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We present a study of sediment transport in the creeping and saltation regime. In our model, a bed of particles is simulated with the conventional event-driven method. The particles are considered as hard disks in a 2d domain, with periodic…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 F. Osanloo , M. R. Kolahchi , S. McNamara , H. J. Herrmann

Spatial networks have recently attracted great interest in various fields of research. While the traditional network-theoretic viewpoint is commonly restricted to their topological characteristics (often disregarding existing spatial…

We consider relativistic hydrodynamics in the limit where the number of spatial dimensions is very large. We show that under certain restrictions, the resulting equations of motion simplify significantly. Holographic theories in a large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-09 Moshe Rozali , Evyatar Sabag , Amos Yarom

A water monolayer squeezed between two solid planes experiences strong out-of-plane confinement effects while expanding freely within the plane. As a consequence, the transport of such two-dimensional water combines hydrodynamic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-06 Maxim Trushin , Alexandra Carvalho , A. H. Castro Neto

We study a one-dimensional model for heavy particles in a compressible fluid. The fluid-velocity field is modelled by a persistent Gaussian random function, and the particles are assumed to be weakly inertial. Since one-dimensional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-06 J. Meibohm , B. Mehlig

Understanding the mechanisms that control three-dimensional (3D) fluid transport is central to many processes including mixing, chemical reaction and biological activity. Here a novel mechanism for 3D transport is uncovered where fluid…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-06 Lachlan D. Smith , Murray Rudman , Daniel R. Lester , Guy Metcalfe

The study of connectivity patterns in networks has brought novel insights across diverse fields ranging from neurosciences to epidemic spreading or climate. In this context, betweenness centrality has demonstrated to be a very effective…

We study quantum transport properties of two-dimensional electron gases under high perpendicular magnetic fields. For this purpose, we reformulate the high-field expansion, usually done in the operatorial language of the guiding-center…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-06-26 Thierry Champel , Serge Florens

The coupling interactions between deformable structures and unsteady fluid flows occur across a wide range of spatial and temporal scales in many engineering applications. These fluid-structure interactions (FSI) pose significant challenges…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-04 Aditya G. Nair , Samuel B. Douglass , Nitish Arya

We develop the Lagrangian perturbation theory in the general relativistic cosmology, which enables us to take into account the vortical effect of the dust matter. Under the Lagrangian representation of the fluid flow, the propagation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideki Asada , Masumi Kasai

In a smooth flow, the leading-order response of trajectories to infinitesimal perturbations in their initial conditions is described by the finite-time Lyapunov exponents and associated characteristic directions of stretching. We give a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-07 Jean-Luc Thiffeault

A vibrational model of transport properties of dense fluids assumes that solid-like oscillations of atoms around their temporary equilibrium positions dominate the dynamical picture. The temporary equilibrium positions of atoms do not form…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-01-09 Sergey Khrapak

We study the surface transport properties of stationary localized configurations of relativistic fluids to the first two non-trivial orders in a derivative expansion. By demanding that these finite lumps of relativistic fluid are described…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Jay Armas , Jyotirmoy Bhattacharya , Nilay Kundu

The linear transport theory is developed to describe the time dependence of the number density of tracer particles in porous media. The advection is taken into account. The transport equation is numerically solved by the analytical discrete…

Computational Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 Kenji Amagai , Yuko Hatano , Manabu Machida

Using direct numerical simulation we study the behavior of the maximal Lyapunov exponent in thin-layer turbulence, where one dimension of the system is constrained geometrically. Such systems are known to exhibit transitions from fully…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-02 Daniel Clark , Andres Armua , Calum Freeman , Daniel J. Brener , Arjun Berera

We consider transport networks with nodes scattered at random in a large domain. At certain local rates, the nodes generate traffic flowing according to some navigation scheme in a given direction. In the thermodynamic limit of a growing…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Christian Hirsch , Benedikt Jahnel , Paul Keeler , Robert I. A. Patterson

Complexity of fluid flow in a rough fracture is induced by the complex configurations of opening areas between the fracture planes. In this study, we model fluid flow in an evolvable real rock joint structure, which under certain normal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-08 H. Ghaffari , A. Nabovati , M. Sharifzadeh , R. P. Young

We study motion of small particles in turbulence when the particle relaxation time falls in the range of inertial time-scales of the flow. Due to inertia, particles drift relative to the fluid. We show that the drift velocity is close to…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Fouxon , P. Horvai

We report a numerical study of Rayleigh--B\'enard convection through random porous media using pore-scale modelling, focusing on the Lagrangian dynamics of fluid particles and heat transfer for varied porosities $\phi$. Due to the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-29 Shuang Liu , Linfeng Jiang , Cheng Wang , Chao Sun

The statistical properties of velocity and acceleration fields along the trajectories of fluid particles transported by a fully developed turbulent flow are investigated by means of high resolution direct numerical simulations. We present…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Biferale , G. Boffetta , A. Celani , B. J. Devenish , A. Lanotte , F. Toschi