul , Sebastian Marquardt , Timur Isaev , Robert Berger