English
Related papers

Related papers: Dark atoms and composite dark matter

200 papers

In view of ongoing measurements of the Higgs-like boson at the LHC and direct searches for dark matter, we explore the possibility of accommodating the potential results in a simple new-physics model with discrete gauge symmetry as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura , Jusak Tandean

Light extra U(1) gauge bosons, so called hidden photons, which reside in a hidden sector have attracted much attention since they are a well motivated feature of many scenarios beyond the Standard Model and furthermore could mediate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-22 Sarah Andreas , Mark D. Goodsell , Andreas Ringwald

Dark Matter can form bound states upon the emission of quanta of energy equal to the binding energy. The rate of this process is large for strongly-interacting Dark Matter, and further enhanced by long distance effects. The resulting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Rakhi Mahbubani , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

A higgsino could be some or all of the dark matter, with a mass bounded from above by about 1.1 TeV assuming a thermal freezeout density, and from below by collider searches. Direct detection experiments imply purity constraints on a dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-24 Stephen P. Martin

The present status of our knowledge about the dark matter and dark energy is reviewed. Bounds on the content of cold and hot dark matter from cosmological observations are discussed in some detail. I also review current bounds on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Steen Hannestad

Stable charged heavy leptons and quarks can exist and hide in elusive atoms, bound by Coulomb attraction and playing the role of dark matter. However, in the expanding Universe it is not possible to recombine all the charged particles into…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 K. M. Belotsky , M. Yu. Khlopov , K. I. Shibaev

Light (pseudo-)scalar fields are promising candidates to be the dark matter in the Universe. Under certain initial conditions in the early Universe and/or with certain types of self-interactions, they can form compact dark-matter objects…

Spergel and Steinhardt have recently proposed the concept of dark matter with strong self-interactions as a means to address numerous discrepancies between observations of dark matter halos on subgalactic scales and the predictions of the…

The direct detection of neutralino dark matter is analysed in general supergravity scenarios, where non-universal soft scalar and gaugino masses can be present. In particular, the theoretical predictions for the neutralino-nucleon cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Baek , D. G. Cerdeno , Y. G. Kim , P. Ko , C. Munoz

Dark Matter can interact with electroweak gauge bosons via higher-dimensional operators, in spite of being neutral under gauge interactions, much like neutral atoms interact with photons through Rayleigh scattering. This study explores…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-11 Daniele Barducci , Dario Buttazzo , Alessandro Dondarini , Roberto Franceschini , Giulio Marino , Federico Mescia , Paolo Panci

We study a composite millicharged dark matter model. The dark matter is in the form of pion-like objects emerging from a higher scale QCD-like theory. We present two distinct possibilities with interesting phenomenological consequences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Chris Kouvaris

We use the non-observation of strong lensing of gravitational waves (GWs) in the first three observation runs of LIGO-Virgo detectors to constrain the fraction of dark matter in the form of compact objects in the mass range…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-05-28 A. Barsode , S. J. Kapadia , P. Ajith

A wide range of techniques have been developed to search for particle dark matter, including direct detection, indirect detection, and collider searches. The prospects for the detection of neutralino dark matter is quite promising for each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Dan Hooper

In supersymmetric models with Dirac neutrinos, the lightest sneutrino can be an excellent thermal dark matter candidate when the soft sneutrino trilinear parameter is large. We focus on scenarios where the mass of the mixed sneutrino is of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Eun-Kyung Park , Jae-hyeon Park , Akiteru Santa

A series of brief reviews collected in the present issue present various candidates for cosmological Dark Matter (DM) predicted by models of particle physics. The range from superlight axions to extended objects is covered. Though the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-27 M. Yu. Khlopov

"Dark quark nuggets", a lump of dark quark matter, can be produced in the early universe for a wide range of confining gauge theories and serve as a macroscopic dark matter candidate. The two necessary conditions, a nonzero dark baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-26 Yang Bai , Andrew J. Long , Sida Lu

We propose here a set of new methods to directly detect light mass dark matter through its scattering with abundant atmospheric muons or accelerator beams. Firstly, we plan to use the free cosmic-ray muons interacting with dark matter in a…

It is proposed that dark matter could consist of compressed collections of atoms (or metallic matter) encapsulated into, for example, 20 cm big pieces of a different phase. The idea is based on the assumption that there exists at least one…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-16 C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen

In this article we address the mystery of dark matter. We expound the various evidences, astrophysical and cosmological, leading to hypothesize the existence of an invisible form of matter, whose attempts at detecting it have so far all…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-15 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Vittorio Gorini , Federico Re

We study the collider, astrophysical and cosmological constraints on the dark matter sector of a conformal model within the framework of both the freeze out as well as the freeze in mechanism. The model has a dark sector with strong self…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-25 Prasenjit Sanyal , Alekha C. Nayak , Gopal Kashyap , Pankaj Jain