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Learning tractable linear representations of nonlinear dynamical systems via Koopman operator theory is often hindered by dictionary selection, temporal memory encoding, and numerical ill-conditioning. Inspired by Reservoir Computing (RC)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Weibin Gu , Chen Yang , Lu Shi

This paper presents a structure-exploiting nonlinear model reduction method for systems with general nonlinearities. First, the nonlinear model is lifted to a model with more structure via variable transformations and the introduction of…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Boris Kramer , Karen Willcox

While Koopman operator lifts a nonlinear system into an infinite-dimensional function space and represents it as a linear dynamics, its definition is restricted to autonomous systems, i.e., does not incorporate inputs or disturbances. To…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-06 Wentao Tang

The Koopman operator is a mathematical tool that allows for a linear description of non-linear systems, but working in infinite dimensional spaces. Dynamic Mode Decomposition and Extended Dynamic Mode Decomposition are amongst the most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Francesco Zanini , Alessandro Chiuso

Newton-Raphson controller is a powerful prediction-based variable gain integral controller. Basically, the classical model-based Newton-Raphson controller requires two elements: the prediction of the system output and the derivative of the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-10-02 Mi Zhou

In this paper we propose a new Koopman operator approach to the decomposition of nonlinear dynamical systems using Koopman Gramians. We introduce the notion of an input-Koopman operator, and show how input-Koopman operators can be used to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-11 Zhiyuan Liu , Soumya Kundu , Lijun Chen , Enoch Yeung

In the present paper we consider controllability and observability of second order linear time invariant systems in matrix form. Without reducing into first order systems we show how the classical conditions for first order linear systems…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-18 Elimhan N. Mahmudov

This work presents a data-driven Koopman operator-based modeling method using a model averaging technique. While the Koopman operator has been used for data-driven modeling and control of nonlinear dynamics, it is challenging to accurately…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Daisuke Uchida , Karthik Duraisamy

System representations inspired by the infinite-dimensional Koopman operator (generator) are increasingly considered for predictive modeling. Due to the operator's linearity, a range of nonlinear systems admit linear predictor…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-05-31 Petar Bevanda , Max Beier , Sebastian Kerz , Armin Lederer , Stefan Sosnowski , Sandra Hirche

We propose a novelty approach to connect machine learning to causal structure learning by jacobian matrix of neural network w.r.t. input variables. In this paper, we extend the jacobian-based approach to physical system which is the method…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-10-08 Xiongren Chen

Nonlinear dynamical systems are widely encountered in various scientific and engineering fields. Despite significant advances in theoretical understanding, developing complete and integrated frameworks for analyzing and designing these…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Panpan Chen , Nader Motee , Qiyu Sun

In the development of model predictive controllers for PDE-constrained problems, the use of reduced order models is essential to enable real-time applicability. Besides local linearization approaches, Proper Orthogonal Decomposition (POD)…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Sebastian Peitz , Stefan Klus

The Koopman operator theory is an increasingly popular formalism of dynamical systems theory which enables analysis and prediction of the nonlinear dynamics from measurement data. Building on the recent development of the Koopman model…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-06-08 Hassan Arbabi , Milan Korda , Igor Mezic

Dynamical theories of speech use computational models of articulatory control to generate quantitative predictions and advance understanding of speech dynamics. The addition of a nonlinear restoring force to task dynamic models is a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-02-04 Sam Kirkham

We consider the set of bimodal linear systems consisting of two linear dynamics acting on each side of a given hyperplane, assuming continuity along the separating hyperplane. Focusing on the unobservable planar ones, we obtain a simple…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Josep Ferrer , M. Dolors Magret , Juan R. Pacha , Marta Peña

In this paper, we propose an incremental abstraction method for dynamically over-approximating nonlinear systems in a bounded domain by solving a sequence of linear programs, resulting in a sequence of affine upper and lower hyperplanes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Syed M. Hassaan , Mohammad Khajenejad , Spencer Jensen , Qiang Shen , Sze Zheng Yong

We show how a linear control systems theory for the backward nabla differential operator on an arbitrary time scale can be obtained via Caputo's duality. More precisely, we consider linear control systems with outputs defined with respect…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-07-23 Ewa Pawluszewicz , Delfim F. M. Torres

We propose a method to compute approximate solutions to the minimum-fuel far-field rendezvous problem for thrust-vectoring spacecraft. It is well-known that the use of linearized spacecraft rendezvous equations may not give sufficiently…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-30 Vrushabh Zinage , Efstathios Bakolas

This paper introduces a framework for solving time-autonomous nonlinear infinite horizon optimal control problems, under the assumption that all minimizers satisfy Pontryagin's necessary optimality conditions. In detail, we use methods from…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-04 Mario E. Villanueva , Colin Jones , Boris Houska

Soft robots are challenging to model and control as inherent non-linearities (e.g., elasticity and deformation), often requires complex explicit physics-based analytical modeling (e.g., a priori geometric definitions). While machine…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Naoto Komeno , Brendan Michael , Katharina Küchler , Edgar Anarossi , Takamitsu Matsubara