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Related papers: Discovery of a low-mass comoving system using NOIR…

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We report the detection of large-amplitude, rapid radial velocity (RV) variations and line-splitting in high-resolution Keck/NIRSPEC spectra of the M9 dwarf LP 413-53. We attribute these features to binary motion. Analyzing data spanning 15…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-08 Chih-Chun Hsu , Adam J. Burgasser , Christopher A. Theissen

We analyze the membership probability of young stars belonging to nearby moving groups with $\textit{Gaia}$ DR2 data. The sample of 1429 stars were identified from 'The Catalog of Suspected Nearby Young Moving Group Stars'. Good-quality…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-01 K. Ujjwal , Sreeja S. Kartha , Blesson Mathew , P. Manoj , Mayank Narang

PSR J0514-4002A is a 5-ms pulsar is located in the globular cluster NGC 1851; it belongs to a highly eccentric (e = 0.888) binary system. It is one of the earliest known examples of a numerous and fast-growing class of eccentric binary MSPs…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Paulo C. C. Freire , Scott M. Ransom , Yashwant Gupta

The Stellar Planet Survey is an ongoing astrometric search for giant planets and brown dwarfs around a sample of about 30 M-dwarfs. We have discovered several low-mass companions by measuring the motion of our target stars relative to their…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Steven H. Pravdo , Stuart B. Shaklan , James Lloyd

We report the discovery by the Gemini NICI Planet-Finding Campaign of two low-mass companions to the young A0V star HD 1160 at projected separations of 81 +/- 5 AU (HD 1160 B) and 533 +/- 25 AU (HD 1160 C). VLT images of the system taken…

We present the discovery of NGTS J0930-18, an extreme mass ratio eclipsing M-dwarf binary system with an early M-dwarf primary and a late M-dwarf secondary close to the hydrogen burning limit. Global modelling of photometry and radial…

We report the serendipitous discovery of a population of low mass, pre-main sequence stars (PMS) in the direction of the Wolf-Rayet/O-star binary system gamma^{2} Vel and the Vela OB2 association. We argue that gamma^{2} Vel and the low…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Pozzo , R. D. Jeffries , T. Naylor , E. J. Totten , S. Harmer , M. Kenyon

We report the discovery of an eclipsing companion to NLTT 41135, a nearby M5 dwarf that was already known to have a wider, slightly more massive common proper motion companion, NLTT 41136, at 2.4 arcsec separation. Analysis of…

Direct-imaging exoplanet surveys have discovered a class of 5-20 \Mjup\space substellar companions at separations >100 AU from their host stars, which present a challenge to planet and star formation models. Detailed analysis of the orbital…

We present the Late-Type Extension to the Motion Verified Red Stars (LaTE-MoVeRS) catalog, containing 46,463 photometric late-type ($>$ M5) dwarfs within the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) footprint. Proper motions were computed for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-02-08 Christopher A. Theissen , Andrew A. West , Guillaume Shippe , Adam J. Burgasser , Sarah J. Schmidt

EPIC 216747137 is a new HW~Virginis system discovered by the Kepler spacecraft during its K2 "second life". Like the other HW Vir systems, EPIC 216747137 is a post-common-envelope eclipsing binary consisting of a hot subluminous star and a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-04 R. Silvotti , V. Schaffenroth , U. Heber , R. H. Østensen , J. H. Telting , J. Vos , D. Kilkenny , L. Mancini , S. Ciceri , A. Irrgang , H. Drechsel

We present initial results of an all-sky search for late-type dwarfs within 20 pc of the Sun using the New Luyten Two-Tenths (NLTT) catalog cross-referenced with the 2-Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS) database. The results were obtained with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kelle L. Cruz , I. Neill Reid

A set of 41 nearby stars (closer than 25 pc) is investigated which have very wide binary and common proper motion (CPM) companions at projected separations between 1000 and $200 000$ AU. These companions are identified by astrometric…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. V. Makarov , N. Zacharias , G. S. Hennessy

We present IRTF SpeX observations of the M/L binary system 2MASS J17072343-0558249. SpeX imaging resolves the system into a 1"01+/-0.17 visual binary in which both components have red near infrared colors. Resolved low-resolution (R~150)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael W. McElwain , Adam J. Burgasser

We report the discovery of faint common-proper-motion companions to the nearby southern solar-type stars HD43162, HD67199, HD114837, HD114853, HD129502, HD165185, HD197214, and HD212330 from near-infrared imaging and astrometry. We also…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 R. Chini , K. Fuhrmann , A. Barr Domínguez , F. Pozo Nuñez , C. Westhues , K. Hodapp

Hidden within the Gaia satellite's multiple data releases lies a valuable cache of dark companions. To facilitate the efficient and reliable detection of these companions via combined analyses involving Gaia, Hipparcos, and Tycho-2…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-08 Fabo Feng , Yicheng Rui , Yifan Xuan , Hugh R. A. Jones

We present the discovery of 2MASS J11263991-5003550 identified as part of an ongoing survey to discover ultra-cool dwarfs in the Southern Galactic Plane, using data from the 2MASS and SuperCOSMOS Sky Surveys. Strong FeH and H2O absorption…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Stuart L. Folkes , David J. Pinfield , Tim R. Kendall , Hugh R. A. Jones.

We present analysis of HST Planetary Camera images of twenty L dwarfs identified in the course of the Two Micron All-Sky Survey. Four of the targets have faint, red companions at separations between 0.07 and 0.29 arcseconds (1.6 to 7.6 AU).…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-06 I. Neill Reid , John E. Gizis , J. Davy Kirkpatrick , D. W. Koerner

We report the discovery of a planetary-mass companion, HD 106906 b, with the new Magellan Adaptive Optics (MagAO) + Clio2 system. The companion is detected with Clio2 in three bands: $J$, $K_S$, and $L^\prime$, and lies at a projected…

We report the discovery of a dark companion to 2MASS J15274848+3536572 with an orbital period of 6.14 hr. Combining the radial velocity from LAMOST observations and modelling of the multiband light curve, one obtains a mass function of…