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We establish a new property of Fisher-KPP type propagation in a plane, in the presence of a line with fast diffusion. We prove that the line enhances the asymptotic speed of propagation in a cone of directions. Past the critical angle given…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-01-09 Henri Berestycki , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre , Luca Rossi

Starting with the relative entropy based on a previously proposed entropy function $S_q[p]=\int dx p(x)(-\ln p(x))^q$, we find the corresponding Fisher's information measure. After function redefinition we then maximize the Fisher…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Marcelo R. Ubriaco

We report on recent progress in the study of nonlinear diffusion equations involving nonlocal, long-range diffusion effects. Our main concern is the so-called fractional porous medium equation, $\partial_t u +(-\Delta)^{s}(u^m)=0$, and some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Juan Luis Vázquez

We study the dynamics of the Fisher-KPP equation on the infinite homogeneous tree and Erd\H{o}s-R\'eyni random graphs. We assume initial data that is zero everywhere except at a single node. For the case of the homogeneous tree, the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2018-05-04 Aaron Hoffman , Matt Holzer

We consider a Fisher-KPP equation with density-dependent diffusion and advection, arising from a chemotaxis-growth model. We study its behavior as a small parameter, related to the thickness of a diffuse interface, tends to zero. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-20 Matthieu Alfaro , Elisabeth Logak

We establish the logarithmic Bramson correction to the position of solutions to the Fisher--KPP equation with nonlocal diffusion. Solutions with step-like initial data typically resemble a front at position $c_{*} t - \frac{3}{2…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Cole Graham

A large class of physically important nonlinear and nonhomogeneous evolution problems, characterized by advection-like and diffusion-like processes, can be usefully studied by a time-differential form of Kolmogorov's solution of the…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2007-08-24 R. G. Keanini

We consider a class of cooperative reaction-diffusion systems with free boundaries in one space dimension, where the diffusion terms are nonlocal, given by integral operators involving suitable kernel functions, and they are allowed not to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Yihong Du , Wenjie Ni

A non-Markovian counting process, the `generalized fractional Poisson process' (GFPP) introduced by Cahoy and Polito in 2013 is analyzed. The GFPP contains two index parameters $0<\beta\leq 1$, $\alpha >0$ and a time scale parameter.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-22 Thomas M. Michelitsch , Alejandro P. Riascos

Fisher-KPP equation is proved to be the scaling limit of a system of Brownian particles with local interaction. Particles proliferate and die depending on the local concentration of other particles. Opposite to discrete models, controlling…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-13 Franco Flandoli , Ruojun Huang

In this paper, we investigate propagation phenomena for KPP bulk-surface systems in a cylindrical domain with general section and heterogeneous coefficients. As for the scalar KPP equation, we show that the asymptotic spreading speed of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-01 Beniamin Bogosel , Thomas Giletti , Andrea Tellini

In this paper, we study the spatial propagation dynamics of a parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with logistic source which reduces to the well-known Fisher-KPP equation without chemotaxis. It is known that for fast decaying initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Zhi-An Wang , Wen-Bing Xu

We study the Fisher-KPP equation with a fractional laplacian of order {\alpha} \in (0, 1). We know that the stable state invades the unstable one at constant speed for {\alpha} = 1, and at an exponential in time velocity for {\alpha} \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-03 Anne-Charline Coulon , Jean-Michel Roquejoffre

We consider reaction-diffusion equations of the form \begin{equation*} u_t - d u_{xx} = f(t,u), \quad t>0,\ \ x \in [g(t), h(t)], \end{equation*} where $f(t,u)$ is periodic in $t$ and monostable in $u$, and the interval $[g(t), h(t)]$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-06 Yihong Du , Zhuo Ma , Zhi-Cheng Wang

An implicit Euler discontinuous Galerkin scheme for the Fisher-Kolmogorov-Petrovsky-Piscounov (Fisher-KPP) equation for population densities with no-flux boundary conditions is suggested and analyzed. Using an exponential variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Francesca Bonizzoni , Marcel Braukhoff , Ansgar Jüngel , Ilaria Perugia

We study the propagation of pulled fronts in the $A <-> \leftrightarrow A+A$ microscopic reaction-diffusion process using Monte Carlo (MC) simulations. In the mean field approximation the process is described by the deterministic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Esteban Moro

This paper concerns the spreading speed and asymptotical behaviors, which was left as an open problem in \cite{LLW22}, of a Fisher-KPP nonlocal diffusion model with a free boundary. Using a new lower solution, we get the exact finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-25 Lei Li , Mingxin Wang

The Fokker-Planck equation is a partial differential equation that describes the evolution of a probability distribution over time. It is used to model a wide range of physical and biological phenomena, such as diffusion, chemical…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-11-29 Wisit Mangthas , Waipot Ngamsaad

We propose a new approach for proving uniqueness of semi-wavefronts in generally non-monotone monostable reaction-diffusion equations with distributed delay. This allows to solve an open problem concerning the uniqueness of non-monotone…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-02-27 Abraham Solar , Sergei Trofimchuk

We develop a global and hierarchical scheme for the forward Kolmogorov (Fokker-Planck) equation of the diffusion approximation of the Wright-Fisher model of population genetics. That model describes the random genetic drift of several…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Julian Hofrichter , Tat Dat Tran , Jürgen Jost
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