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Distributed filesystem metadata updates are typically synchronous. This creates inherent challenges for access efficiency, load balancing, and directory contention, especially under dynamic and skewed workloads. This paper argues that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Jingwei Xu , Mingkai Dong , Qiulin Tian , Ziyi Tian , Tong Xin , Haibo Chen

One of the major performance and scalability bottlenecks in large scientific applications is parallel reading and writing to supercomputer I/O systems. The usage of parallel file systems and consistency requirements of POSIX, that all the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-30 Steven Wei-der Chien , Stefano Markidis , Rami Karim , Erwin Laure , Sai Narasimhamurthy

Even in the era of Deep Learning based methods, traditional machine learning methods with large data sets continue to attract significant attention. However, we find an apparent lack of a detailed performance characterization of these…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Harsh Kumar , R. Govindarajan

The growing pressure on cloud application scalability has accentuated storage performance as a critical bottle- neck. Although cache replacement algorithms have been extensively studied, cache prefetching - reducing latency by retrieving…

Performance · Computer Science 2017-05-23 Juncheng Yang , Reza Karimi , Trausti Sæmundsson , Avani Wildani , Ymir Vigfusson

Memory disaggregation has recently been adopted in data centers to improve resource utilization, motivated by cost and sustainability. Recent studies on large-scale HPC facilities have also highlighted memory underutilization. A promising…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-30 Jacob Wahlgren , Gabin Schieffer , Maya Gokhale , Ivy Peng

Load balancing is vital for the efficient and long-term operation of cloud data centers. With virtualization, post (reactive) migration of virtual machines after allocation is the traditional way for load balancing and consolidation.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-20 Wenhong Tian , Minxian Xu , Guangyao Zhou , Kui Wu , Chengzhong Xu , Rajkumar Buyya

The emergence of smart Wi-Fi APs (Access Point), which are equipped with huge storage space, opens a new research area on how to utilize these resources at the edge network to improve users' quality of experience (QoE) (e.g., a short…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-03-13 Wen Hu , Yichao Jin , Yonggang Wen , Zhi Wang , Lifeng Sun

Data preprocessing is a fundamental part of any machine learning application and frequently the most time-consuming aspect when developing a machine learning solution. Preprocessing for deep learning is characterized by pipelines that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-01-11 S. Maetschke , R. Tennakoon , C. Vecchiola , R. Garnavi

Although benefits from caching in US HEP are well-known, current caching strategies are not adaptive i.e they do not adapt to changing cache access patterns. Newer developments such as the High-Luminosity - Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC),…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-24 Venkat Sai Suman Lamba Karanam , Sarat Sasank Barla , Byrav Ramamurthy , Derek Weitzel

Scientific workflow is a powerful tool to streamline and organize computational steps of scientific application. This paper presents Emerald, a system that adds sophisticated cloud offloading capabilities to scientific workflows. Emerald…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-05 Hao Qian

Function-as-a-Service is a novel type of cloud service used for creating distributed applications and utilizing computing resources. Application developer supplies source code of cloud functions, which are small applications or application…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Maciej Pawlik , Kamil Figiela , Maciej Malawski

We present SPDL (Scalable and Performant Data Loading), an open-source, framework-agnostic library designed for efficiently loading array data to GPU. Data loading is often a bottleneck in AI applications, and is challenging to optimize…

Packing, initially utilized in the pre-training phase, is an optimization technique designed to maximize hardware resource efficiency by combining different training sequences to fit the model's maximum input length. Although it has…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-07 Shuhe Wang , Guoyin Wang , Yizhong Wang , Jiwei Li , Eduard Hovy , Chen Guo

Ray tracing (RT) is a 3D graphics technique that offers highly realistic visuals. It is becoming prominent and accessible as GPU vendors have integrated dedicated ray tracing acceleration hardware. However, tracing millions of rays through…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Yavuz Selim Tozlu , Anshul Naithani , Huiyang Zhou

Efficient resource allocation is a key challenge in modern cloud computing. Over-provisioning leads to unnecessary costs, while under-provisioning risks performance degradation and SLA violations. This work presents an artificial…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-08 Harshit Goyal

Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) is a popular cloud computing model in which applications are implemented as work flows of multiple independent functions. While cloud providers usually offer composition services for such workflows, they do not…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-24 Natalie Carl , Trever Schirmer , Tobias Pfandzelter , David Bermbach

Virtual Reality (VR) applications require high data rate for a high-quality immersive experience, in addition to low latency to avoid dizziness and motion sickness. One of the key wireless VR challenges is providing seamless connectivity…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-10-07 Mostafa Abdelrahman , Mohammed Elbamby , Vilho Räisänen

Data pre-processing pipelines are the bread and butter of any successful AI project. We introduce a novel programming model for pipelines in a data lakehouse, allowing users to interact declaratively with assets in object storage. Motivated…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Jacopo Tagliabue , Ryan Curtin , Ciro Greco

To meet the needs of a large pharmaceutical organization, we set out to create S3Mirror - an application for transferring large genomic sequencing datasets between S3 buckets quickly, reliably, and observably. We used the DBOS Transact…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Steven Vasquez-Grinnell , Alex Poliakov

Many existing scientific workflows require High Performance Computing environments to produce results in a timely manner. These workflows have several software library components and use different environments, making the deployment and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Liliane Kunstmann , Débora Pina , Daniel de Oliveira , Marta Mattoso
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