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In Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) studies composed of the coupling of different simulations, the uncertainty in one stage may be propagated to the following stage and affect the accuracy of the prediction. In this paper, a framework for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-10-29 F. -J. Granados-Ortiz , J. Ortega-Casanova , C. -H. Lai

We propose a short-term wind forecasting framework for predicting real-time variations in atmospheric turbulence based on nacelle-mounted anemometer and ground-level air-pressure measurements. Our approach combines linear stochastic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-20 Seyedalireza Abootorabi , Stefano Leonardi , Mario Rotea , Armin Zare

Australian water infrastructure is more than a hundred years old, thus has begun to show its age through water main failures. Our work concerns approximately half a million pipelines across major Australian cities that deliver water to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Dilusha Weeraddana , Sudaraka MallawaArachchi , Tharindu Warnakula , Zhidong Li , Yang Wang

There are numerous physical situations in which a hole or leak is introduced in an otherwise closed chaotic system. The leak can have a natural origin, it can mimic measurement devices, and it can also be used to reveal dynamical properties…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2013-06-07 Eduardo G. Altmann , Jefferson S. E. Portela , Tamás Tél

Multiphase flows through reservoir rocks are a universal and complex phenomenon. Relative permeability is one of the primary determinants in reservoir performance calculations. Accurate estimation of the relative permeability is crucial for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-03 Xu-Hui Zhou , Haochen Wang , James McClure , Cheng Chen , Heng Xiao

This work focuses on the simulation of $CO_2$ storage in deep underground formations under uncertainty and seeks to understand the impact of uncertainties in reservoir properties on $CO_2$ leakage. To simulate the process, a non-isothermal…

Computation · Statistics 2018-01-17 Bilal Saad , Alen Alexanderian , Serge Prudhomme , Omar M. Knio

The complex flow features resulting from the laminar-turbulent transition (LTT) in a sudden expansion pipe flow, with expansion ratio of 1:2 subjected to an inlet vortex perturbation is investigated by means of direct numerical simulations…

A fundamental difficulty of studying gas-liquid pipe flows is the prediction of the occurrence and characteristics of the slug flow regime, which plays a crucial role in the safety design of oil pipelines. Current empirical methods and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-24 Massoud Rezavand , Xiangyu Hu

The analysis of bubbly two-phase flows is challenging due to their turbulent nature and the need for intrusive phase-detection probes. However, accurately characterizing these flows is crucial for safely designing critical infrastructure…

A model-based description of the scaling and radial location of turbulent fluctuations in turbulent pipe flow is presented and used to illuminate the scaling behaviour of the very large scale motions. The model is derived by treating the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-06 B. J. McKeon , A. S. Sharma

A new ensemble filter that allows for the uncertainty in the prior distribution is proposed and tested. The filter relies on the conditional Gaussian distribution of the state given the model-error and predictability-error covariance…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-12-19 Michael Tsyrulnikov , Alexander Rakitko

The majority of practical flows, particularly those flows in applications of importance to transport, distribution and climate, are turbulent and as a result experience complex three-dimensional motion with increased drag compared with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-03-17 B. J. McKeon , A. S. Sharma , I. Jacobi

Geologic CO$_2$ storage is an important strategy for reducing greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere and mitigating climate change. In this process, coupling between mechanical deformation and fluid flow in fault zones is a key…

Geophysics · Physics 2024-11-14 Hannah Lu , Lluis Salo-Salgado , Youssef M. Marzouk , Ruben Juanes

Green hydrogen, produced via water electrolysis using renewable energy, is seen as a cornerstone of the energy transition. Coupling of renewable power supplies to water electrolysis processes is, however, challenging, as explosive gas…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-07 Lucas Cammann , Johannes Jäschke

Increasing shares of fluctuating renewable energy sources induce higher and higher power flow variability at the transmission level. The question arises as to what extent existing networks can absorb additional fluctuating power injection…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Markus Schläpfer , Pierluigi Mancarella

Sensors are routinely mounted on robots to acquire various forms of measurements in spatio-temporal fields. Locating features within these fields and reconstruction (mapping) of the dense fields can be challenging in resource-constrained…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-01-29 Martin Asenov , Marius Rutkauskas , Derryck Reid , Kartic Subr , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

Slug flows are a typical intermittent two-phase flow pattern that can occur in submarine pipelines connecting the wells to the production facility and that is known to cause undesired consequences. In this context, computational fluid…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-09-10 Thomas Douillet-Grellier , Florian De Vuyst , Henri Calandra , Philippe Ricoux

Several localized versions of the ensemble Kalman filter have been proposed. Although tests applying such schemes have proven them to be extremely promising, a full basic understanding of the rationale and limitations of localization is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-30 Young-noh Yoon , Edward Ott , Istvan Szunyogh

Leak detection in gas pipelines is an important and persistent problem in the Oil and Gas industry. This is particularly important as pipelines are the most common way of transporting natural gas. This research aims to study the ability of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-22 Adebayo Oshingbesan

Relying heavily on the secure supply of natural gas, the modern clean electric power systems are prone to the gas disturbances induced by the inherent rupture and leakage faults. For the first time, this paper studies the cross-system…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-15 Ruizhi Yu , Suhan Zhang , Wei Gu , Shuai Lu